COMT Val(158)Met Polymorphism Is Associated with Verbal Working Memory in Neurofibromatosis Type 1.

abstract：:In addition to vision, audition plays an important role in sound localization in our world. One way we estimate the motion of an auditory object moving towards or away from us is from changes in volume intensity. However, the human auditory system has unequally distributed spatial resolution, including difficulty dist...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Bainbridge CM,Bainbridge WA,Oliva A

更新日期：2015-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Blockade of the scalp electroencephalographic (EEG) sensorimotor rhythm (SMR) is a well-known phenomenon following attempted or executed motor functions. Such a frequency-specific power attenuation of the SMR occurs in the alpha and beta frequency bands and is spatially registered at primary somatosensory and motor co...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Tsuchimoto S,Shibusawa S,Mizuguchi N,Kato K,Ebata H,Liu M,Hanakawa T,Ushiba J

更新日期：2017-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Cultural neuroscience is an emerging research field concerned with studying the influences of different cultures on brain anatomy and function. In this study, we examined whether different cultural or genetic influences might influence the resting state electroencephalogram (EEG) in young children (mean ag...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Alahmadi N,Evdokimov SA,Kropotov YJ,Müller AM,Jäncke L

更新日期：2016-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous electrophysiological studies of automatic language processing revealed early (100-200 ms) reflections of access to lexical characteristics of speech signal using the so-called mismatch negativity (MMN), a negative ERP deflection elicited by infrequent irregularities in unattended repetitive auditory stimulati...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Shtyrov Y,Goryainova G,Tugin S,Ossadtchi A,Shestakova A

更新日期：2013-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Verbal learning tests (VLTs) are widely used to evaluate memory deficits in neuropsychiatric and developmental disorders. However, their validity has been called into question by studies showing significant differences in VLT scores obtained by different examiners. Here we describe the computerized Bay Area Verbal Lea...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Woods DL,Wyma JM,Herron TJ,Yund EW

更新日期：2017-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Pairing transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (TENS) and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) with specific stimulus-intervals induces associative motor plasticity at the primary motor cortex (M1). Electroacupuncture (EA) is an established medical technique in the eastern countries. This study investigates whet...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Huang Y,Chen JC,Chen CM,Tsai CH,Lu MK

更新日期：2019-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Studying task modulations of brain connectivity using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is critical to understand brain functions that support cognitive and affective processes. Existing methods such as psychophysiological interaction (PPI) and dynamic causal modeling (DCM) usually implicitly assume that th...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Di X,Fu Z,Chan SC,Hung YS,Biswal BB,Zhang Z

更新日期：2015-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies suggested that internet gaming disorder (IGD) was associated with impulsivity and structural abnormalities in brain gray matter (GM). However, no morphometric study has examined the association between GM and impulsivity in IGD individuals. In this study, 25 adolescents with IGD and 27 healthy controls ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Du X,Qi X,Yang Y,Du G,Gao P,Zhang Y,Qin W,Li X,Zhang Q

更新日期：2016-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the primary motor cortex (M1) can facilitate motor learning, but it has not been established how stimulation to other brain regions impacts online and offline motor sequence learning, as well as long-term retention. Here, we completed three experiments comparing the ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Greeley B,Barnhoorn JS,Verwey WB,Seidler RD

更新日期：2020-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Brains reveal amplified plasticity as they recover from an injury. We aimed to define time dependent plasticity changes in patients recovering from mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Twenty-five subjects with mild head injury were longitudinally evaluated within 36 h, 3 and 6 months using resting state functional con...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Bharath RD,Munivenkatappa A,Gohel S,Panda R,Saini J,Rajeswaran J,Shukla D,Bhagavatula ID,Biswal BB

更新日期：2015-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Current models of cortical speech and language processing include multiple regions within the temporal lobe of both hemispheres. Human communication, by necessity, involves complex interactions between regions subserving speech and language processing with those involved in more general cognitive functions. To assess ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Nourski KV,Steinschneider M,Rhone AE

更新日期：2016-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The serotonin transporter gene (5-HTTLPR) influences emotional reactivity and attentional bias toward or away from emotional stimuli, and has been implicated in psychopathological states, such as depression and anxiety disorder. The short allele is associated with increased reactivity and attention toward negatively-v...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Stollstorff M,Munakata Y,Jensen AP,Guild RM,Smolker HR,Devaney JM,Banich MT

更新日期：2013-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The neurovisceral integration model proposes a neuronal network that is related to heart rate activity and cognitive performance. The aim of this study was to determine whether heart rate variability (HRV) and variability in electroencephalographic (EEG) functional connectivity in the resting state are related to cogn...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Alba G,Vila J,Rey B,Montoya P,Muñoz MÁ

更新日期：2019-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The symptoms and pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD) are complicated and an accurate diagnosis of PD is difficult, particularly in early-stage. Because functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is non-invasive and is characterized by the integration of different brain areas in terms of functional con...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Tan Y,Tan J,Deng J,Cui W,He H,Yang F,Deng H,Xiao R,Huang Z,Zhang X,Tan R,Shen X,Liu T,Wang X,Yao D,Luo C

更新日期：2015-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 289 in vol. 9, PMID: 26042022.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Senior C,Lee N,Braeutigam S

更新日期：2015-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing number of empirical phenomena that were previously interpreted as a result of cognitive control, turn out to reflect (in part) simple associative-learning effects. A prime example is the proportion congruency effect, the finding that interference effects (such as the Stroop effect) decrease as the propor...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Brown SB,van Steenbergen H,Kedar T,Nieuwenhuis S

更新日期：2014-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Anticipation of emotional pictures has been found to be relevant to the encoding of the pictures as well as their later recognition performance. However, it is as yet unknown whether anticipation modulates neural activity in the later recognition of emotional pictures. To address this issue, participants in the presen...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Lin H,Xiang J,Li S,Liang J,Jin H

更新日期：2015-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:A review of the human developmental neuroimaging literature that investigates outcomes following exposure to psychosocial adversity is presented with a focus on two subcortical structures - the hippocampus and the amygdala. Throughout this review, we discuss how a consideration of developmental timing of adverse exper...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Tottenham N,Sheridan MA

更新日期：2010-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebellar contributions to motor learning are well-documented. For example, under some conditions, patients with cerebellar damage are impaired at visuomotor adaptation and at acquiring new action sequences. Moreover, cerebellar activation has been observed in functional MRI (fMRI) investigations of various motor lea...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Bernard JA,Seidler RD

更新日期：2013-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2017.00307.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Li D,Meng L,Ma Q

更新日期：2019-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Over recent years, brain-computer interface (BCI) has emerged as an alternative communication system between the human brain and an output device. Deciphered intents, after detecting electrical signals from the human scalp, are translated into control commands used to operate external devices, computer displays and vi...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Tariq M,Trivailo PM,Simic M

更新日期：2018-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The Apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene has a strong association with Alzheimer's disease (AD). The ε4 allele is a well-documented genetic risk factor of AD. In contrast, the ε2 allele of the APOE gene is known to be protective against AD. Much of the focus on the APOE gene has been on the ε4 allele in both young and older a...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Konishi K,Bhat V,Banner H,Poirier J,Joober R,Bohbot VD

更新日期：2016-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Anecdotal literature suggests that creative people sometimes use bodily movement to help overcome mental blocks and lack of inspiration. Several studies have shown that physical exercise may sometimes enhance creative thinking, but the evidence is still inconclusive. In this study we investigated whether creativity in...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： S Colzato L,Szapora A,Pannekoek JN,Hommel B

更新日期：2013-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:In the last decade, an increasing interest has arisen in investigating the relationship between the electrophysiological and hemodynamic measurements of brain activity, such as EEG and (BOLD) fMRI. In particular, changes in BOLD have been shown to be associated with changes in the spectral profile of neural activity, ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Sclocco R,Tana MG,Visani E,Gilioli I,Panzica F,Franceschetti S,Cerutti S,Bianchi AM

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional magnetic resonance imaging was used to identify the brain-based mechanisms of uncertainty and certainty associated with answers to multiple-choice questions involving common misconceptions about electric circuits. Twenty-two scientifically novice participants (humanities and arts college students) were aske...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Potvin P,Turmel E,Masson S

更新日期：2014-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals differ substantially in their susceptibility to distraction by irrelevant visual information. Previous research has uncovered how individual variability in the goal-driven component of attentional control influences distraction, yet it remains unknown whether other sources of variability between individual...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Lechak JR,Leber AB

更新日期：2012-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain parcellation divides the brain's spatial domain into small regions, which are represented by nodes within the network analysis framework. While template-based parcellations are widely used, the parcels on the template do not necessarily match individual's functional nodes. A new method is developed to overcome t...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Cheng H,Li A,Koenigsberger AA,Huang C,Wang Y,Sheng J,Newman SD

更新日期：2017-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Optic ataxia is a neuropsychological disorder that affects the ability to interact with objects presented in the visual modality following either unilateral or bilateral lesions of the posterior parietal cortex (PPC). Patients with optic ataxia fail to reach accurately for objects, particularly when they are presented...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Cavina-Pratesi C,Connolly JD,Milner AD

更新日期：2013-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Several observations suggest that overlearned ordinal categories (e.g., letters, numbers, weekdays, months) are processed differently than non-ordinal categories in the brain. In synesthesia, for example, anomalous perceptual experiences are most often triggered by members of ordinal categories (Rich et al., 2005; Eag...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Pariyadath V,Plitt MH,Churchill SJ,Eagleman DM

更新日期：2012-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective measurement of concomitant finger motor performance is recommended for functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies investigating brain activity during finger tapping tasks, because performance modality and ability can influence the selection of different neural networks. In this study, we present a ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Bonzano L,Tacchino A,Roccatagliata L,Inglese M,Mancardi GL,Novellino A,Bove M

更新日期：2015-09-14 00:00:00