Electroretinography and Visual Evoked Potentials in Childhood Brain Tumor Survivors.

Abstract:

:This population-based cross-sectional study evaluates the clinical value of electroretinography and visual evoked potentials in childhood brain tumor survivors. A flash electroretinography and a checkerboard reversal pattern visual evoked potential (or alternatively a flash visual evoked potential) were done for 51 survivors (age 3.8-28.7 years) after a mean follow-up time of 7.6 (1.5-15.1) years. Abnormal electroretinography was obtained in 1 case, bilaterally delayed abnormal visual evoked potentials in 22/51 (43%) cases. Nine of 25 patients with infratentorial tumor location, and altogether 12 out of 31 (39%) patients who did not have tumors involving the visual pathways, had abnormal visual evoked potentials. Abnormal electroretinographies are rarely observed, but abnormal visual evoked potentials are common even without evident anatomic lesions in the visual pathway. Bilateral changes suggest a general and possibly multifactorial toxic/adverse effect on the visual pathway. Electroretinography and visual evoked potential may have clinical and scientific value while evaluating long-term effects of childhood brain tumors and tumor treatment.

journal_name

J Child Neurol

authors

Pietilä S,Lenko HL,Oja S,Koivisto AM,Pietilä T,Mäkipernaa A

doi

10.1177/0883073816634863

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-07-01 00:00:00

pages

998-1004

issue

8

eissn

0883-0738

issn

1708-8283

pii

0883073816634863

journal_volume

31

pub_type

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