Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is generally administered at a fixed dose of 0.5-1.5 g/d without considering individual body weight (BW) in Japanese renal transplant outpatients receiving maintenance therapy. We aimed to investigate the implications of the area under the curve of mycophenolic acid (MPA AUC):MMF dose ratio by individual BW and suggest the index of MMF dose according to individual BW. METHODS:Forty-three Japanese patients who received a renal transplant ≥6 months before the study were enrolled. Blood samples were collected at 4 time points: at predose, 20 minutes, 1 hour, and 3 hours after MMF administration. RESULTS:The mean ± standard deviation MMF dose, MPA AUC, and BW of all patients were 581 ± 207 mg/d, 36.2 ± 18.7 μg·h/mL, and 56.3 ± 11.1 kg, respectively. Patients with a lower BW tended to have a higher MPA AUC:MMF dose ratio than patients with a higher BW. There was a significant correlation between the MMF dose:BW ratios and MPA AUC (r(2) = 0.330; P < .01). The rate of MPA AUC between 30 and 60 μg·h/mL with the MMF dose:BW ratio of 10-16 mg/kg was 73.7%. CONCLUSION:Individual BW seems to affect the MPA AUC:MMF dose ratio; therefore, we need to consider individual BW when deciding on a MMF dose. The MMF dose:BW ratio of 10-16 mg/kg could predict MPA AUC between 30 and 60 μg·h/mL with a probability of approximately 75%. Therefore, it could be a useful index for outpatients, because it is difficult to draw blood frequently from such patients.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Yamada S,Shiohira H,Uehara H,Hokama N,Saitou S,Ooshiro Ydoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.11.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
35-41issue
1eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(15)01196-3journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Evaluation of research products released during activities that have received public funds should be a mandatory practice. In this study, we evaluated the research products released during the research program "Innovative Strategies to Expand Cadaveric Donor Pool for Liver Transplantation" (SITF Project), funded by th...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.05.017
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a retrospective cohort study between 2002 and 2014 to compare liver transplantation outcomes between recipients of grafts from donors older than and younger than the age of 80 years. Numerical variables were compared with the Student t test when their distribution was normal and the Mann-Whitney test when...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.10.004
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Kidney biopsy is an important tool in determining allograft suitability for transplantation. Most deceased-donor renal biopsies performed today in the United States are wedge biopsies (WBs), with core needle biopsies being performed only by a minority of organ procurement organizations (OPOs). The lack of a ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.04.058
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite significant advances in kidney transplantation, long-term graft survival has not dramatically improved leading to strategies to change immunosuppression during the posttransplantation period. Proliferation signal inhibitors (PSI) sirolimus or everolimus possess immunosuppressive and antiproliferative...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.01.097
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:After renal transplantation, the prevalence of BK virus (BKV) viruria, viremia, and nephritis (BKVAN) has been estimated at 30%, 13%, and 8%, respectively. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The aim of this prospective study was to assess the occurrence of BKV DNAemia during the first year after renal transplantation and...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.11.001
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish a score to predict 30-day mortality and graft loss retrospectively and to validate the score prospectively. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospectively in 296 liver transplant recipients, a score was developed that included the peak aspartate aminotransferase concentration within the first week and γ-g...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.02.005
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Adequate perfusion and oxygenation to liver graft after transplantation is essential for its viability. Hepatic oximetry (hepatic tissue oxygenation [LSrO2]) through near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) can help by showing real time oxygen content of the graft. METHODS:In this prospective study, we enrolled ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.10.023
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of end-stage liver disease includes transplantation as a life-saving procedure although it has serious complications of hepatic artery thrombosis, liver dysfunction, or primary nonfunction, which frequently lead to the need for retransplantation. According to various reports, the incidence of retransplan...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.06.073
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Graft rejection is a key obstacle to successful heart transplantation. We sought to investigate the expression and role of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) in rejection of cardiac allografts, as well as the role of the nuclear factor of kappa B (NF-κB) pathway. METHODS:Heterotopic cervical heart trans...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.05.014
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are major gaps in the understanding of sexual and reproductive health in female renal transplant recipients. METHODS:In this Norwegian multicenter retrospective observational study, 118 female renal transplant recipients aged 22 to 49 years responded to a questionnaire on fertility, contraceptive use,...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.01.068
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study evaluated the morphology of the rat liver when hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) was used at various stages of ischemia and reperfusion. METHODS:Thirty-two male Wistar rats, subjected to 30 minutes of hepatic ischemia and 30 minutes of reperfusion, were randomly assigned as follows: GIR (n = 8), control wi...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.11.035
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:HLA alloimmunization is caused by sensitization events (SEs), such as transfusion, pregnancy, or previous organ transplantation, and the effects of particular SEs have not been thoroughly studied. Our aim was to evaluate how each SE affected HLA alloimmunization by considering Luminex assays. METHODS:Sera f...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.03.014
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this paper was to describe differences between levels of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (NOS-3) and endothelin-1 (ET-1) in swine kidneys removed from living donors (group I) and after inducing brain death by brain herniation (group II) and cardiac arrest (group III). METHODS:Each group consist...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.09.036
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:The aim of this retrospective study is to analyze the prognostic impact of Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score in patients undergoing liver transplantation (OLT) with suboptimal livers. METHODS:Between January 2002 and January 2006, 160 adult patients with liver cirrhosis received a whole li...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.05.032
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:"Flat-line" (no clot formation) thromboelastography (TEG) is frequently observed after graft reperfusion during liver transplantation (LT). We aimed to evaluate the incidence and causes of flat-line TEG after graft reperfusion during LT. METHODS:With institutional review board approval, data of 208 consecut...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.11.032
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of HLA antibodies remains a significant and often impenetrable barrier to kidney transplantation, leading to increased morbidity and mortality for patients remaining on long-term dialysis. In recent years, a number of new approaches have been developed to overcome these barriers. Intravenous immunoglobuli...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.11.027
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Established in 1989 in Brussels as an international nonprofit association, the European Homograft Bank (EHB) has been collaborating closely with the transplant coordination of the different centers in Belgium and other European countries. Donor selection is made after discussion of exclusion criteria with the transpla...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.11.022
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Preemptive therapy with ganciclovir has been recommended in the pediatric liver transplant strategy to avoid the development of posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) from an high Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is detected. We sought viral load to analyze the response to preemptive therapy with valganc...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.02.053
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertension is a frequent cardiovascular risk factor in liver transplant recipients. The usefulness of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) in these patients is unknown. This study was aimed at evaluating the circadian rhythms of blood pressure in liver allograft recipients. In 53 liver transplant patients blo...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.02.036
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aim to see the rate of progression to chronic kidney disease stage III after living donor nephrectomy in a single institution annually. METHODS:Between May 2006 and July 2017, a total of 753 living kidney donors who were followed up more than 6 months were enrolled in the study. We divided normal function v...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.03.058
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In late March 2009, an outbreak of influenza A virus infection was detected in Mexico with subsequent cases observed in many other countries. The pandemic was caused by an H1N1 virus that represents a quadruple reassortment of 2 swine strains, 1 human strain, and 1 avian strain of influenza. Until February 1, 2010, a ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.05.141
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Ureter stenosis in renal transplantation patients is a relatively frequent complication that negatively conditions graft evolution. The use of ureteral stents is a valid treatment alternative to the use of double-J catheters in patients for whom surgery is not contemplated or after surgical recurrence. We ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.09.048
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) experience erectile dysfunction (ED). Although it is a benign disorder, ED is related to physical and psychosocial health, and it has a significant impact on the quality of life (QOL). The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of different ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.09.025
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::BR has remarkable effectiveness on canine kidney allograft survival. Its effectiveness in suppression of the immune responses is dependent on the dosage. Atrophy of the spleen and the mesenteric lymph nodes is prominent in treated dogs. Septic complications are slight, with no reduction in the number of peripheral whi...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perfusion parameters (PP) and early transplant outcome data from 332 consecutive ECD type kidneys machine preserved on the Waters RM-3 apparatus were reviewed and analyzed to examine the validity of using suboptimal PPs (renal resistance of .41-.60) as a criterion for discarding kidneys. Overall discard rate was 23.5%...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.01.058
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) increase mortality and reduce graft survival after renal transplantation. Because current prophylactic strategies such as methionine, cranberry juice, and antibiotics fail to sufficiently prevent recurrent infections in a substantial number of patients, there is a cl...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.06.018
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis C viremia occurs universally after liver transplantation. It is speculated that soluble HCV proteins may be immunomodulatory. We measured the effects of HCV core upon human T-cell proliferation, expression of activation markers, and interaction with cyclosporine. Cells were activated with anti-CD3 for 2-6 da...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.12.293
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to explore the adjunctive effects of Cordyceps sinensis (CS) in clinical renal transplantation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients (n = 202) were divided randomly by lottery into a treatment (n = 93) and a control group (n = 109). Patients in the treatment group were treated with CS 1.0 g 3 times a day...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.02.085
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-transplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM) is a complication after kidney transplantation. Studies showed an association between high trough levels of tacrolimus FK506 and PTDM. This study aims to investigate the association between FK506 trough levels during the first year after kidney transplant and the inci...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.05.014
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanical circulatory support is of increasing interest because of its considerable demographic importance concerning myocardial failure and because of stagnant transplantation volumes. This study offers an overview of the present state of the art. Institutions with a mechanical circulatory assist program usually dis...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.10.082
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00