Abstract:
:Recent additions to marine environmental legislation are usually designed to fill gaps in protection and management, build on existing practices or correct deficiencies in previous instruments. Article 13 of the European Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) requires Member States to develop a Programme of Measures (PoM) by 2015, to meet the objective of Good Environmental Status (GES) for their waters by 2020. This review explores key maritime-related policies with the aim to identify the opportunities and threats that they pose for the achievement of GES. It specifically examines how Member States have relied on and will integrate existing legislation and policies to implement their PoM and the potential opportunities and difficulties associated with this. Using case studies of three Member States, other external impediments to achieving GES are discussed including uses and users of the marine environment who are not governed by the MSFD, and gives recommendations for overcoming barriers.
journal_name
Mar Pollut Bulljournal_title
Marine pollution bulletinauthors
Boyes SJ,Elliott M,Murillas-Maza A,Papadopoulou N,Uyarra MCdoi
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.06.079subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-15 00:00:00pages
18-32issue
1-2eissn
0025-326Xissn
1879-3363pii
S0025-326X(16)30483-0journal_volume
111pub_type
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