The biodegradation of crude oil in the deep ocean.

Abstract:

:Oil biodegradation at a simulated depth of 1500m was studied in a high-pressure apparatus at 5°C, using natural seawater with its indigenous microbes, and 3ppm of an oil with dispersant added at a dispersant:oil ratio of 1:15. Biodegradation of the detectable hydrocarbons was prompt and extensive (>70% in 35days), although slower by about a third than under otherwise identical conditions equivalent to the surface. The apparent half-life of biodegradation of the total detectable hydrocarbons at 15MPa was 16days (compared to 13days at atmospheric pressure), although some compounds, such as the four-ring aromatic chrysene, were degraded rather more slowly.

journal_name

Mar Pollut Bull

authors

Prince RC,Nash GW,Hill SJ

doi

10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.06.087

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-10-15 00:00:00

pages

354-357

issue

1-2

eissn

0025-326X

issn

1879-3363

pii

S0025-326X(16)30491-X

journal_volume

111

pub_type

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