Neuroprotection of Chrysanthemum indicum Linne against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by anti-inflammatory effect in gerbils.

Abstract:

:In this study, we tried to verify the neuroprotective effect of Chrysanthemum indicum Linne (CIL) extract, which has been used as a botanical drug in East Asia, against ischemic damage and to explore the underlying mechanism involving the anti-inflammatory approach. A gerbil was given CIL extract for 7 consecutive days followed by bilateral carotid artery occlusion to make a cerebral ischemia/reperfusion model. Then, we found that CIL extracts protected pyramidal neurons in the hippocampal CA1 region (CA1) from ischemic damage using neuronal nucleus immunohistochemistry and Fluoro-Jade B histofluorescence. Accordingly, interleukin-13 immunoreactivities in the CA1 pyramidal neurons of CIL-pretreated animals were maintained or increased after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion. These findings indicate that the pre-treatment of CIL can attenuate neuronal damage/death in the brain after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion via an anti-inflammatory approach.

journal_name

Neural Regen Res

authors

Yoo KY,Kim IH,Cho JH,Ahn JH,Park JH,Lee JC,Tae HJ,Kim DW,Kim JD,Hong S,Won MH,Kang IJ

doi

10.4103/1673-5374.177735

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-02-01 00:00:00

pages

270-7

issue

2

eissn

1673-5374

issn

1876-7958

pii

NRR-11-270

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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