A downstream activator sequence regulates the expression of the yeast transposon.

abstract：:An exceptional mode of mtDNA inheritance involving separate maternal and paternal transmission routes has been reported recently in the mussel Mytilus edulis. This mode of inheritance provides an explanation for the high levels of heteroplasmy for two highly diverged genomes observed in males of this species. Here we ...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Quesada H,Skibinski DA,Skibinski DO

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitotic homologous recombination (HR) is an important mechanism for the repair of double-strand breakS and errors occurring during DNA replication. It is likely that the recombinational repair of DNA lesions occurs preferentially by sister chromatid exchanges that have no genetic consequences. However, most geneticall...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Prado F,Cortés-Ledesma F,Huertas P,Aguilera A

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA-damage tolerance (DDT) is employed by eukaryotes to deal with replication blocks on the template strand, and is divided into two parallel pathways that are activated by sequential ubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at the Lys164 residue. Rad6-Rad18-mediated PCNA monoubiquitination promotes...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Li F,Ball LG,Fan L,Hanna M,Xiao W

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the filamentous ascomycete fungus Podospora anserina, senescence is associated with dramatic changes of the juvenile mitochondrial genome. During senescence specific regions of the non-senescent genome are excised, ligated and amplified as a plasmid. In this paper, we report our studies on nuclear-mitochondrial ext...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Steinhilber W,Cummings DJ

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the mitochondrial genomes of the Chinese Spring and Aquila varieties of wheat are normally similar in organization, this is not so in tissue cultures initiated from their immature embryos where the mitochondrial genomes of both are rearranged and in different, characteristic, ways. However, the mitochondrial ...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Hartmann C,De Buyser J,Henry Y,Morère-Le Paven MC,Dyer TA,Rode A

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuplp is a general corepressor in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We performed a split-ubiquitin screen with Tup1p as bait, in order to understand how Tuplp mediates repression. Cdc73p was the only component of a holoenzyme of transcription isolated as a Tuplp-interacting protein in this screen. Expression analysis of a str...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Kerkmann K,Lehming N

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatic fusion between cells of Chlamydomonas containing complementing cell wall and auxotrophic mutations and bearing chloroplast markers for resistance to antibiotics (streptomycin or spectinomycin) have been performed to analyze the mode of chloroplast gene transmission in the fusion products. Prototrophic colonies...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Matagne RF

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The directed and controlled switching of mating type which occurs in homothallic forms of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiaee is dependent upon the presence of the wild type RAD52 gene. The RAD52 gene is also required for spontaneous mitotic and meiotic recombination. It has been observed that the two haploid mating t...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Malone RE,Hyman D

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most eukaryotes require molecular oxygen for growth. In general, oxygen is the terminal electron acceptor of the respiratory chain and represents an important substrate for the biosynthesis of cellular compounds. However, in their natural environment, such as soil, and also during the infection, filamentous fungi are ...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Hillmann F,Shekhova E,Kniemeyer O

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells divide with appropriate frequency by coupling division to growth-that is, cells divide only when they have grown sufficiently large. This process is poorly understood, but has been studied using cell size mutants. In principle, mutations affecting cell size could affect the mean size ("set-point" mutants), or th...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Chen Y,Futcher B

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribosome is responsible for protein synthesis and is able to monitor the sequence and structure of the nascent peptide. Such ability plays an important role in determining overall gene expression profile of the bacteria through ribosome stalling and rescuing. In this review, we briefly summarize our current understand...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Jin Y,Jin S,Wu W

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microorganisms have the ability to adapt and respond to different environmental conditions, whether they are stressful or not. Although the detection and/or responding mechanisms are often unknown, a large number of proteins may participate in signal transduction pathways involved in environmental stimulus to induce p...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Virgilio S,Bertolini MC

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To supply abundant ribosomes, multiple copies of ribosomal RNA genes (rDNA) are conserved from bacterial to human cells. In eukaryotic genomes, clusters of tandemly repeated rDNA units are present, and their number is stably maintained. Due to high level of transcription of rRNA genes, the repetitive structure is pron...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Iida T,Kobayashi T

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequence analysis of the rDNA region containing the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions and the 5.8s rDNA coding sequence was used to evaluate the genetic diversity of 45 isolates within and between anastomosis groups (AGs) in Rhizoctonia solani. The 5.8s rDNA sequence was completely conserved across all the AGs...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Kuninaga S,Natsuaki T,Takeuchi T,Yokosawa R

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phosphate regulatory mechanism in yeast, known as the PHO pathway, is regulated by inorganic phosphate to control the expression of genes involved in the acquisition of phosphate from the medium. This pathway is also reported to contribute to other nutritional responses and as such it affects several phenotypic ch...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Swinnen E,Rosseels J,Winderickx J

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies on replicative and chronological aging in Saccharomyces cerevisiae have greatly advanced our understanding of how longevity is regulated in all eukaryotes. Chronological lifespan (CLS) of yeast is defined as the age-dependent viability of non-dividing cell populations. A number of nutrient sensing and signal t...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Zhang N,Cao L

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hybrid vector pCP2, consisting of the bacterial plasmid pBR325, the nuclear gene Leu-2 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and a fragment of mitochondrial DNA from Cephalosporium acremonium, was found to associate with the nucleus in a transformed strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. This was inducted by (1) efficient expr...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Tudzynski P,Esser K

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deletion mutants for the yeast transketolase gene TKL1 were constructed by gene replacement. Transketolase activity was below the level of detection in mutant crude extracts. Transketolase protein could be detected as a single protein band of the expected size by Western-blot analysis in wild-type strains but not in t...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Schaaff-Gerstenschläger I,Zimmermann FK

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amino acid sequences of two barley ribosomal proteins, termed HvL17-1 and HvL17-2, were decoded from green leaf cDNA clones. The N-terminal sequences of the derived barley proteins are 48% identical to the N-terminal amino acid sequence of protein YL17 from the large subunit of yeast cytoplasmic ribosomes. Via arc...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Madsen LH,Kreiberg JD,Gausing K

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The previous ovservation that in dividing sister cells of Schizosaccharomyces pombe only one of two parallel divisions can be accompanied by a switch of mating type, herein termed "Miyata's rule", has been confirmed in pedigrees of diploid cells heterozygous for the mat2-Pm-B102 allele. Moreover, this rule appears to ...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Egel R

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the RecA-like genes RAD51 and RAD57 reduce the frequency of gene conversion/reciprocal exchange between inverted repeats 7-fold. However, they enhance the frequency of deletions between direct repeats 5-12-fold. These induced deletions are RAD1- and RAD52-dependent. On the basis of these results it is pro...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Aguilera A

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ime1 plays a pivotal role in the initiation of meiosis in a/alpha diploid cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. In the absence of glucose and nitrogen, IME1 expression is greater in a/alpha cells than in either a or alpha cells and therefore only a/alpha, but not a/a or alpha/alpha, cells are committed to sporulation. It...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Mizuno T,Nakazawa N,Remgsamrarn P,Kunoh T,Oshima Y,Harashima S

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies from this laboratory have suggested that mitochondrial (mt) transcription in yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) is governed by changing cellular cAMP levels, and that the mechanism of such transcriptional regulation requires cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) activity; these observations, in turn, suggest a tra...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Iqbal J,Gérard HC,Rahman MU,Hudson AP

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA/DNA hybrids are processed by RNases H1 and H2, while single ribonucleoside-monophosphates (rNMPs) embedded in genomic DNA are removed by the error-free, RNase H2-dependent ribonucleotide excision repair (RER) pathway. In the absence of RER, however, topoisomerase 1 (Top1) can cleave single genomic rNMPs in a mutag...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Cerritelli SM,El Hage A

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A model for the recombination-directed replication and amplification of the mtDNA of amphimeric petite mutants of S. cerevisiae is proposed. Replication of an amphimeric master basic unit datA would be initiated in the inverted components a and A. The initiation of replication should be associated with the amphimeric ...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Rayko E,Goursot R

更新日期：1996-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The occupancy of nucleosomes governs access to the eukaryotic genomes and results from a combination of biophysical features and the effect of ATP-dependent remodelling complexes. Most promoter regions show a conserved pattern characterized by a nucleosome-depleted region (NDR) flanked by nucleosomal arrays. The conse...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Yague-Sanz C,Vázquez E,Sánchez M,Antequera F,Hermand D

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inorganic phosphate is an essential nutrient because it is required for the biosynthesis of nucleotides, phospholipids and metabolites in energy metabolism. During phosphate starvation, phosphatases play a major role in phosphate acquisition by hydrolyzing phosphorylated macromolecules. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, PH...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Yadav KK,Singh N,Rajasekharan R

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The putative gene encoding acetyl-CoA carboxylase, accA, has been isolated from Aspergillus nidulans. This single-copy gene has an open reading frame (ORF) of 6864 bp and contains two small introns near the 5'-end. A short ORF upstream of the ATG start codon has been identified in this gene by RT-PCR. Based on sequenc...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Morrice J,MacKenzie DA,Parr AJ,Archer DB

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How group I introns originate in nuclear ribosomal (r)RNA genes is an important question in evolutionary biology. Central to this issue is the multitude of group I introns present in evolutionarily distantly related plant, fungal, and protist lineages, together with an understanding of their origin and lateral transfe...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Bhattacarya D,Cannone JJ,Gutell RR

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two types of DNA sequence polymorphisms were found among different geographic isolates of the basidiomycete fungus Coprinus einereus. These strains showed gains and losses of restriction enzyme recognition sites as well as extensive insertion/ deletion variation within DNA sequences present in a single copy per haploi...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Wu MM,Cassidy JR,Pukkila PJ

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00