Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to determine associations between abdominal obesity (AOb) and the other components of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in young Mexicans in a cross-sectional survey completed during a 4 year period. METHODS:This cross-sectional study reports on components and prevalence of MetS by using Alberti et al. (16) criteria, as well as association between AOb and elevated blood pressure (BP) of 2,993 Mexican university students, ages 17 to 25 years (66% women) from central and northern Mexico, over a 4-year survey (2010-2013). RESULTS:The most prevalent MetS components in the total sample were low HDL-C concentration (43.6%) and AOb (41.1%). MetS prevalence was 11.8%, more men than women were classified with MetS (14.3% vs. 10.5%, p < 0.01). BP was the MetS component with the lowest prevalence (8.6%). A strong association between AOb and altered BP with in both men and women was found (OR 4.3, IC95% 2.5-7.4). CONCLUSIONS:Even BP was the component with the lowest prevalence, AOb was more strongly associated with it. This fact, could explain the prevalence of hypertension among young Mexican adults.
journal_name
Nutr Hospjournal_title
Nutricion hospitalariaauthors
Urquidez Romero R,Murguía Romero M,Esparza Romero J,Díaz Torres BA,Rodríguez Tadeo A,Medrano Donlucas G,Ramos Jiménez A,Wall Medrano A,Gallardo Ortíz IA,Tapia Pancardo DCTC,Méndez Cruz AR,Jiménez Flores JR,Villalobos Molina Rdoi
10.20960/nh.171subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-03-30 00:00:00pages
357-362issue
2eissn
0212-1611issn
1699-5198journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:For years now, a stronger tendency towards overweight among diabetes 1 population has been described, a tendency already observed during childhood and pubescence. Insulin replacement therapy to be one of the main underlying factors. Clarifying these issues and determining whether this weight gain may bring in an incre...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.30.6.7878
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Introduction: in Mexico the main problem in public health is obesity and other diseases that are associated whit this condition, including oral health. Objective: to evaluate the effect of metformin treatment in patients with class I obese on the activity of metalloproteinases present in periodontium with ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.02602
更新日期：2019-10-17 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Obese adolescents have higher cardiovascular risk (CVR). Intima-media thickness (IMT) detects early arterial vascular compromise. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether obese adolescents have higher vascular compromise measured by IMT than nonobese adolescents, and if this is greater in those with metabolic syndro...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1590/S0212-16112012000100023
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:the evaluation of the body fat distribution by anthropometry can serve to identify excess visceral fat. This diagnosis will enable implementation of specific measures to both prevent and treat excess visceral fat in postmenopausal women. OBJECTIVE:the aim of this study was to analyze different anthropomet...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.32.6.9813
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:in the last few years, as the rate of childhood obesity has been rising, there has been a parallel increase in the incidence of dislipemia in the pediatric population, in which blood triglycerids might play an important role. Plant sterols have been shown to be useful in the tratment of hypercholesterolemi...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.32.3.9319
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Health education is one of the primary tools for health promotion, especially for those that will be responsible for educating on healthy habits in the future. OBJECTIVE:To improve healthy lifestyle habits in university students through an educational intervention based on gamification. METHOD:A cuasiexp...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.669
更新日期：2017-07-28 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:body composition and vertical jump are two factors in the multifactorial approach to talent identification in soccer with implication on performance monitorization and injury rehabilitation. The aim of this study was to describe the anthropometric attributes and vertical jump performance in young soccer pl...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.32.1.8876
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the last few years, the colon has come to be considered more and more as a central digestive organ. This is where bacterial fermentation takes place to eliminate the substrates, mostly carbohydrates, that have avoided digestion by human enzymes within the small intestine. Of these, fibre plays a prominent role. A...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Weight is one of the most important parameters in assessing nutritional status. However, weight can be difficult to measure in elderly people who are unable to stand. Chumlea et al. created two equations to estimate weight in non-ambulatory patients using readily available body measurements. OBJECTIVE:The a...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2013.28.2.6320
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Gestational diabetes has been associated with obesity later in life. However, reported results have not been consistent and the methods used have shown weakness. OBJECTIVE:To analize prospective and retrospective cohort studies that assess the gestational diabetes effects on adiposity indicators in the of...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.29.2.7042
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Introduction: glutamine (GLN), the most abundant non-essential amino acid in the plasma, tends to be rapidly depleted in cells in situations of metabolic stress. Some studies have demonstrated the benefits of GLN supplementation on mortality, infection, and length of hospital stay. The objective of this re...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.02949
更新日期：2020-07-13 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Enteral nutrition therapy can be provided using comercialized products (chemically defined formulas) or blenderized home-made preparations. OBJECTIVE:To perform an integrative review of the literature comparing the use of both type of formulation. METHODS:In this descriptive study papers published in Engli...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.20960/nh.1301
更新日期：2017-11-14 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Taurine has probed to be involved in a wide range of biological processes and to provide several different important health benefits. Its effects have been revealed to be exerted mainly through its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, among other mechanisms. OBJECTIVES AND METHODS:The present review...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper stems from the special lecture given by the author at 20th International Congress of Nutrition, held from 16 to 20 September 2013 in Granada (Spain), following for his appointment as "Living Legend" of the International Union of nutritional sciences (IUNS), in recognition of his outstanding contribution to ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.29.4.7205
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Given the high numbers of nutritional supplements and enteral diets which are supplied for patients suffering from cystic fibrosis, by the departments of hospital pharmacy, the present study aims to review which are the characteristics of this disease which determine the appearance of malnutrition in these patients. A...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:bearing in mind the influence of the environment on the individuals and their choices and behaviours in general and particularly with respect to food, it might be interesting to explore whether eating habits are better or healthier in rural areas than in urban ones. OBJECTIVE:to analyse the perception of ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.32.5.9688
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：GOAL:To compare the method for calculating the energy requirements in critical patients as calculated by our computer software with those measured using calorimetry and using the recommendations of experts in nutritional support. REFERENCE POPULATION: 18 critical patients with mechanical ventilation and admitted to our...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Parenteral nutrition (PN) is a costly therapy that can also be associated with serious complications. Therefore, efforts are focusing on reducing rate of complications, and costs related to PN. OBJECTIVE:The aim was to analyze the effect of the implementation of PN standardization on costs and quality crite...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.30.2.7575
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Morbid obesity is a risk factor for numerous diseases including liver disease with an incidence of hepatic steatosis from 70 to 80%. Although surgical treatment is effective in reducing weight, its effects on the liver have not been established convincingly. We report 2 cases of patients with bariatric surge...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.32.1.9174
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intrahepatic cholestasis is a condition often observed in patients receiving parenteral nutrition, especially in new born babies who are underweight (< 1,000 g.) Some authors find an alteration in the amino acids transulphuration passage, which gives rise to a deficit of taurina. This makes it impossible to achieve a ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:It has been reported that excessive gestational weight gain (GWG) during pregnancy is associated with an increase in adiposity indicators and metabolic disorders of the offspring. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this review, using the Institute of Medicine (IOM) criteria, was to analyze the association of exce...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.31.4.8297
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dual-energy X ray absorptiometry (DEXA) is primarily used in the assessment of bone mineral. However, the transmissions of the two different energy beams in nonbone areas can be processed to calculate the amount of fat and free-fat mass of the soft tissues. We have compared the estimation of body fat mass (FM) by DEXA...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Breast milk is regarded as an ideal source of nutrients for the growth and development of neonates, but it can also be a potential source of pollutants. Mothers can be exposed to different contaminants as a result of their lifestyle and environmental pollution. Mercury (Hg) and arsenic (As) could adversely affect the ...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2014.30.2.7441
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This computer program has been written in a BASIC language and designed to assess the nutritional status by means of anthropometrical, immunological and clinical data. Additionally, it is useful for the design and elaboration of personalized diets. The use of this program will allow to work with a great amount of nutr...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to describe the clinical- nutritional evolution of older women submitted to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery. A concurrent, retrospective study was conducted involving a sample of 16 older women with morbid obesity submitted to Rouxen- Y gastric bypass surgery between 1997 and 2010. We...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3305/nh.2015.31.3.8112
更新日期：2014-10-03 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Malnutrition is reported to affect 30-50% of all patients with head and neck cancer. The impact of malnutrition on surgical outcome is not clearly understood. The purpose of this study is to determine if nutritional status is related to postoperative complications (pharyngostoma) or tumor recurrence. METHOD...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:enteral nutrition therapy maintains and/or regains the nutritional status of the common patient in hospital settings, where anemia and malnutrition are food related and are very common diseases. OBJECTIVE:to determine and associate the presence of anemia and malnutrition in hospitalized patients with excl...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20960/nh.1628
更新日期：2018-06-22 00:00:00
abstract：Introducción:las enfermedades cardiovasculares (EC) constituyen la principal causa de muerte a nivel mundial. La etiología es multifactorial, pueden influir diversos factores como la dieta, los hábitos de vida, el nivel de ejercicio físico o la carga genética. El gran número de genes implicados, así como sus diversas v...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.20960/nh.v33i1.23
更新日期：2016-02-16 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the colon's development in rats subjected to protein energy malnutrition followed by supplementation with rice bran. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Weaned Wistar male rats (21 days old), weight (40-50 g) were divided into two groups: diet with 17% protein (C; control group) or an aproteic diet (A; apro...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the nutritional status of orthopaedic patients. DESIGN:Prospective observation study. SETTING:Tertiary hospital, Clinical Nutrition Unit. PATIENTS:107 patients (56.1% women, 43.9% men, 62.1 +/- 20.4 years) are studied at admission to the orthopaedic unit and it is observed the evolution of orthop...
journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
