Abstract:
:Objective and setting This paper describes the evaluation of a pilot situational judgement test (SJT) for selection into UK Dental Core Training (DCT). The SJT's psychometric properties, group differences based on gender and ethnicity, and candidate reactions were assessed.Methods The SJT targets four non-academic attributes important for success in DCT. Data were collected alongside live selection processes from five Health Education England local teams in the UK (N = 386). Candidates completed the pilot SJT and an evaluation questionnaire to examine their reactions to the test.Results SJT scores were relatively normally distributed and showed acceptable levels of internal reliability (α = 0.68). Difficulty level and partial correlations between scenarios and SJT total score were in the expected ranges (64.61% to 90.03% and r = 0.06 to 0.41, respectively). No group differences were found for gender, and group differences between White and BME candidates were minimal. Most candidates perceived the SJT as relevant to the target role, appropriate and fair.Conclusions This study demonstrated the potential suitability of an SJT for use in DCT selection. Future research should replicate these preliminary findings in other cohorts, and assess the predictive validity of the SJT for predicting key training and practice-based outcomes.
journal_name
Br Dent Jjournal_title
British dental journalauthors
Rowett E,Patterson F,Cousans F,Elley Kdoi
10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.410subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-05-12 00:00:00pages
715-719issue
9eissn
0007-0610issn
1476-5373pii
sj.bdj.2017.410journal_volume
222pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This fourth paper in the Future of Dentistry series examines the future of dental practice, particularly in terms of the National Health Service. David Watson-James' vision is, he explains, intrinsically linked to past and present developments in dentistry and as the last 50 years has seen dental practice largely infl...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809290
更新日期:1997-01-11 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe the characteristics of patients attending a psychologist-led cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) service for individuals with dental phobia and the outcomes of treatment. METHOD:Analysis of routinely collected assessment and outcome data from 130 patients attending a single secondary service providing ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2015.890
更新日期:2015-11-27 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate current GDP oral surgery referral patterns given the anticipated change since the introduction by the General Dental Council of the specialty of surgical dentistry. DESIGN:Postal questionnaire. SETTING:400 GDPs in Greater Manchester. RESULTS:84% participation rate. 69% of dentists made a ref...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4800415
更新日期:2000-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::A study of dental caries was carried out involving 1537 mothers who attended St David's Hospital, Gwynedd, between July 1986 and July 1987 for their confinement. The study was 'blind' in respect of residence. The mean DMFT value for mothers with continuous residence in the non-fluoridated Gwynedd mainland was 13.6 and...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4807968
更新日期:1992-09-05 00:00:00
abstract::Methods of measuring the general magnitude or central tendency of sets of data are described, including the mean, median and mode. Similarly, methods of determining the degree of dispersion of the observations about the mean, including range, variance, and standard deviation are presented, together with worked practic...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4806727
更新日期:1989-02-11 00:00:00
abstract::Paraformaldehyde is used both as a disinfectant and to devitalise inflamed pulps when local anaesthesia is ineffective. Despite the clinical benefits, paraformaldehyde is not confined to the pulp, but penetrates the dentine and is gradually released as formaldehyde. This case series describes the effects on periodonta...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bdj.2007.995
更新日期:2007-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::With the prospect of changes brought about through the Mouatt Report and the European Union, calls for a more flexible approach to teaching dentistry are being made. This article describes a postgraduate dental education system that involves modules and credits set up at the University of Leeds. The new system moves a...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809240
更新日期:1996-10-19 00:00:00
abstract::There is much mystique surrounding the acquisition by a young practitioner of his or her first dental practice, arising largely from his fear of the unknown. In fact, provided that he or she obtains sound legal and commercial advice, he or she can purchase a dental practice almost exclusively out of borrowed capital. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4807524
更新日期:1991-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::'Active Learning' is a frequently encountered term much in vogue in educational circles and widely considered in many current textbooks and papers. It is, however, a most difficult term to define. This paper seeks firstly to explore and discuss the meaning of the term with special relation to undergraduate dental educ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808275
更新日期:1993-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::Psychosis is an uncommon but well-recognised complication of short-term corticosteroid administration. We report a case of steroid-induced psychosis subsequent to a bimaxillary osteotomy. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4812929
更新日期:2005-11-26 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aims of this study were to articulate the concept of preparedness of dental graduates for foundation training programme in the United Kingdom and identify the essential attributes of preparedness. METHODS:A qualitative approach using semi-structured interviews was used to explore the concept of preparedness. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2014.648
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Professor Ian Benington OBE was installed as the President of the British Dental Association at last year's British and Irish Dental Association's Annual Conference in Belfast 2002. At this year's 2003 British Dental Association's Annual Conference in Manchester on April 24-26, 2003, he gave his valedictory address. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type:
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4810186
更新日期:2003-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes an unusual case of blanching of the facial and palatal soft tissues following the administration of an inferior dental block injection. Possible anatomical explanations for the clinical observations are discussed. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808847
更新日期:1995-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::Decontamination of dental instruments has recently been the subject of considerable debate. However, little information is available on the potential bacterial colonisation of dental appliances returning from dental laboratories and their need for decontamination. This study investigated the extent and nature of micro...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2011.675
更新日期:2011-08-26 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess recruitment and participation within seven school/pre-school-based programmes for fluoride varnish applications. METHOD:Year-long pilots were undertaken in six primary schools (ages four to seven years) and one pre-school (ages three to four years). Three applications of fluoride varnish were carri...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2013.834
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peri-implantitis has been described as progressive crestal bone loss around a dental implant. The condition is poorly understood, and is challenging to manage; it is commonly and widely attributed to issues with the implant, the implant surface, surgical technique and oral hygiene. The effect of prosthodontic stages o...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.755
更新日期:2017-09-08 00:00:00
abstract::Aqueous sodium hypochlorite (bleach) solution is widely used in dental practice during root canal treatment. Although it is generally regarded as being very safe, potentially severe complications can occur when it comes into contact with soft tissue. This paper discusses the use of sodium hypochlorite in dental treatm...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/bdj.2007.374
更新日期:2007-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of oral and oropharyngeal cancer is rising in the UK, its aetiology is changing and early detection and referral saves lives. This article covers how and to what depth oral and oropharyngeal cancer is taught to dental students and other preregistration dental care professionals and examines the threats i...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.925
更新日期:2018-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the three successive and successful DentEd projects, funded by the European Union, that established a productive thematic network which identified common content within the dental curriculum. It then developed an agreed professional profile, with a defined set of competences and a modular curricul...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2008.698
更新日期:2008-08-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Tooth wear is recognised as a common feature of European dentitions. However, little is known about its progression in susceptible patients. The aim of this study was to assess the degree and progression of tooth wear in patients by examining study casts taken of their teeth on two separate occasions. DESIGN...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809914
更新日期:2003-02-22 00:00:00
abstract::Background There is an urgent need to consider the skill-mix of the dental team to meet the oral health needs and demands of the population in general, and older people in particular. As people live longer and retain their teeth there will be a progressive change in both the volume and type of dental care required, an...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2010.132
更新日期:2010-02-13 00:00:00
abstract::The day to day decisions made by general dental practitioners have a significant influence on the oral health of the population, and yet are often poorly understood. This paper describes a qualitative study which sought to identify issues, other than the extent of pathology, which impinge upon dentists' restorative tr...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809010
更新日期:1996-03-09 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that small doses of opioid drugs given prior to surgery can reduce postoperative pain. This study was designed to compare the effectiveness of a paracetamol/codeine combination and paracetamol alone in preventing the pain following surgical removal of impacted third molar teeth under general anae...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809081
更新日期:1996-05-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a national level cost model of both the direct and indirect costs of hospitalisations for impacted teeth in Australia. This model will then be used to compare a watchful monitoring strategy for impacted third molars versus prophylactic removal under GA, and calculate possible cost savings in the sc...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2015.529
更新日期:2015-07-10 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the measurement of oral health self perceptions, as part of a concise patient survey, and to consider the potential value of including this aspect in survey instruments. METHOD:In 2011, the data collected from 42,794 patients attending 276 practices participating in a voluntary accreditation program...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2012.1135
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bony disease is typically evident with radiographic examination. Loss of bone mass consistent with osteoporosis is evident on plain dental radiographs, and it is reasonable to expect that anti-resorptive treatment of osteoporosis would lead to changes in radiodensity of structures visible on dental radiographs. Review...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.307
更新日期:2017-04-07 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the perceived benefits of a fluoride varnish training scheme, subsequent use of extended skills and any barriers that exist, in order to inform future training and practice. METHOD:Questionnaire survey of the first four cohorts of fluoride varnish training at one London dental hospital. RESULTS:...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2012.443
更新日期:2012-05-25 00:00:00
abstract::The British Orthodontic Society (BOS) recently published a number of news articles aimed at drawing attention to its 'Hold that Smile' campaign which promotes lifelong retainer wear. The BOS's stated intention is to 'generate a viral #HoldthatSmile campaign in order to build awareness of its message that retainers are...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.227
更新日期:2018-04-13 00:00:00
abstract::Dentists and dental care professionals have a key role to play in the journey of the mouth cancer patient. Involved in the prevention, diagnosis and delivery of oral healthcare before, during and following mouth cancer treatment, dental professionals are essential to the delivery of patient care. This article will exp...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.932
更新日期:2018-11-09 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To report the development and evaluation of an evidence-based, online, patient assessment tool, capable of measuring oral health status, future disease risk and capitation fee guidance. METHODS:An online integrated oral health and risk assessment tool called DEPPA was developed, incorporating 1) PreViser(™) risk s...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2013.738
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00