Effects of vanillin on potassium bromate-induced neurotoxicity in adult mice: impact on behavior, oxidative stress, genes expression, inflammation and fatty acid composition.

abstract：:Adiponectin is the most important adipokine secreted by the adipose tissue. It carries out an important role in setting up the metabolism and improving the function of various organs. Adiponectin in the kidneys prevents degradation of the renal arteries, reduces protein excretion, and improves filtration. This role is...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Esmaili S,Hemmati M,Karamian M

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine (i) the effects of a severe interval training period on oxygen pulse kinetics (O2-p, the ratio between VO2 and heart rate), and (ii) to study the consequences of these effects on the variation of performance (time to exhaustion) during severe runs. Seven athletes were tested before...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Laffite LP,Mille-Hamard L,Koralsztein JP,Billat VL

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Mechanisms by which ghrelin affords its cardioprotection in mammals remained unclear. OBJECTIVE:To examine if ghrelin confers cardio-protection during cardiac remodelling post-MI by modulating the RAF-1-MEK1/2-ERK1/2 signalling pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Rats were divided into control, sham, sham + ghreli...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Eid RA,Alkhateeb MA,Al-Shraim M,Eleawa SM,Shatoor AS,El-Kott AF,Zaki MSA,Shatoor KA,Bin-Jaliah I,Al-Hashem FH

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytotoxic effects, including oxidative stress, of low linear energy transfer (LET)-ionizing radiation are often underestimated and studies of their mechanisms using cell culture models are widely conducted with cells cultivated at atmospheric oxygen that does not match its physiological levels in body tissues. Also, c...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Džinić T,Hartwig S,Lehr S,Dencher NA

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Study was carried out an Wistar female rats to evaluate the consequences of ovariectomy and 17 beta-estradiol substitutive treatment during aging on bone. Ca metabolism and calciotropic hormones. Three groups of fifteen rats, mature, old and senescent (4-, 10-, and 28 month-old) female were fed a diet (6 g/100 g BW/da...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Gaumet N,Seibel MJ,Coxam V,Davicco MJ,Lebecque P,Barlet JP

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this investigation was to study the effect of the doping steroid nandrolone on metamizol and morphine-induced analgesia and tolerance/dependence in rats. Nandrolone per se did not change the basal nociceptive thresholds in both sexes. It diminished the analgesic effect of metamizol in females, revealed by t...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Philipova T,Ivanova T,Pavlova E,Kasakov L,Vlaskovska M

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates the alcoholic extract effect of Alhagi camelorum on blood glucose and lipid profiles in diabetic rats made by streptozotocin (STZ). Male rats were divided into four groups. The control group received a normal diet. The diabetic group was induced by STZ and two diabetic experimental groups recei...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Nabiyouni F,Vaezi G,Malekirad AA

更新日期：2019-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of underfeeding over glucose metabolism in uteri isolated from ovariectomized and non-ovariectomized rats subjected to a restricted diet for 25 days (50% of the normal food intake), was studied. Underfeeding decreases (14)CO(2) formation from U(14) C-glucose in intact animal uteri. While in ovariectomized r...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Campos ML,Casalino-Matsuda SM,Linares JA,Goldraij A

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Context: Small peptides as multifunctional biomolecules can prevent the metabolic disorders such as diabetes. Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of small peptides on the enzymes and histopathology of the liver in mice exposed to diabetes. Methods: Di- and tri-peptides containing prolin...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Mesgari-Abbasi M,Valizadeh H,Mirzakhani N,Vahdatpour T

更新日期：2019-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum uric acid is associated with an increased risk of hypertension, cardiovascular disease and chronic kidney disease. Hyperuricemia raises the risk of insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome including diabetes. Aim: To find the association between purine metabolites and diabetic complications in rats. Materials a...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Varadaiah YGC,Sivanesan S,Nayak SB,Thirumalarao KR

更新日期：2019-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A substantial body of evidence links sex hormones, diet, excess body weight and physical activity to the risk of developing cancer at several sites common in affluent countries. The hypothesis that high circulating levels of insulin could be the underlying factor increasing cancer risk has been proposed. Epi...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Pisani P

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This present study investigated the antioxidative and antidiabetic properties of kolaviron by analysing its inhibitory effect on key metabolic activities linked to T2D, in vitro and ex vivo. Kolaviron significantly inhibited α-glucosidase and α-amylase activities, and intestinal glucose absorption dose-dependently, wh...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Salau VF,Erukainure OL,Koorbanally NA,Islam MS

更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The dysregulation of microRNA expression is significantly associated with the initiation and development of CRC. miR-124 is markedly downregulated in colorectal cancer. In the present study, the effects of methylation, over expression and downregulation of miR-124 and its target gene DNMT3B on the proliferation, migra...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Shahmohamadnejad S,Nouri Ghonbalani Z,Tahbazlahafi B,Panahi G,Meshkani R,Emami Razavi A,Shokri Afra H,Khalili E

更新日期：2020-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:An enhanced luminescence technique was used to monitor the response of liver homogenates stressed with sodium perborate. Rat liver homogenates were subjected to oxidative stress with sodium perborate, and the light signals, generated by a suitable system, containing luminol and compounds producing enhancement of light...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Di Meo S,Venditti P,Piro MC,De Leo T

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circadian rhythms affect a variety of physiological processes. Disruption of circadian rhythms causes many diseases, most of which are associated with inflammation. Disruption of circadian rhythms has a detrimental impact on the function of immune system. It is common to find that circulatory LPS are increased. LPS in...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Luo X,Yang X,Yang Y,Li H,Cui H,Cao X

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An important role in the regulation of glucose homeostasis is played by incretins, which are gut-derived hormones released in response to nutrient ingestion. In humans, the major incretin hormones are glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), and together they fully account ...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Opinto G,Natalicchio A,Marchetti P

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the first report that bone marrow cells (BMC) have stem cells characteristics, several studies have debated the possibility of intervening in myocardial remodeling after injury, for example myocardial infarction, by using BMC. The goal of this paper is to review the concept of whether the demethylating agent 5-az...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Burlacu A

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Context: Follistatin-like 1 (FSTL1) and apelin exert a favourable effect on energy metabolism.Objective: We examined the effects of acute endurance exercise on the levels of FSTL1 and apelin in the serum and metabolic organs of rats.Methods: Rats were divided into two groups: a sedentary control (CON, n = 8) group and...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kon M,Tanimura Y,Yoshizato H

更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship of serum osteocalcin levels with blood glucose, insulin resistance and lipid profile in central Indian men with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:Anthropometric and biochemical parameters were measured in 56 newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic men and in 56 age and body mass index (BMI) matched...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Sarkar PD,Choudhury AB

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that oxidative stress plays an important role in the chronic complications of diabetes. Lipid peroxidation is one of the consequences of oxidative stress. Erythrocyte deformability abilities are reduced as a result of lipid peroxidation. Conversely, a decrease nitric oxide (NO) production seems to be respo...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Yapislar H,Aydogan S

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Context: Deleterious effects of diabetes on seminal quality, serum metals and antioxidants have been confirmed.Objective: This study evaluated the effect of combined calcium, magnesium, vitamin C and E supplementation on seminal parameters, serum total antioxidant capacity (TAC), nitric oxide (NO), malonyldialdehyde (...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Bassey IE,Ikpi DE,Isong IKP,Akpan UO,Onyeukwu CC,Nwankwo NP,Udofia IG

更新日期：2020-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in body fluid distribution are known to influence neuroendocrine function. The aim of the present study was to test the hypothesis that changes in plasma volume affect the counterregulatory neuroendocrine response to hypoglycemia. The tests were performed in 12 subjects in two situations: 'head-up' (+60 degree...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Radikova Z,Penesova A,Jezova D,Kvetnansky R,Vigas M,Macho L,Koska J

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies about bone formation and regulation are complex due to a close relationship between bone cells. Primary cell cultures allow to understand osteoblastic function. We isolated cells from the cortical metacarpal bone of 85 or 120 day-old ovine fetuses by an enzymatic method. After first passage and cell amplificat...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Collignon H,Davicco MJ,Barlet JP

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A-4166, a phenylalanine derivative, is a hypoglycemic agent, which has been shown to improve blood glucose levels mainly due to the rapid and short term stimulation of insulin release. Nevertheless, a possible extrapancreatic action of A-4166 has not yet been investigated. Therefore, insulin action (euglycemic hyperin...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Klimes I,Mitková A,Gasperíková D,Ukropec J,Líska B,Bohov P,Stanek J,Seböková E

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phospholipid fatty acid composition and bilirubin UDP-glucuronyltransferase activity from liver microsomal membrane were studied in normal and in bile duct ligated rats. Incubation of normal microsomes with 15 microM bilirubin (considered as physiological concentration) yielded 60% bilirubin diglucuronide; in 2 days p...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Ouviña CB,Pavese CB,Lemberg A,Bengochea LA

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spatial disparity sensitivity of single units in the primary visual cortex (17-18 border), in extrastriate area 19 and in the superficial layers of the superior colliculus of the cat brain were compared in the present study. Unit recordings were performed in paralyzed and anesthetized animals. Centrally located re...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Bacon BA,Lepore F,Guillemot JP

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The consumption of high calorie-content diets is the first cause of obesity, probably the main health issue worldwide; however, the experimental evidences for evaluating the differential metabolic modifications of high-sucrose or high-fat diets are scare. We evaluated the metabolic outcomes of the obesity induced by t...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Gómez-Crisóstomo NP,De la Cruz-Hernández EN,Méndez Méndez ER,Hernández-Landero MF,Camacho Liévano JU,Martínez-Abundis E

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes mellitus, especially when complicated with decline of renal function due to diabetic nephropathy (DN), is associated with accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) exerting their adverse effects via receptor of AGE (RAGE). Soluble RAGE (sRAGE) is a truncated form of RAGE functioning as an inhibit...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kanková K,Kalousová M,Hertlová M,Krusová D,Olsovský J,Zima T

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adipose tissue is not only releasing lipids but also various adipokines that are both dysregulated in the obese state and may contribute to obesity-associated vascular dysfunction and cardiovascular risk. We have previously shown that the combination of adipocyte-conditioned medium (CM) and oleic acid (OA) increases p...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Schlich R,Lamers D,Eckel J,Sell H

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of betulinic acid (B) and PLGA loaded nanoparticles of B (Bnp) against hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was established and reported earlier. In continuation of our previous report, the present study described the molecular mechanisms of their antineoplastic responses. In this context, the antineoplast...

journal_title：Archives of physiology and biochemistry

authors： Kumar P,Gautam AK,Kumar U,Bhadauria AS,Singh AK,Kumar D,Mahata T,Maity B,Bera H,Saha S

更新日期：2020-03-06 00:00:00