What is the overlap between HIV and shigellosis epidemics in England: further evidence of MSM transmission?

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Evidence suggests that sexual transmission between men has replaced foreign travel as the predominant mode of Shigella transmission in England. However, sexuality and HIV status are not routinely recorded for laboratory-reported Shigella, and the role of HIV in the Shigella epidemic is not well understood. METHODS:The Modular Open Laboratory Information System containing all Shigella cases reported to Public Health England (PHE) and the PHE HIV and AIDS Reporting System holding all adults living with diagnosed HIV in England were matched using a combination of Soundex code, date of birth and gender. RESULTS:From 2004 to 2015, 88 664 patients were living with HIV, and 10 269 Shigella cases were reported in England; 9% (873/10 269) of Shigella cases were diagnosed with HIV, of which 93% (815/873) were in men. Shigella cases without reported travel history were more likely to be living with HIV than those who had travelled (14% (751/5427) vs 3% (134/4854); p<0.01). From 2004 to 2015, the incidence of Shigella in men with HIV rose from 47/100 000 to 226/100 000 (p<0.01) peaking in 2014 at 265/100 000, but remained low in women throughout the study period (0-24/100 000). Among Shigella cases without travel and with HIV, 91% (657/720) were men who have sex with men (MSM). HIV preceded Shigella diagnosis in 86% (610/720), and 65% (237/362) had an undetectable viral load (<50 copies/mL). DISCUSSION:We observed a sustained increase in the national rate of shigellosis in MSM with HIV, who may experience more serious clinical disease. Sexual history, HIV status and STI risk might require sensitive investigation in men presenting with gastroenteritis.

journal_name

Sex Transm Infect

authors

Mohan K,Hibbert M,Rooney G,Canvin M,Childs T,Jenkins C,Simms I,Kirwan P,Delpech V,Yin Z,Hughes G,Field N

doi

10.1136/sextrans-2016-052962

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-02-01 00:00:00

pages

67-71

issue

1

eissn

1368-4973

issn

1472-3263

pii

sextrans-2016-052962

journal_volume

94

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Use of gay app and the associated HIV/syphilis risk among non-commercial men who have sex with men in Shenzhen, China: a serial cross-sectional study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Geosocial networking application specific to men who have sex with men (MSM) (gay app) has revolutionised the social networking of MSM globally, much concern was raised over its linkage to HIV/syphilis risk. This study sought to examine the association between use of gay app and sexual behaviours and HIV/syp...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2018-053902

    authors: Wei L,Chen L,Zhang H,Yang Z,Zou H,Yuan T,Xiao Y,Liu S,Tan W,Xie W,Liu L,Cheng J,Zhao J

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation and enumeration of online test providers for sexually transmitted infections, specifically chlamydia, in the Netherlands.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Online testing for STIs might complement regular care provided by general practitioners or STI clinics. Two types of online testing can be distinguished, self-testing and self-sampling (sending sample to a laboratory for diagnosis). Online testing can occur without consultation with a healthcare professional...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2018-053771

    authors: den Daas C,Sukel B,Bos H,van den Broek I 1st

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Levels of anxiety and distress following receipt of positive screening tests in Australia's HPV-based cervical screening programme: a cross-sectional survey.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:From December 2017, the Australian National Cervical Screening Program commenced 5 yearly primary human papillomavirus (HPV) screening; one of the first high-income countries to implement primary HPV screening. This study aimed to examine the psychosocial impact of self-reporting testing HPV positive in a sam...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2019-054290

    authors: Dodd RH,Mac O,Brotherton JML,Cvejic E,McCaffery KJ

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Unique manifestations and risk factors of Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction during treatment of child congenital syphilis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this retrospective study was to summarise the clinical manifestations of, and to analyse the incidence and risk factors of, Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction (JHR) during the treatment of children with symptomatic congenital syphilis. METHODS:Clinical data of 60 children with clinically and labor...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2016-053083

    authors: Wang C,He S,Yang H,Liu Y,Zhao Y,Pang L

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • The chlamydia screening studies: rationale and design.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Screening has been recommended to reduce the prevalence and morbidity associated with genital chlamydia infection in the United Kingdom. METHODS:We describe the rationale and study design of the Chlamydia Screening Studies (ClaSS), a collaborative project designed to evaluate screening outside genitourinary...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/sti.2003.006197

    authors: Low N,McCarthy A,Macleod J,Salisbury C,Horner PJ,Roberts TE,Campbell R,Herring A,Skidmore S,Sanford E,Sterne JA,Davey Smith G,Graham A,Huengsberg M,Ross J,Egger M

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of provider recommendation for HPV vaccine among young adult men and women: findings from a cross-sectional survey.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although physician recommendation is one of the strongest predictors of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination, it is unclear for whom physicians are recommending the vaccine. To help guide intervention efforts, this study investigated predictors of participant-reported physician recommendation for HPV vacci...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2015-052088

    authors: Gerend MA,Shepherd MA,Lustria ML,Shepherd JE

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Demographic changes and trends in risk behaviours, HIV and other sexually transmitted infections among female sex workers in Bangalore, India involved in a focused HIV preventive intervention.

    abstract::The primary objectives of this study were to assess the changing demographic characteristics of female sex workers (FSWs) in the urban Bangalore district, India, and trends in programme coverage, HIV/sexually transmitted infection prevalence rates and condom use. Cross-sectional, integrated behavioural and biological ...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2013-051203

    authors: Jayaraman GC,Kumar S,Isac S,Javalkar P,Gowda PR,Raghunathan N,Gowda CS,Bhattacharjee P,Moses S,Blanchard JF

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing reported condom use among female sex workers in southern India through examination of condom availability.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:A key indicator of success of HIV prevention programmes is the number of female sex worker (FSW) sex acts protected by condoms. This measure usually relies on FSW reports, which may be biased. We examined condom availability data in five Karnataka districts to estimate the proportion of FSW sex acts potentia...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sti.2009.038398

    authors: Bradley J,Moses S,Blanchard JF,Rajaram S,Ramesh BM,Verma S,Alary M

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Non-response bias in estimates of HIV prevalence due to the mobility of absentees in national population-based surveys: a study of nine national surveys.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To measure the bias in national estimates of HIV prevalence in population-based surveys caused by mobility and refusal to test. METHODS:Data from nine demographic and health surveys and AIDS indicator surveys were used. Non-responders were divided into three groups: (i) "refusals" who were interviewed but n...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/sti.2008.030353

    authors: Marston M,Harriss K,Slaymaker E

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Acute hepatitis A infection after hepatitis A immunity in a HIV-positive individual.

    abstract::Hepatitis A is a self-limiting infection caused by the hepatitis A virus (HAV), transmitted predominantly by the faecal-oral route including some sexual practices. Outbreaks are commonly reported in the men who have sex with men (population. Previous exposure is thought to provide life-long immunity against subsequent...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2017-053246

    authors: Lee MJ,Douthwaite S,Kulasegaram R

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Low gonorrhoea antimicrobial resistance and culture positivity rates in general practice: a pilot study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:In the Netherlands, the Gonococcal Resistance to Antimicrobials Surveillance (GRAS) programme is carried out at Centres for Sexual Health (CSH), which provide care for sexual high-risk populations. However, half of gonorrhoea infections are diagnosed in general practice (GP). We performed a pilot study to exp...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2019-054006

    authors: Visser M,van Westreenen M,van Bergen J,van Benthem BHB

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Safety and acceptability of vaginal disinfection with benzalkonium chloride in HIV infected pregnant women in west Africa: ANRS 049b phase II randomized, double blinded placebo controlled trial. DITRAME Study Group.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the tolerance and acceptability in Africa of a perinatal intervention to prevent vertical HIV transmission using benzalkonium chloride disinfection. DESIGN:A randomized, double blinded phase II trial. SETTING:Prenatal care units in Abidjan (Côte d'Ivoire) and Bobo-Dioulasso (Burkina Faso). PATIEN...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/sti.75.6.420

    authors: Msellati P,Meda N,Leroy V,Likikouët R,Van de Perre P,Cartoux M,Bonard D,Ouangre A,Combe P,Gautier-Charpentier L,Sylla-Koko F,Lassalle R,Dosso M,Welffens-Ekra C,Dabis F,Mandelbrot L

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Meeting sexual partners online: associated sexual behaviour and prevalent chlamydia infection among adolescents in Norway: a cross-sectional study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Evidence is mixed as to whether meeting sexual partners online ('internet-partners') is associated with risky sexual behaviour and/or sexually transmitted infection transmission. Accordingly, we sought to estimate the prevalence of reporting various online romantic and sexual activities among Norwegian adole...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2015-052152

    authors: Gravningen K,Aicken CR,Schirmer H,Mercer CH

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Population and dyadic-based seroincidence of herpes simplex virus-2 and syphilis in southern India.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Herpes simplex virus-2 (HSV-2) and syphilis are associated with increased risk of HIV, highlighting the importance of understanding their transmission dynamics. In India, most studies of HSV-2 and syphilis incidence are in high-risk populations and may not accurately reflect infectious activity. In this stud...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2014-051708

    authors: Hochberg CH,Schneider JA,Dandona R,Lakshmi V,Kumar GA,Sudha T,Akbar M,Ahmed GM,Ramgopal SP,Armbruster B,Alary M,Dandona L

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Donovanosis.

    abstract::Donovanosis, a chronic cause of genital ulceration, has recently been the subject of renewed interest after a long period of relative obscurity. The causative organism, Calymmatobacterium granulomatis, has been cultured for the first time in many years and a polymerase chain reaction diagnostic using a colorimetric de...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/sti.78.6.452

    authors: O'Farrell N

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of syndromic patient management algorithm for urethral discharge.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine feasibility, validity, and cost effectiveness of the syndromic approach to male patients with urethral discharge in Bandung, Indonesia. METHODS:The WHO algorithm on urethral discharge with no microscopy available was evaluated. Patients presented with a complaint of urethral discharge and if dis...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Djajakusumah T,Sudigdoadi S,Keersmaekers K,Meheus A

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular epidemiological analysis of Mycoplasma genitalium shows low prevalence of azithromycin resistance and a well-established epidemic in South Africa.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Macrolide resistance in Mycoplasma genitalium is emerging globally. There is paucity of data from sub-Saharan Africa where syndromic management is used to treat sexually transmitted infections (STIs). We conducted a molecular epidemiological study to determine the prevalence of azithromycin resistance and ep...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2019-054371

    authors: Laumen JGE,van Alphen LB,Maduna LD,Hoffman CM,Klausner JD,Medina-Marino A,Kock MM,Peters RPH

    更新日期:2020-05-10 00:00:00

  • Clinical predictors of rectal lymphogranuloma venereum infection: results from a multicentre case-control study in the U.K.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Since 2003, over 2000 cases of lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV) have been diagnosed in the U.K. in men who have sex with men (MSM). Most cases present with proctitis, but there are limited data on how to differentiate clinically between LGV and other pathology. We analysed the clinical presentations of rectal L...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2013-051401

    authors: Pallawela SN,Sullivan AK,Macdonald N,French P,White J,Dean G,Smith A,Winter AJ,Mandalia S,Alexander S,Ison C,Ward H

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of risk factors in HIV-infected men who have sex with men, coinfected or not with hepatitis C virus (ANRS VESPA2 French cross-sectional national survey).

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:HIV-infected men who have sex with men (HIV-MSM) are at high risk of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. This study aimed to compare risk factors between HIV-MSM coinfected with HCV and those who are not, in a national representative survey conducted in France. METHODS:The ANRS VESPA2 survey (April 2011-Janu...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2014-051542

    authors: Marcellin F,Lorente N,Demoulin B,Carrieri MP,Suzan-Monti M,Roux P,Lert F,Sagaon-Teyssier L,Dray-Spira R,Spire B,ANRS VESPA2 Study Group.

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic implications of 16S ribosomal assay for gonorrhoea.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:In the absence of a single nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) that is both highly specific and sensitive for gonorrhoea, many have put forward the 16S-based assay as a confirmatory test for Neisseria gonorrhoeae. This study was undertaken to evaluate the performance of PCR based on 16S ribosomal gene in ...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sti.2009.041418

    authors: Verma R,Sood S,Bala M,Kapil A,Das BK,Sharma VK,Samantaray JC

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Herpes simplex type 2 infection in a cohort aged 21 years.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To measure the prevalence of HSV-2 antibodies in a birth cohort of 21 year old New Zealanders from whom detailed sexual histories had been obtained, and to assess the potential for HSV-2 serology in characterising a young adult population's risk for sexually transmitted diseases (STD). METHODS:Sera from 784...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sti.74.3.216

    authors: Eberhart-Phillips J,Dickson NP,Paul C,Fawcett JP,Holland D,Taylor J,Cunningham AL

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Which azithromycin regimen should be used for treating Mycoplasma genitalium? A meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is increasing evidence that azithromycin 1 g is driving the emergence of macrolide resistance in Mycoplasma genitalium worldwide. We undertook a meta-analysis of M. genitalium treatment studies using azithromycin 1 g single dose and azithromycin 500 mg on day 1 then 250 mg daily for 4 days (5-day regim...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2016-053060

    authors: Horner P,Ingle SM,Garrett F,Blee K,Kong F,Muir P,Moi H

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Seroadaptive behaviours among men who have sex with men in San Francisco: the situation in 2008.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess changes in seroadaptive behaviours among men who have sex with men (MSM) in San Francisco over the past 4 years. METHODS:461 MSM were recruited in 2008 as the second wave of the US National HIV Behavioural Surveillance (NHBS) survey in San Francisco. Participants were classified into patterns of s...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sti.2010.042986

    authors: Snowden JM,Raymond HF,McFarland W

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of HIV-1 among attenders at sexually transmitted disease clinics: analyses according to country of birth.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the importance of world region of birth as a risk factor for HIV-1 infection, the likelihood of having an HIV-1 infection diagnosed and the likelihood of having another coexisting acute sexually transmitted infection (STI) among attenders at genitourinary medicine clinics. SUBJECTS:Specimens fr...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sti.74.6.415

    authors: McGarrigle CA,Nicoll A

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Use of urine polymerase chain reaction to define the prevalence and clinical presentation of Trichomonas vaginalis in men attending an STD clinic.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence and clinical features of Trichomonas vaginalis (TV) infection in men. METHODS:Men attending a public STD clinic in Baltimore, Maryland, were evaluated between March and July 2000. Clinicians recorded a standardised history and clinical examination. Urethral swab specimens were col...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sti.79.2.151

    authors: Wendel KA,Erbelding EJ,Gaydos CA,Rompalo AM

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Reductions in sexually transmitted infections associated with popular opinion leaders in China in a randomised controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:A community level randomised controlled trial of a Community Popular Opinion Leader (C-POL) intervention to reduce bacterial and viral sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and unprotected extramarital sex was carried out over 2 years in five countries. The main study results did not find significant interv...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/sti.2010.046243

    authors: Rotheram-Borus MJ,Wu Z,Liang LJ,Li L,Detels R,Guan J,Yin Y,Swendeman D,NIMH Collaborative HIV\/STD Prevention Trial Group.

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Rectal chlamydia--a reservoir of undiagnosed infection in men who have sex with men.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of rectal chlamydia infection in a cohort of men who have sex with men (MSM) and the proportion of infection that would be missed without routine screening. METHODS:MSM presenting to four HIV/GUM outpatient clinics at the Chelsea & Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust between...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/sti.2008.031773

    authors: Annan NT,Sullivan AK,Nori A,Naydenova P,Alexander S,McKenna A,Azadian B,Mandalia S,Rossi M,Ward H,Nwokolo N

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of COBAS Taqman CT for the detection of Chlamydia trachomatis in vulvo-vaginal swabs.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Vulvo-vaginal swabs (VVSs) are not validated for use by the manufacturers of two widely used nucleic acid amplification tests (NAAT) for the detection of Chlamydia trachomatis. However, there is evidence that this type of swab is suitable for diagnosis. OBJECTIVE:To validate the Cobas Taqman CT assay for th...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/sti.2007.029587

    authors: Skidmore S,Kaye M,Bayliss D,Devendra S

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • The detection of urethritis pathogens among patients with the male urethritis syndrome, genital ulcer syndrome and HIV voluntary counselling and testing clients: should South Africa's syndromic management approach be revised?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the prevalence of urethritis pathogens amongst male symptomatic urethritis (MUS) patients, genital ulcer (GUS) patients without urethritis symptoms and men requesting HIV testing at a voluntary counselling and testing (VCT) clinic. METHODS:A prospective study was conducted in Johannesburg, Sout...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sti.2007.028464

    authors: Black V,Magooa P,Radebe F,Myers M,Pillay C,Lewis DA

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Sociodemographic and behavioural factors associated with testing for HIV and STIs in a US nationwide sample of transgender men who have sex with men.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Transgender men who have sex with men (TMSM) represent an understudied population in relation to screening for HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). We examined HIV and STI testing prevalence among TMSM along with the factors associated with testing in a diverse US nationwide sample of TMSM. METHO...

    journal_title:Sexually transmitted infections

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/sextrans-2020-054474

    authors: Antebi-Gruszka N,Talan AJ,Reisner SL,Rendina HJ

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00