Personalized Weight Management Interventions for Cardiovascular Risk Reduction: A Viable Option for African-American Women.

Abstract:

:Obesity is an independent contributor to cardiovascular disease (CVD) and a major driving force behind racial/ethnic and gender disparities in risk. Due to a multitude of interrelating factors (i.e., personal, social, cultural, economic and environmental), African-American (AA) women are disproportionately obese and twice as likely to succumb to CVD, yet they are significantly underrepresented in behavioral weight management interventions. In this selective review we highlight components of the limited interventions shown to enhance weight loss outcomes in this population and make a case for leveraging Web-based technology and artificial intelligence techniques to deliver personalized programs aimed at obesity treatment and CVD risk reduction. Although many of the approaches discussed are generally applicable across populations burdened by disparate rates of obesity and CVD, we specifically focus on AA women due to the disproportionate impact of these non-communicable diseases and the general paucity of interventions targeted to this high-risk group.

journal_name

Prog Cardiovasc Dis

authors

Franklin NC,Arena R

doi

10.1016/j.pcad.2016.02.003

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-05-01 00:00:00

pages

595-604

issue

6

eissn

0033-0620

issn

1873-1740

pii

S0033-0620(16)30012-3

journal_volume

58

pub_type

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