Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To investigate associations between components of cumulative risk (CR) and physiological stress responses in African American adolescents and evaluate emotion regulation as a mediator and sex as a moderator of these associations. METHODS:Cortisol and salivary alpha amylase (sAA) were collected in adolescents ( N = 205; 55% female; 12.1 ± 1.6 years at baseline) as part of a longitudinal study of stress and adjustment in families. CR was assessed at baseline and emotion regulation was assessed at baseline and 2 years later at Wave 3 (W3) using caregiver and adolescent reports. Cortisol and sAA responses to the social competence interview were assessed at W3. RESULTS:Repeated-measures analyses of variance predicting cortisol and controlling for time of day, adolescent age, medication usage, and pubertal status revealed significant interactions of time with both psychosocial and sociodemographic risk. In both analyses, youths with higher levels of risk showed a steeper decline in cortisol than youths with lower levels of risk. In parallel analyses predicting sAA, time interacted with psychosocial but not with sociodemographic risk. There were no interactions with sex in any of the analyses. Although CR was associated with changes in emotion regulation, there was no evidence that these changes accounted for the observed CR-stress response associations. CONCLUSIONS:These findings illustrate the potential importance of disentangling CR and suggest that additional work is needed to help explicate why and how CR is associated with specific physiological responses to stress.
journal_name
Biol Res Nursjournal_title
Biological research for nursingauthors
Kliewer W,Robins JLWdoi
10.1177/1099800417702742subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-07-01 00:00:00pages
428-439issue
4eissn
1099-8004issn
1552-4175journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore whether newborns born via Cesarean section have a weaker intraoral vacuum compared with those born vaginally and to determine whether a weaker intraoral vacuum is related to a delayed onset of lactation. METHODS:For this prospective cohort study, 71 mother-infant dyads were enrolled and divided i...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800416636687
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Plasma concentrations of lipids (i.e., total cholesterol, high-density cholesterol, low-density cholesterol, and triglycerides) are amenable to therapeutic intervention and remain important factors for assessing risk of cardiovascular diseases. Some of the observed variability in serum lipid concentrations...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800417752246
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:People with schizophrenia have a higher prevalence of obesity than the general population. Many people with this illness struggle with weight gain, due, in part, to medications and other factors that act as obstacles to exercise and healthy eating. Several studies have shown the benefits of behavioral weight loss prog...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800410393272
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Sleep deficit affects neurobehavioral functioning, reduces attention and cognitive function, and negatively impacts occupational safety. This study investigated selective attention levels of nursing staff on different shifts. METHODS:Using a prospective, randomized parallel group study, selective attention was...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/1099800412445907
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this pilot study was to investigate selected stress, immune, and growth consequences of maternal separation and separation with supplemental stroking in neonatal BALB/c infant mice and their dams. Three groups of 5 litters each (7 pups per litter) were studied. Control litters were undisturbed. Separate...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800402003003002
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:In recent years, researchers have noted an "obesity paradox," where individuals with obesity survive sepsis at higher rates than their nonobese counterparts. This systematic review summarizes the literature on studies examining the association between obesity and 1-year mortality among patients admitted with se...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800419876070
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined adherence to a personalized, community-based exercise intervention by sedentary adolescents with type 1 or type 2 diabetes or those with obesity. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We conducted a pretest-posttest investigation to explore the application of an individualized exercise prescription...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800413500064
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Diabetes is a serious health problem affecting approximately 29.1 million individuals in the United States. Another 86 million have prediabetes. The development and implementation of lifestyle modifications such as physical activity for these persons are among the most effective methods for prevention and ...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800418767572
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purposes of this quasi-experimental pilot study were to determine adherence to a 12-week group-based moderate-intensity walking program for sedentary adult outpatients with serious and persistent mental illness and to examine change from baseline to after the walking program in health status (mental and physical h...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800405278116
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Benefits of daily physical activity are well known, but there are limited data to describe physical activity in heart failure patients who receive cardiac resynchronization therapy devices. The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate changes in physical activity (PA) levels before and 3 months after Cardiac Resync...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800413481619
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Application of a thermal stimulus is a common procedure used to promote venodilation for peripheral intravenous cannulation (PIVC); however, the effects of thermal stimulation on the duration of venodilation and skin temperature of the forearm are unclear. AIM:To investigate the duration of venodilation ind...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800416651145
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Survivors of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) often experience unfavorable functional outcomes that result in a reduced ability to independently perform activities of daily living. The apolipoprotein E gene ( APOE) encodes for a protein known to facilitate lipid transport and aid in neuronal repair within the...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800417746504
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The integration of molecular genetics approaches into the study of complex health phenomena is an increasingly important and available strategy for researchers across the health science disciplines. Pain sensation and response to painful stimuli are examples of complex health phenomena that are particularly amenable t...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1177/1099800406289909
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since the completion of the Human Genome Project, much has been uncovered about inheritance of various illnesses and disorders. There are two main types of inheritance: Mendelian and non-Mendelian. Mendelian inheritance includes autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, X-linked, and Y-linked inheritance. Non-Mendelian...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800417708616
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The American Academy of Pediatrics recently removed nicotine from the list of drugs contraindicated during breastfeeding. The objective of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of determining the effect of a smoking hygiene intervention on infants of breastfeeding mothers who smoke cigarettes. An experimental des...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/1099800406290643
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the last 10 years, interest in the analysis of saliva as a biomarker for a variety of systemic diseases or for potential disease has soared. There are numerous advantages to using saliva as a biological fluid, particularly for nurse researchers working with vulnerable populations, such as frail older adults. Most...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800411404211
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1177/109980040000200105
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Postpartum depression (PPD) is a serious mood disorder that may carry life-long consequences for a woman and her family. Multiple risk factors for PPD have been identified, including psychosocial, situational, and biological stimuli, several of which are experienced by most, if not all, postpartum women. Given the com...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1177/1099800410362112
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current study was performed to evaluate the antinociceptive and antiedematogenic properties of andrographolide isolated from the leaves of Andrographis paniculata using two animal models. Antinociceptive activity was evaluated using the acetic acid- induced writhing and the hot-plate tests, while antiedematogenic ...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800409343311
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to longitudinally describe changes in heart rate variability (HRV) from 28 to 34 weeks postmenstrual age (PMA). A convenience sample of 31 low-risk preterm infants participated. HRV was quantified using a spectral analysis of heart periods and recorded during seven weekly test sessions fr...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800409341175
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the prevalence and patterns of and factors associated with hyperphagic behavior in Taiwanese patients with dementia living at home. METHODS:A cross-sectional and correlational design was used. A total of 104 patients with dementia and their primary caregivers were recruited from the geriatric,...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800414562025
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Delirium is a serious complication of acute illness. Little is known, however, regarding the neurobiology of delirium, largely due to challenges in studying the complex inpatient population. Neuroimaging is one noninvasive method that can be used to study structural and functional brain abnormalities associated with d...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1177/1099800419849489
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is a multifactorial, biobehavioral phenomenon experienced by the majority of persons with cancer. It has negative consequences on the individual's physical functioning and quality of life. An array of biological, psychobehavioral, and functional mechanisms contributes to its occurrence. A ...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1177/1099800408324431
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Depression is the leading cause of disability worldwide, and its prevalence is 2 times higher in women than in men. There is, however, a lack of data on sex-specific pathophysiology of this disorder. The purpose of this systematic review is to identify the biological sex differences found in major depressive disorder ...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800418776082
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Central nervous system (CNS)-directed treatment for acute lymphoblastic leukemia, used to prevent disease recurrence in the brain, is essential for survival. Systemic and intrathecal methotrexate, commonly used for CNS-directed treatment, have been associated with cognitive problems during and after treatment. The cor...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800416644780
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Variations in sex hormones influence bone health in men. Aging in men is associated with a decrease in testosterone (T) levels. We examined the relationship between T levels and changes in bone health status as measured by quantitative ultrasound (QUS) at the phalanges and the os calcis and by peripheral bone mineral ...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800414532710
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Abdominal pain is an important symptom in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but patients report typical pain intensities ranging from mild to very severe. In a sample of women, the authors sought to determine whether measures of systemic autonomic activity are related to self-reported pain intensity and the occurrence o...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/109980040000200203
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bidirectional communication between the immune system and the brain and the implications of this communication are emerging concepts in pain research. Although representing a small portion of the disc degeneration syndromes, lumbar herniated discs can cause significant symptoms that may persist even after surgical int...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1177/1099800404272221
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Proinflammatory activity has been suggested as one of the psychophysiological mechanisms responsible for the health risks associated with stress and mood disorders. There have been limited studies evaluating central immune and hypothalamic- pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis responses to experimental stress in heal...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800410383558
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Postpartum depression (PPD) affects at least 10% to 15% of postpartum women, including more than 600,000 American mothers in 2003 alone. Dramatic changes in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system in the transition from pregnancy to postpartum coupled with research on the psychobiology of depression provided t...
journal_title：Biological research for nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1099800406294598
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
