Abstract:
PURPOSE:Despite being repeatedly shown that exercise training (ET) increases exercise capacity and decreases mortality in many cardiac conditions, not all patients enjoy the benefits of ET programs. We hypothesized that baseline cardiovascular mechanic properties, including cardiac systolic and diastolic functions, arterial mechanics and ventriculoarterial interaction, may have a role in predicting response to ET. METHODS:Full left ventricular pressure-volume loops were constructed and arterial mechanics were evaluated using echocardiographic and tonometric measurements. A cardiopulmonary exercise (CPX) test was performed before and after the ET program. RESULTS:Sixty of the 75 patients with coronary artery disease or heart failure diagnoses completed the study. All of the CPX parameters showed a significant improvement with ET. The change in oxygen uptake correlated only with arterial parameters, such as compliance (r = 0.399, P = .002), end-systolic arterial elastance (r = -0.293, P = .02), aortic pulse pressure (r = -0.302, P = .02), and brachial pulse pressure (r = -0.312, P = .01). Receiver-operating characteristics analysis demonstrated that baseline arterial compliance and brachial pulse pressure predicted a significantly positive ET result with reasonable sensitivity and specificity. CONCLUSIONS:Patients with a more compliant arterial system improved their exercise capacity more with ET. Evaluation of baseline arterial compliance may facilitate proper patient selection and may define patients who need optimizing measures for the arterial system before commencing ET. Even a simple blood pressure measurement may give clues in this regard.
journal_name
J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prevjournal_title
Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and preventionauthors
Aslanger E,Assous B,Bihry N,Beauvais F,Logeart D,Cohen-Solal Adoi
10.1097/HCR.0000000000000164subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-07-01 00:00:00pages
240-9issue
4eissn
1932-7501issn
1932-751Xjournal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Quadriceps muscle weakness is a serious complication of physical inactivity following hospitalization due to acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). Preventing strength loss during AECOPD is therefore a high priority. We aimed to evaluate the feasibility of progressive knee-extens...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HCR.0000000000000230
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic containment and mitigation strategies may lead to excessive physical inactivity and sedentary behavior, drastically impacting cardiorespiratory fitness and overall health. It is urgent to safely find ways to sit less and move more. ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HCR.0000000000000538
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the effect of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) (alone or combined with exercise and/or pulmonary rehabilitation) and compare with other rehabilitation interventions among adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). METHODS:We conducted a systematic review, using Cochrane Collaborati...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/01.HCR.0000314208.40170.00
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Walking exercise favorably affects cardiac risk factors (CRF) and reduces total and cardiovascular disease-related mortality. The purpose of this study was to describe walking levels, prospectively measured by pedometer, in individuals commencing phase II cardiac rehabilitation (CR) and to correlate step cou...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HCR.0b013e31818c3b6d
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We evaluated the effectiveness of a computerized cardiac rehabilitation (CR) recruiting strategy instituted during the hospital discharge process after acute myocardial infarction (MI) or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. The computerized referral was designed to enhance an already-established nurse-...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HCR.0b013e3181b4ca75
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are relatively common conditions with similar symptoms of exercise intolerance and dyspnea. The aim of this study was to compare exercise capacity, ventilatory response, and breathing pattern in patient grou...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HCR.0000000000000528
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We compared the prevalence of participants with and without symptomatic peripheral artery disease (PAD) who met the goals of attaining >7000 and 10 000 steps/d, and we determined whether PAD status was significantly associated with meeting the daily step count goals before and after adjusting for demographic va...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HCR.0000000000000554
更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a common, progressive disorder associated with disabling symptoms, skeletal muscle dysfunction, and substantial morbidity and mortality. Current national guidelines recommend pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) to improve dyspnea, functional capacity, and quality of life. Many PR exe...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/HCR.0b013e318297fea4
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Evidence supports the use of waist circumference (WC) as an important clinical measure of body composition and obesity-related health risk. Self-monitoring of WC may be problematic for older persons, especially for those with a chronic illness such as heart failure (HF). No studies to date have measured the acc...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.HCR.0000311508.39096.a5
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resistance exercise training (RET) is gaining broad acceptance as a complement to endurance exercise in the treatment of cardiovascular risk factors. This article reviews the most current and reliable literature regarding the biological mechanisms and potential clinical effectiveness of RET in the treatment of 2 major...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/HCR.0b013e318199ff69
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Outpatient cardiac rehabilitation (CR) services are underutilized. Fewer women participate in CR than men. It is unclear whether women referred to CR enroll at the same rate as men. The purpose of this study was to compare enrollment rates of men and women who were referred to CR. METHODS:A retrospective med...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HCR.0b013e318207d2fa
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is effective in patients with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, the effects of PR in patients with mild COPD have not yet been established. Thus, this study investigated the short- and long-term effects of PR in patients with mild COPD in com...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HCR.0000000000000219
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:After coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery, many patients experience diminished sexual function and satisfaction. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of outpatient cardiac rehabilitation (OCR) on the level of sexual satisfaction among post-CABG patients. METHODS:A clinical trial was perfor...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/HCR.0000000000000434
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although cardiac rehabilitation programs have been shown to decrease cardiovascular risk, morbidity, and mortality, few programs have integrated a balanced mind/body approach in which patients are taught the relaxation response and utilize cognitive behavior skills for stress management, along with diet and exe...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HCR.0b013e3181a33352
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Little is known about the oxygen requirements during physical exertion or exercise in individuals with interstitial lung disease (ILD). This study examined exertional oxygen requirements, the relationships between exertional oxygen use, exercise capacity and aerobic training parameters, and predictors of change...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HCR.0000000000000338
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) attendance has been associated with higher smoking cessation (SC) rates. However, for unclear reasons, smokers are consistently less likely to enroll in CR than nonsmokers, and it is uncertain what might encourage them to attend. METHODS:We surveyed patients eligible for CR who were...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HCR.0000000000000288
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Outcome measurement in cardiopulmonary rehabilitation is required for optimal assessment of program quality, effectiveness of treatments, and evaluation of patient progress. Recent position statements from the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation (AACVPR), American College of Cardiology,...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/HCR.0b013e3181927843
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The application of active video games (AVGs) during cardiac rehabilitation (CR) sessions could potentially facilitate patient adherence. The feasibility, safety, and efficacy of in-class AVG supplementation as an alternative to conventional phase 2 programs were investigated. METHODS:A pilot, evaluator-blinded...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/HCR.0000000000000224
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A minority of eligible patients participate in cardiac rehabilitation (CR) programs. Availability of home-based CR programs improves participation in CR, yet many continue to decline to enroll. We sought to explore among patients the rationale for declining to participate in CR even when a home-based CR program...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HCR.0000000000000493
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether cardiac patients with psychosocial or socioeconomic problems have lower peak oxygen uptake ((Equation is included in full-text article.)O2peak) and whether these factors modify the effect of cardiac rehabilitation (CR). METHODS:A retrospective cohort study of patients with ischemic heart d...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HCR.0000000000000367
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Cardiorespiratory fitness is positively related to heart failure (HF) prognosis, but lack of time and low energy are barriers for adherence to exercise. We, therefore, compared the effect of low-volume time-based resistance exercise training (TRE) with aerobic moderate-intensity cycling (AMC) on maximal and sub...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/HCR.0000000000000304
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Best practice guidelines for cardiac rehabilitation (CR) suggest routine screening for anxiety and depression, yet many patients are not screened nor do they receive mental health treatment. Protocols are required to identify those in need of care and to ensure that appropriate assistance is provided. METHODS:...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HCR.0000000000000276
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) remains underutilized especially among older patients. The present study compares baseline characteristics and CR outcomes between younger and older patients participating in CR. METHODS:Comparisons were made between "younger" (<65 years...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HCR.0b013e3181ac7870
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Exercise is an important treatment modality for persons with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but factors influencing adherence have been examined infrequently. The purpose of this investigation was to explore adherence factors to a progressive resistance exercise program for persons with COPD. ME...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.HCR.0000270686.78763.c8
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Some patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) fail to achieve health benefits with pulmonary rehabilitation (PR). Exercise intensity and load represent stimulus for adaptation but it is unclear whether inappropriate exercise intensity and/or load are affected by severity of COPD, which may aff...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HCR.0000000000000321
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Symptom-limited (maximal) exercise testing before cardiac rehabilitation (CR) was once an unambiguous standard of care. In particular, it served as an important screen for residual ischemia and instability before initiating a progressive exercise training regimen. However, improved revascularization and therapy for co...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/HCR.0000000000000176
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Patients who attend cardiac rehabilitation programs have a high prevalence of multiple chronic conditions (MCCs). The extent to which different constellations of MCC influence lifestyle exercise in the year after completion of an outpatient phase 2 cardiac rehabilitation program (CRP) is unknown. Our objective ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/HCR.0000000000000211
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) has been shown to reduce cardiac risk and improve the psychosocial functioning of participants. This study examines gender differences on several psychosocial indicators across the course of CR. METHODS:Patients (N = 380; 67.9% men and 32.1% women) referred from local inpatient and ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HCR.0000000000000034
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.HCR.0000320072.89093.0d
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pneumonectomy results in impairments of pulmonary function and exercise intolerance associated with respiratory limitations. However, exercise capacity and functional capacity are less known at long-term followup. The aims of this study were to assess exercise tolerance and functional capacity among long-t...
journal_title:Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HCR.0000000000000085
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00