Genetic control of chromosome synapsis in yeast meiosis.

abstract：:For molecular and cytogenetic studies, two partial bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) libraries of the garlic cultivar Allium sativum L. 'Danyang' were constructed using high molecular weight (HMW) garlic DNA, the pBAC1-SACB1 vector, and the pIndigoBAC536 vector. The average insert size of the BAC library was about...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Lee HR,Eom EM,Lim YP,Bang JW,Lee DH

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The length variability of the nontranscribed spacer (NTS) of the 5S rDNA repeats was analyzed in species of the genus Lens by means of PCR amplification. The NTS ranged from approximately 227 to approximately 952 bp. The polymorphism detected was higher than previous NTS polymorphisms described in this genus. Three NT...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Fernández M,Ruiz ML,Linares C,Fominaya A,Pérez de la Vega M

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new repetitive sequence that is extremely abundant and well dispersed in the Thinopyrum elongatum genome but present in low-copy number in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) has been isolated. This repeat and a Th. elongatum repeat isolated in another laboratory were used to identify cosmid genomic clones containing the r...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Bournival B,Obanni M,Abad A,Ohm H,Mackenzie S

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Robertsonian polymorphism resulting in diploid chromosome number ranging from 59 to 61 and constant chromosome arm number (fundamental number = 104) was observed in the albino rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum)) from the yellow color strain. In one individual, 90 mitotic chromosomes and 156 chromosome arms...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Ocalewicz K,Dobosz S

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an effort to expand the Gossypium hirsutum L. (cotton) expressed sequence tag (EST) database, ESTs representing a variety of tissues and treatments were sequenced. Assembly of these sequences with ESTs already in the EST database (dbEST, GenBank) identified 9675 cotton sequences not present in GenBank. Statistical ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Taliercio E,Allen RD,Essenberg M,Klueva N,Nguyen H,Patil MA,Payton P,Millena AC,Phillips AL,Pierce ML,Scheffler B,Turley R,Wang J,Zhang D,Scheffler J

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GATA-GACA repetitive sequences first isolated from a female snake (termed BKm sequences) and associated with sex chromosomes in some species were hybridized to DNA from rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). Genomic DNA was studied from three groups of rainbow trout: (i) randomly selected males and females from an outbred g...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Lloyd MA,Fields MJ,Thorgaard GH

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in High temperature requirement A2 (HtrA2), also designated PARK13, which lead to the loss of its protease activity, have been associated with Parkinson's disease (PD). HtrA2 is a mitochondrial protease that translocates to the cytosol upon the initiation of apoptosis where it participates in the abrogation ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： M'Angale PG,Staveley BE

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:5S rDNA loci have been mapped on barley chromosomes by in situ hybridization using five reciprocal translocation lines. Two kinds of DNA probes covering either the 5S rDNA coding region or the 5S rDNA coding and flanking noncoding regions were used. They were prepared by direct cloning from interphase nuclei and simul...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Fukui K,Kamisugi Y,Sakai F

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Septoria speckled leaf blotch (SSLB), caused by Septoria passerinii, is one of the most important foliar diseases of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in North America. The primary problem caused by this disease is substantial yield loss. The objective of this study was to determine the chromosomal location of SSLB resistan...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Yu GT,Franckowiak JD,Lee SH,Horsley RD,Neate SM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expensive and unsustainable fishmeal is increasingly being replaced with cheaper lipids and carbohydrates as sources of energy in aquaculture. Although it is known that the excess of lipids and carbohydrates has negative effects on nutrient utilization, growth, metabolic homeostasis, and health of fish, our current un...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Prisingkorn W,Jakovlić I,Yi SK,Deng FY,Zhao YH,Wang WM

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orchidaceae, one of the largest families of angiosperms, is represented in India by 1600 species distributed in diverse habitats. Orchids are in high demand owing to their beautiful flowers and therapeutic properties. Overexploitation and habitat destruction have made many orchid species endangered. In the absence of ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Parveen I,Singh HK,Malik S,Raghuvanshi S,Babbar SB

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During 30 years of unprecedented urbanization, plant diversity in Shenzhen, a young megacity in southern China, has increased dramatically. Although strongly associated with plant diversity, butterfly diversity generally declines with urbanization, but this has not been investigated in Shenzhen. Considering the speed ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Sing KW,Dong H,Wang WZ,Wilson JJ

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genus Cichorium consists of two widely cultivated species C. intybus (chicory) and C. endivia (endive) and four wild species, C. bottae, C. spinosum, C. calvum, and C. pumilum. A multivariate and an UPGMA (unweighted pair group method average) analysis based on AFLP (amplified fragment length polymorphism) markers...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Kiers AM,Mes TH,van der Meijden R,Bachmann K

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We sequenced the complete mitochondrial (mt) genome of Camponotus atrox (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), which is only distributed in Korea. The genome was 16 540 bp in size and contained typical sets of genes (13 protein-coding genes, 22 tRNAs, and 2 rRNAs). The C. atrox A+T-rich region, at 1402 bp, was the longest of all ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Kim MJ,Hong EJ,Kim I

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Digestion of Rana graeca italica DNA with Asp 718I produces highly repetitive fragments of 281 and 385 bp that were cloned and sequenced. The shorter fragment corresponds to the unit repeat (RgiS1b) of a satellite DNA. The longer fragment was found to be part of a 494-bp repeat of another satellite DNA (RgiS1a) that w...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Cardone DE,Feliciello I,Marotta M,Rosati C,Chinali G

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To gain insights into the structure and function of the wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genomes, we identified 278 ESTs related to abiotic stress (cold, heat, drought, salinity, and aluminum) from 7671 ESTs previously mapped to wheat chromosomes. Of the 278 abiotic stress related ESTs, 259 (811 loci) were assigned to chr...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Ramalingam J,Pathan MS,Feril O,Miftahudin.,Ross K,Ma XF,Mahmoud AA,Layton J,Rodriguez-Milla MA,Chikmawati T,Valliyodan B,Skinner R,Matthews DE,Gustafson JP,Nguyen HT

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:European hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) is the only economically important nut crop in the family Betulaceae. Because of its small genome size (~385 Mb / 1C), relatively short life cycle, availability of a dense linkage map, and amenability to transformation by Agrobacterium, the European hazelnut could serve as a mod...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Sathuvalli VR,Mehlenbacher SA

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High soil boron (B) constitutes a major soil problem in many parts of the world, particularly in low-rainfall areas and land under irrigation. Low accumulation of B in the shoot or grain of cereal crops is correlated with the maintenance of biomass production and grain yield under high B conditions, suggesting that th...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Schnurbusch T,Langridge P,Sutton T

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the root meristem cells of the rice line AMR, which causes loss of heterozygosity in its hybrids, both normal and assortment mitoses were observed. During normal mitosis, chromosomes did not form homologous pairs at metaphase; all chromosomes lined up at the equatorial plate and 2 chromatids of each chromosome disj...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Wang RR,Li X,Chatterton NJ

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After temperature elevation, the newly synthesized polypeptides from several Drosophila montium subgroup species, of the melanogaster species group, were analyzed in denaturing acrylamide gels. The pattern obtained is characteristic of the heat shock response already documented for many other Drosophila species, altho...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Konstantopoulou I,Drosopoulou E,Scouras ZG

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of complementary RNA sequences such as antisense RNAs and ribozymes to regulate the expression of specific genes in eukaryotic cells has been well-documented, particularly with their application to both human gene therapy and plant biotechnology. Despite the simplicity of this approach, this technique usually ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Arndt GM,Rank GH

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In combination with oligonucleotides of arbitrary sequence, 5' anchored oligonucleotides based on simple sequence repeats were used in polymerase chain reaction amplifications to produce barley DNA fingerprints. The aim of this work was (i) to develop a simple nonradioactive experimental procedure to reveal polymorphi...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Sánchez de la Hoz MP,Dávila JA,Loarce Y,Ferrer E

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evolution of karyotypically stabilized short-lived (SL) and long-lived (LL) cytoraces in the laboratory have been established and validated through our previous lifespan studies. In the present investigation, we examined the possible reason(s) for the differential longevity among selected members of SL and LL cyto...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Ranjini MS,Hosamani R,Muralidhara,Ramachandra NB

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lobster mushroom is a wild edible mushroom with potential commercial value. It is the product resulting of the infection, most commonly of Russula brevipes, by Hypomyces lactifluorum. This study undertook quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis of tissues sampled at different infection stages to investigate R....

journal_title：Genome

authors： Laperriere G,Desgagné-Penix I,Germain H

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three long terminal repeat (LTR) sequences of Ty1-copia retrotransposons were identified in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) and named Tcs 1, Tcs 2, and Tcs 3. A sequence-specific amplification polymorphism (SSAP) marker system based on these LTR sequences displayed a higher level of polymorphism than AFLPs in cucumber. ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Lou Q,Chen J

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The crucifer oilseed plant false flax (Camelina sativa subsp. sativa) possesses numerous valuable agronomic attributes that make it attractive as an alternative spring-sown crop for tight crop rotations. The oil of false flax is particularly rich in polyunsaturated C18-fatty acids, making it a valuable renewable feeds...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Gehringer A,Friedt W,Lühs W,Snowdon RJ

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hamster beta-tubulin (detected as a mutant subunit that confers Colcemid resistance) is either not expressed or is underexpressed in Chinese hamster-mouse somatic cell hybrids. This selectivity of tubulin expression suggests that a uniparental mouse spindle might preferentially engage mouse chromosomes and lead to los...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Zelesco PA,Graves JA

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This short review presents a historical perspective of chromosome research during the last 50 years. It shows how molecular knowledge and technology of DNA entered cytogenetics step by step making it now daily practice in almost every modern chromosome lab. A crucial milestone in these decades has been the development...

journal_title：Genome

authors： de Jong H

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wide hybrids have been used in generating genetic maps of many plant species. In this study, genetic and physical mapping was performed on ph1b-induced recombinants of rye chromosome 2R in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). All recombinants were single breakpoint translocations. Recombination 2RS-2BS was absent from the te...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Lukaszewski AJ,Rybka K,Korzun V,Malyshev SV,Lapinski B,Whitkus R

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The RFLP locus Xglk605 identified by the probe Tag605 maps to a proximal position on the long arm of wheat chromosome 2B about 7 cM away from a gene conditioning resistance to cereal cyst nematode in the wheat line AUS10894. The clone Tag605 was partially sequenced and the PCR primer set AWP1 was designed. The 292-bp ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Williams KJ,Fisher JM,Langridge P

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00