B-Raf mutation and papillary thyroid carcinoma patients.

Abstract:

:Thyroid carcinoma is the most prevalent endocrine neoplasm globally. In the majority of thyroid carcinoma cases, a positive prognosis is predicted following administration of the appropriate treatment. A wide range of genetic alterations present in thyroid carcinoma exert their oncogenic actions partially through the activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway, with the B-Raf mutation in particular being focused on by experts for decades. The B-Raf gene has numerous mutations, however, V600E presents with the highest frequency. It is believed that the existence of the V600E mutation may demonstrate an association with the clinicopathological characteristics of patients, however, inconsistencies remain in the literature. A number of explanatory theories have been presented in order to resolve these discrepancies. Recently, it has been suggested that the V600E mutation may function as a target in a novel approach that may aid the diagnosis and prognosis of thyroid carcinoma, with a number of vying methods put forward to that effect. The current review aims to assist researchers in further understanding the possible association between B-Raf mutations and thyroid carcinoma.

journal_name

Oncol Lett

journal_title

Oncology letters

authors

Jiang L,Chu H,Zheng H

doi

10.3892/ol.2016.4298

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-04-01 00:00:00

pages

2699-2705

issue

4

eissn

1792-1074

issn

1792-1082

pii

OL-0-0-4298

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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