Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Middle-aged and older African American women experience disproportionate rates of functional limitations and disability from osteoarthritis (OA) compared to other racial ethnic groups; however, little is known about what factors contribute to this disparity within African American women. OBJECTIVE:To examine factors associated with physical function and disability among African American women ages 50-80 with OA using the disablement process model. METHODS:This descriptive study included 120 African American women with OA from the Southwestern region of the United States. Regression techniques were used to model the correlates of physical function and disability and to test a mediation model. RESULTS:BMI and pain severity were significantly related to functional limitations. Depressive symptoms mediated the relationship between racial discrimination and disability. CONCLUSION:Biological, intra-individual, and extra-individual factors are related to disablement outcomes in this sample of African American women, which is consistent with theory suggesting the need for treatment coupled with environmental modifications. This study can inform the development of future bio-behavioral interventions.
journal_name
Disabil Health Jjournal_title
Disability and health journalauthors
Walker JL,Harrison TC,Brown A,Thorpe RJ Jr,Szanton SLdoi
10.1016/j.dhjo.2016.02.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-07-01 00:00:00pages
510-7issue
3eissn
1936-6574issn
1876-7583pii
S1936-6574(16)30035-8journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the availability and technical quality of online information related to the medical care of people with disability, despite the potential of this information to alter clinical interactions and treatment decisions. OBJECTIVES:This review examines the utility of internet search engines f...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
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更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) consume more dietary supplements than the general population. However, there is limited information regarding the clinical effectiveness of dietary supplements in SCI population. OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the effectiveness of dietary supplements for the pre...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Most studies that investigate the impact of pain on function have focused on a particular pain site and use unidimensional measures of disability, making it difficult to know how pain impacts on different areas of functioning and whether different pain characteristics impact differently on function. AIM:To ...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.dhjo.2013.04.007
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In low-income countries, like Malawi, approaches aimed at improving access to household sanitation for persons with disabilities have been limited, and often do not include post-intervention process evaluations. 6% of Malawi's population reports defecating outside rather than in a sanitation facility, and 4%...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Parents caring for a child with a rare disease report unmet needs, the origins of which are varied and complex. Few studies have systematically attempted to identify the supportive care needs of parents with a child with a rare disease comprehensively. We have used the widely accepted Supportive Care Needs F...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Disability and health journal
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更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Disability and health journal
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journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.dhjo.2018.09.007
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Adults with physical disabilities typically engage in low levels of physical activity (PA), thus a better understanding of how motivational factors and behavior vary over time and in relation to disability type and severity is needed. OBJECTIVE/HYPOTHESIS:To examine temporal changes in theory of planned beh...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
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abstract：BACKGROUND:While obesity can be an antecedent of disability and the prevalence of disabilities in increased in individuals with obesity, it has been highly debated whether obesity itself should be considered a disability. The European Court of justice has set a precedent in 2014, ruling that severe forms of obesity qua...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
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更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.dhjo.2019.100866
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journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:With decreased length of stay for inpatient rehabilitation, individuals with newly acquired spinal cord injury (SCI) might be discharged back into the community without the level of knowledge and functional skills necessary to live successfully post injury. This research studied the course of recovery and ou...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.dhjo.2012.03.005
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Stroke reduces active life expectancy, both years lived and their proportion without disability. However, active life expectancy studies have provided limited information about strokes in the United States, those occurring throughout older life, or those affecting African Americans. OBJECTIVE:To measure ass...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.dhjo.2014.06.005
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A substantial and increasing population of US women of childbearing age live with disability. Disability-based disparities in access to family planning services have been previously documented, but few studies have used population-based data sources or evidence-based measures of disability. OBJECTIVE:To det...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.dhjo.2017.03.014
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Prescription opioid use among people with disabilities has not been well characterized. OBJECTIVE:To examine prescription opioid use, misuse, and use disorder, reason and source for last prescription opioid misuse, and receipt of prescription opioid treatment among people with and without disabilities. MET...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
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doi：10.1016/j.dhjo.2018.12.001
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.dhjo.2009.01.002
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To implement appropriate programs for promoting physical activity (PA) in people who are Deaf, it is important to have valid instruments for assessing PA in this population. OBJECTIVE:The main purpose of this study was to examine the criterion validity of the short form of the International Physical Activit...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.dhjo.2016.06.005
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with disabilities are a health disparity population with high rates of risk factors, lower overall health status, and greater health care costs. The interacting effect of employment, health and disability has not been reported in the research. OBJECTIVE:This study examined the relationship of em...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.dhjo.2012.11.001
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:An overarching question in health policy concerns whether the current mix of public and private health coverage in the United States can be, in one way or another, expanded to include all persons as it does in Canada. As typically high-end consumers of health care services, people with disabilities are key s...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.dhjo.2008.07.006
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The accessibility of public facilities for all is an issue increasingly gaining focus in policy debates, especially regarding the ageing population. OBJECTIVE:This paper describes a psychometric approach to the development of a new instrument for assessing the accessibility of public entrances. METHODS:Ite...
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) report fatigue, pain, depression, cognitive difficulties, and other symptoms. It is often difficult to compare symptoms across studies and populations because scales used to measure individual symptoms or quality of life indicators (QOLI) use different metrics and oft...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.dhjo.2017.04.008
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.dhjo.2019.100872
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Numerous studies have reported people with disabilities are more likely to be obese and engaged in unhealthy lifestyles. Few studies explored the mechanism of health-related lifestyles and obesity among people with disabilities. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate health-related lifestyles and obesity in rela...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.dhjo.2018.08.007
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Adults with multiple sclerosis (MS) have many health problems that can interfere with healthy nutritional behaviors. Self-management activities (e.g., strategies used to manage emotions and functional limitations) may help facilitate engagement in healthy nutritional behaviors. However, few studies have docu...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
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更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.dhjo.2019.100849
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Young adults with cerebral palsy (CP) are reported to be less active than their typically developing peers, have higher rates of sedentary behaviors, engage in slower tempo activities, and overall participate in a smaller variety of physical activities (PA). Functional motor level and environmental barriers ...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Female sterilization accounts for 50% of all contraceptive use in the U.S. The extent to which U.S. women with physical and/or sensory disabilities have undergone female sterilization is unknown. OBJECTIVE:Our primary objective was to determine the prevalence of sterilization for women with physical/sensory...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Learning disabilities and attention disorders (LD/AD) are highly prevalent neurodevelopmental conditions that influence developmental trajectories and whose impacts exist throughout the life course. Self-advocacy skills are critical for college students with LD/AD, which are underpinned by understanding of s...
journal_title：Disability and health journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.dhjo.2019.100827
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
