Evidence of an in vitro Coupled Diffusion Mechanism of Lesion Formation within Microcosm Dental Plaque.

abstract：:The aim of this study was to enumerate and identify bifidobacteria from occlusal carious lesions in permanent and deciduous teeth. Samples of infected dentine were obtained from 24 active occlusal lesions in deciduous teeth and from 15 occlusal lesions in permanent teeth. Plaque samples from sound occlusal surfaces of...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Mantzourani M,Gilbert SC,Sulong HN,Sheehy EC,Tank S,Fenlon M,Beighton D

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To exert anticaries effects, probiotics are described to inhibit growth and biofilm formation of cariogenic bacteria such as Streptococcus mutans (SM). We screened 8 probiotics and assessed how SM growth or biofilm formation inhibition affects cariogenicity of probiotic-SM mixed-species biofilms in vitro. Growth inhib...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Schwendicke F,Korte F,Dörfer CE,Kneist S,Fawzy El-Sayed K,Paris S

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between dental caries and sense of coherence (SOC) has not been substantiated in children and adolescents, particularly among those with a low socioeconomic status. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between SOC and dental caries in schoolchildren from a low socioeconomic backgro...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Tomazoni F,Vettore MV,Mendes FM,Ardenghi TM

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past, caries has usually increased after cessation of water fluoridation. More recently an opposite trend could be observed: DMFT remaining stable or even decreasing further. The aim of the present study conducted in La Salud (Province of Habana) in March 1997 was to analyse the current caries trend under the s...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Künzel W,Fischer T

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives were to: (1) determine the salivary concentrations of urea during 20 min chewing of a sugar-free gum containing 30 mg of urea; (2) measure the degree to which this urea would diffuse into a gel-stabilized plaque; (3) study the effect of the urea on the fall and subsequent rise in pH (Stephan curve) on e...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Dawes C,Dibdin GH

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared the effect of a copper phosphate cement (BCC) and a conventional glass ionomer cement (GIC) on carious dentine that remains under restorations in vivo. Using a split-mouth design, 45 primary molar pairs with dentine caries were sampled microbiologically. Without further removal of carious dentine, ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Foley J,Blackwell A

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early childhood caries (ECC) is a chronic, infectious disease that affects the primary dentition of young children. It is the result of an imbalance of risk factors and protective factors that influence the disease. The aim of this study was to assess genetic and environmental factors that may contribute to ECC. Two h...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Abbasoğlu Z,Tanboğa İ,Küchler EC,Deeley K,Weber M,Kaspar C,Korachi M,Vieira AR

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salivary proteins protect teeth against acid-induced softening and demineralization by forming a pellicle. However, little is known about individual, gender and ethnic variations in this effect. Therefore, we aimed to determine differences in protective effects of experimentally formed pellicles from 10 healthy young ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Bruvo M,Moe D,Kirkeby S,Vorum H,Bardow A

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some antimicrobial compounds were tested for their antiplaque activity by a simple method involving measurement of the weight of Streptococcus sobrinus plaque on a glass surface. Chlorhexidine, cetylpyridinium chloride, and n-tetradecylamine reduced the weight of plaque produced by S. sobrinus in vitro; some N-palmity...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Murata Y,Miyamoto E,Ueda M

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of a low-fluoride (F) toothpaste supplemented with sodium trimetaphosphate (TMP) on enamel remineralization in situ. DESIGN:Bovine enamel blocks were selected on the basis of their surface hardness (SH) after caries-like lesions had been induced, and randomly divided into 4 treatment g...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Takeshita EM,Danelon M,Castro LP,Cunha RF,Delbem AC

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scottish children have one of the highest levels of caries experience in Europe. Only 33% of 5-year-old children in Dundee who developed caries in their first permanent molars by 7 brushed their teeth twice a day. High-caries-risk children should benefit if they brush more often with fluoridated toothpaste. The aim of...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Curnow MM,Pine CM,Burnside G,Nicholson JA,Chesters RK,Huntington E

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This in vitro study evaluated the protective effect of fluoride varnishes containing sodium trimetaphosphate (TMP) against dentin erosion and abrasion. Specimens of coronal dentin were divided into: placebo, 2.5% NaF, 5% NaF, 2.5% NaF + 5% TMP, and 5% NaF + 5% TMP groups (n =24/group). After single application of the ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Danelon M,Pessan JP,Prado KM,Ramos JP,Emerenciano NG,Moretto MJ,Martinhon CCR,Delbem ACB

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial agents, applied either professionally or delivered from dentifrices or mouthwashes, could reduce caries by controlling plaque formation, suppressing cariogenic species, or by inhibiting bacterial metabolism. Chlorhexidine has proven anticaries activity; other agents might also prevent caries by means of ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Marsh PD

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to develop transverse microradiography (TMR) in order to quantitatively assess the influence of artificial saliva and orange juice on the erosion of bovine enamel. Bovine incisors were sectioned sagittally into two equal halves. Each half was coated with acid-resistant nail varnish exc...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Amaechi BT,Higham SM,Edgar WM

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of plaque biofilms in the oral cavity is difficult as plaque removal inevitably disrupts biofilm integrity precluding kinetic studies involving the penetration of components and metabolism of substrates in situ. A method is described here in which plaque is formed in vivo under normal (or experimental) condi...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Robinson C,Kirkham J,Percival R,Shore RC,Bonass WA,Brookes SJ,Kusa L,Nakagaki H,Kato K,Nattress B

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnosis of occlusal caries is difficult from visual and radiographic examination. The use of electrical resistance measurement has been described previously and reported to be a potentially sensitive alternative technique. This is possibly due to the decreased resistance of carious pits and fissures. The aim of this...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Ricketts DN,Kidd EA,Liepins PJ,Wilson RF

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of long-term exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) on developing dental enamel. 202 8- to 14-year-old children who were pre- and post-natally exposed to PCBs in the contaminated region of Bela Krajina, Slovenia, were studied. 202 controls from Brsljin were match...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Jan J,Vrbic V

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to use ultrasonication as a method to measure subsurface demineralisation of enamel. Polished human enamel samples with surface profiles within +/-0.3 microm were divided into 6 groups of 10 specimens. The groups of specimens were exposed to 0. 3% citric acid (pH 3.2) for 30 min, 1, 2, 3 or 4...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Eisenburger M,Hughes J,West NX,Jandt KD,Addy M

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the role of a matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor (CHX 2%) in the development of secondary caries wall lesions in different interface conditions with small (run 1) and wider gaps (run 2). Dentin discs were restored and pretreated with or without CHX 2%. In run 1, interfaces were made with ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Maske TT,Kuper NK,Cenci MS,Huysmans MDNJM

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to test the clinical effects of preventive regimens using fluoride and chlorhexidine on caries development in abutment teeth in patients with overdentures. 30 patients with immediate overdentures were distributed at random among three experimental groups. In these groups three different gels ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Keltjens HM,Schaeken MJ,van der Hoeven JS,Hendriks JC

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate how concentration and pH of TiF(4) influence the erosion-protective effect. METHODS:Specimens were treated with a TiF(4) solution: (1) 0.5 M F, pH 1.2, (2) 0.05 M F, pH 2.1, (3) 0.5 M F, pH 2.1, or (4) 0.05 M F, pH 1.2; then, they were exposed to HCl. RESULTS:After 2 min, the proportions of the area c...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Hove LH,Holme B,Stenhagen KR,Tveit AB

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of partial removal of carious dentine and restoration in a single session (PDR) and stepwise excavation (SW), both of which are treatments for deep carious lesions, in Public Health Services in Brazil. METHODS: INCLUSION CRITERIA:patients ≥6 years old, perma...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Maltz M,Jardim JJ,Mestrinho HD,Yamaguti PM,Podestá K,Moura MS,de Paula LM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the efficacy of atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) sealants vs. no sealant in preventing the development of dentine caries lesions in first permanent molars over a period of 3 years. A total of 187 schoolchildren (aged 6-8 years) from a low-income population presenting the 4 first permanent molars w...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Hesse D,Guglielmi CAB,Raggio DP,Bönecker MJS,Mendes FM,Bonifácio CC

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent results of randomized trials testing the efficacy of xylitol in caries prevention have been conflicting. This narrative review reveals the sources of discrepancy. The following databases were searched for the terms "xylitol" or "artificial sweeteners" restricted to the English language: PubMed, Web of Science, ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Janket SJ,Benwait J,Isaac P,Ackerson LK,Meurman JH

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microradiographic mineral content and birefringence in water and Thoulet's solution were measured at selected points in sections of caries-like lesions. Birefringence was not related to mineral content in sound superficial enamel immersed in Thoulet's solution or in the lesion body immersed in water. For the surfa...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Theuns HM,Shellis RP,Groeneveld A,van Dijk JW,Poole DF

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of temporary dietary restriction with and without fluoridated drinking water on the progression of caries was studied in 60 desalivated Sprague-Dawley rats. Dietary restriction alone had little effect on caries progression when the challenge was interrupted and then resumed, in contrast to the effects of...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Bowen WH,Pearson SK

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early childhood caries (ECC) is closely related to high numbers of mutans streptococci, lactobacilli and Candida albicans. Oral colonization of these microorganisms was monitored in a prospective clinical study in order to investigate the effect of comprehensive treatment under general anesthesia and the sustainabilit...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Klinke T,Urban M,Lück C,Hannig C,Kuhn M,Krämer N

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Erythritol is a sugar alcohol produced by Aureobasidium sp. from glucose. It is 75-80% as sweet as sucrose and is also nonhygroscopic. The aim of this study was to evaluate this sugar substitute from a cariological point of view. Erythritol was neither utilized as a substrate for the lactic acid production nor for pla...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Kawanabe J,Hirasawa M,Takeuchi T,Oda T,Ikeda T

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanistic action of fluoride on inhibition of enamel demineralization was investigated using (19)F magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS-NMR). The aim of this study was to monitor the fluoride-mineral phase formed on the enamel as a function of the concentration of fluoride ions [F(-)] in the demi...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Mohammed NR,Kent NW,Lynch RJ,Karpukhina N,Hill R,Anderson P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of supplementing the diet or drinking water with lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) on the formation of caries lesions in rats was investigated. Addition of LDH [20 and 5 mg/kg in the high-sucrose (65%) diet, 2 and 1 U/ml in the drinking water (LDH-specific activity 735 U/mg solid)] resulted in significant reducti...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Higham SM,Edgar WM

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00