Abstract：
:The interaction of microbes with "signature" plants is largely governed by secreted effector proteins, which serve to dampen plant defense responses and modulate host cell processes. Secreted effectors can function either in the apoplast or within plant cell compartments. How oomycetes and fungi translocate their effectors to plant cells is still poorly understood and controversial. While most oomycete effectors share a common 'signature' that was proposed to mediate their uptake via endocytosis, fungal effectors display no conserved motifs at the primary amino acid sequence level. Here we summarize current knowledge in the field of oomycete and fungal effector uptake and highlight emerging themes that may unite rather than set apart these unrelated filamentous pathogens.
journal_name
Curr Opin Plant Bioljournal_title
Current opinion in plant biologyauthors
Lo Presti L,Kahmann Rdoi
10.1016/j.pbi.2017.04.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-01 00:00:00pages
19-24eissn
1369-5266issn
1879-0356pii
S1369-5266(17)30014-6journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Climbing plants have voluble organs, for example, tendrils and modified stems, which twine up neighboring plants to reach the canopy. These organs perform exaggerated circumnutation, during which they grow towards the shaded areas of the forest (skototropism) to find a host. In response to mechanical stimulus, they gr...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2020.101982
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During development, the behavior of cells in tissues is coordinated along specific orientations or directions by coordinating the polar localization of components in those cells. The coordination of such cell polarity is perhaps nowhere more spectacular than in developing leaves, where the polarity of hundreds of cell...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2017.09.009
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Small RNAs, including microRNAs (miRNAs), small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), and trans-acting siRNAs (ta-siRNAs), mediate gene expression and epigenetic regulation. While siRNAs are highly diverged, miRNAs and ta-siRNAs are generally conserved but many are differentially expressed between related species and in interspe...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2012.01.007
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stem cells exist in specific locations called niches, where extracellular signals maintain stem cell division and prevent differentiation. In plants, the best characterised niches are within the shoot and root meristems. Networks of regulatory genes and intercellular signals maintain meristem structure in spite of con...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2007.07.001
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As current research activities have focused on symbiotic or parasitic plant-microbe interactions, other types of associations between plants and microorganisms are often overlooked. Endophytic bacteria colonize inner host tissues, sometimes in high numbers, without damaging the host or eliciting strong defense respons...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2011.04.004
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In nature, plants interact with numerous other organisms. Some interactions benefit both the plant and the other organism(s), while others lead to disease or even death of the plant hosts. The traditional focus of research into plant biotic interactions has been on the negative effects on plants and the strategies pla...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2019.06.002
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability to express foreign genes using transgenic technologies has opened up options for producing large quantities of commercially important industrial or pharmaceutical products in plants. These technologies have made it possible to use well-developed systems of commercial agriculture that were developed princip...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2004.01.014
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In plant innate immunity, the first line of microbial recognition leading to active defence responses relies on the perception of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) by pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs). This recognition leads to PAMP-triggered immunity (PTI). Despite the numerous PAMPs recognised by pla...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2009.06.003
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plants release volatiles after herbivore attack in a highly regulated fashion. These compounds attract natural enemies and function as indirect defenses. Whether neighboring plants 'eavesdrop' on these volatile signals and tailor their defenses accordingly remains controversial. Recent laboratory studies have identifi...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1369-5266(02)00263-7
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In multicellular eukaryotic cells, metabolism and growth are sustained by the cooperative functioning of organelles in combination with cell-to-cell communication at the organism level. In land plants, multiple strategies have evolved to adapt to life outside water. As basal land plant, the moss Physcomitrella patens ...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2019.05.007
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forest trees in general are out-crossing, long-lived, and at early stages of domestication. Molecular evolution at neutral sites is very slow because of the long generation times. Transferring information between closely related conifer species is facilitated by high sequence similarity. At the nucleotide level, trees...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2007.01.011
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Members of the Acanthaceae, Apocynaceae, Bignoniaceae, Caprifoliaceae, Gentianaceae, Labiatae, Lamiaceae, Loasaceae, Loganiaceae, Oleaceae, Plantaginaceae, Rubiaceae, Saxifragaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Valerianaceae, and Verbenaceae plant families are well known to accumulate thousands of bioactive iridoids/secoiridoids...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2014.03.006
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Amino acids represent the major transport form of reduced nitrogen in plants. Long-distance transport of amino acids occurs in the xylem and the phloem. However, the phloem is the main transport route for bulk flow of the organic nitrogen from source leaves to sink tissues. Phloem loading in leaves of most annual plan...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2017.12.002
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The plant cell wall provides form and integrity to the cell as well as a dynamic interface between a cell and its environment. Therefore mechanisms capable of policing changes in the cell wall, signaling cellular responses including those that would feedback regulate cell wall properties are expected to play important...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2011.09.001
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gravitropism is the directional control of plant organ growth in response to gravity. Specialized gravity-sensing cells contain amyloplasts that can change their position according to the direction of gravity. Gravity signaling, which is elicited by the relocation of amyloplasts, is a key process that redirects auxin ...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2019.07.005
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:SUMOylation is an essential post-translational modification that affects several cellular processes, from gene replication to stress response. Studies using the SUMO (de)conjugation machinery have provided evidence regarding its potential to improve crop performance and productivity under normal and adverse conditions...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2019.04.009
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Protein farnesylation has an important role in the regulation of plant development and signal transduction, but the exact function of this modification is not well understood. The identification of protein farnesyltransferase substrates, together with the genetic analysis of mutants that are deficient in protein farne...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2003.09.005
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-coding small endogenous RNAs, of 21-24 nucleotides in length, have recently emerged as important regulators of gene expression in both plants and animals. At least three categories of small RNAs exist in plants: short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) deriving from viruses or transgenes and mediating virus resistance or t...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2004.01.006
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of papers in the last year reported major advances in our understanding of abscisic acid (ABA) signaling: the identification of soluble ABA receptors, the elucidation of a core ABA signaling pathway and structural insights into the mechanism of ABA perception and signaling. Here we summarize these advances, w...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2010.09.007
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plant hormones regulate physiological responses in plants, including responses to pathogens and beneficial microbes. The last decades have provided a vast amount of evidence about the contribution of different plant hormones to plant immunity, and also of how they cooperate to orchestrate immunity activation, in a pro...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2017.04.021
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Elucidation of plant dynamics under fluctuating natural environments is a challenging goal in plant physiology. Recently, using a computer statistics integrating a series of transcriptome data of field-grown rice leaves during an entire crop season and several corresponding environmental data such as solar radiation a...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2015.02.003
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In plants, a host's responses to an attempted infection include activation of various secondary metabolite pathways, some of which are specific for particular plant phylogenetic clades. Phytochemicals that represent respective end products in plant immunity have been stereotypically linked to antimicrobial properties....
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2012.03.002
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Systemic acquired resistance (SAR) is a type of pathogen-induced broad-spectrum resistance in plants. During SAR, primary infection-induced rapid generation and transportation of mobile signal(s) 'prepare' the rest of the plant for subsequent infections. Several, seemingly unrelated, mobile chemical inducers of SAR ha...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2013.06.019
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transcriptional regulation plays a major role in defining cell identity. Analysis of cell type-resolution expression profiling datasets is moving beyond cataloging gene expression patterns to reveal novel biological insights. Recently developed expression maps of the shoot apical meristem and gametophytes can be used ...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2011.05.007
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cytokinins are a class of phytohormones that regulate a wide variety of physiological and developmental processes such as shoot and root growth. Cytokinin signaling relies on a phosphorelay mechanism similar to the prokaryotic two-component system. Although the principal components mediating this cascade have been ide...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2009.09.018
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acylsugars are insecticidal plant specialized metabolites produced in the Solanaceae (nightshade family). Despite having simple constituents, these compounds are unusually structurally diverse. Their structural variations in phylogenetically closely related species enable comparative biochemical approaches to understa...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2019.03.005
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microorganisms play essential roles in almost every environment on earth. For instance, microbes decompose organic material, or establish symbiotic relationships that range from pathogenic to mutualistic. Symbiotic relationships have been particularly well studied for microbial plant pathogens and have emphasized the ...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2014.05.001
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plant diseases threaten global food security and biodiversity. Rapid dispersal of pathogens particularly via human means has accelerated in recent years. Timely detection of plant pathogens is essential to limit their spread. At the same time, international regulations must keep abreast of advances in plant disease di...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2020.04.011
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The evolution of land plants from a charophycean algal ancestor was accompanied by an increased diversity of regulatory networks, including signaling pathways mediating cellular communication within plants and between plants and the environment. Canonical land plant hormone signaling pathways were originally identifie...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2018.09.009
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chlamydomonas has traditionally been exploited as an organism that is associated with sophisticated physiological, genetic and molecular analyses, all of which have been used to elucidate several biological processes, especially photosynthesis and flagella function and assembly. Recently, the genomics of Chlamydomonas...
journal_title：Current opinion in plant biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pbi.2007.01.012
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
