Accumulation of phytoene, a colorless carotenoid by inhibition of phytoene desaturase (PDS) gene in Dunaliella salina V-101.

Abstract:

:The aim of this work was to study the accumulation of phytoene in Dunaliella salina V-101 by down-regulating its phytoene desaturase (PDS) gene expression using RNA interference and Antisense technology. RNAi and antisense constructs were introduced into the Dunaliella cells by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. Among thirty-two transformants, six showed positive down-regulation of PDS expression with RNAi construct and five positive transformants were obtained using antisense construct. Characterization of PDS suppression was carried out using semi-quantitative RT-PCR and quantitative determination of phytoene as well as other carotenoids by HPLC. Both the RNAi and antisense lines showed a significant decrease in the expression levels of phytoene desaturase and carotenoid content compared to wild type cells. The RNAi line #5 showed maximum Phytoene content (108.34±22.34µg/100mg DCW) compared to other transgenic lines. These phytoene-accumulating phenotypes exhibited slower growth rates and were found to be sensitive to high light conditions.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Srinivasan R,Babu S,Gothandam KM

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2017.03.042

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-10-01 00:00:00

pages

311-318

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(17)30312-7

journal_volume

242

pub_type

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