Abstract：
:While previous studies have examined motivational aspects of self-directed violence, few studies have included specific motivations in predictive models for future suicide attempts. The current study utilized a sample of 160 individuals treated in an acute emergency setting following a suicide attempt who completed an interview battery that included an assessment of functional aspects of the index suicide attempt. A follow-up interview was conducted at 6 months to ascertain subsequent suicide attempts. The functional domains of suicide attempts were labeled as reduction-of-distress, communication, perceived better alternative to living, and self-loathing. Above and beyond other known risk factors, including history and highest lethality of previous self-injury, suicide attempts that served a communication function (OR = 0.18, p = .02, CI = 0.04, 0.73) and higher ratings of clinical dysfunction (OR = 3.41, p = .05, CI = 1.02, 11.36) were associated with a significant reduction in likelihood to engage in a suicide attempt during the 6-month follow-up window. Including the perceived effectiveness of the index suicide attempt in getting one's needs met strengthened the overall model predicting a suicide attempt in the follow-up window and was an independent risk factor above and beyond other variables in the model OR = 1.75, p = .04, CI = 1.02, 3.01). Assessment of functional aspects of suicide attempt is feasible and may improve formulation of risk in a population where typical risk factors for suicide are ubiquitous.
journal_name
Behav Therjournal_title
Behavior therapyauthors
O'Connor SS,Comtois KA,Atkins DC,Kerbrat AHdoi
10.1016/j.beth.2016.05.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
45-55issue
1eissn
0005-7894issn
1878-1888pii
S0005-7894(16)30031-4journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BEHAVIOR THERAPY文献大全abstract：:Emotion Regulation Therapy (ERT) has demonstrated efficacy in both open and randomized trials for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) with and without co-occurring depression. An important goal in ERT is to teach clients adaptive emotion regulation, including healthier metacognitive abilities such as decentering and co...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2018.12.005
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intolerance of uncertainty (IU) has been proposed as an important transdiagnostic variable within mood- and anxiety-related disorders. The extant literature has suggested that individuals high in IU interpret uncertainty more negatively. Furthermore, theoretical models of IU posit that those elevated in IU may experie...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2017.01.005
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Extant findings in the animal and human conditioning literature demonstrate that renewal, termed return of fear in studies with humans, occurs when reexposure to a previously feared phobic stimulus occurs in a context different than the one present during extinction. The present study investigated whether mental reins...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2005.04.001
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:How well children remember negative events is not fully understood. Previous research has failed to simultaneously test memory and perceptions of memory for both negative and positive events. Children (n = 38, 7-17 years) recruited from a hospital following accidental injury were tested for their memory of an injury-p...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2017.03.006
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Contemporary models of obsessive-compulsive disorder emphasize the importance of harm avoidance (HA) and related dysfunctional beliefs as motivators of obsessive-compulsive (OC) symptoms. Recently, there has been a resurgence of interest in Janet's (1908) concept of incompleteness (INC) as another potentially importan...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2013.11.004
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This investigation assessed the efficacy of a technique specifically designed to change the style and content of presleep thoughts in order to reduce nighttime cognitive arousal and decrease insomnia severity. This investigation, termed "cognitive refocusing treatment for insomnia" (CRT-I), previously improved sleep i...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2012.07.004
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Following a landmark component analysis of cognitive therapy by Jacobson and colleagues (1996), there has been renewed interest in behavioral activation (BA) treatments for depression. The Behavioral Activation for Depression Scale (BADS) was developed to measure when and how clients become activated over the course o...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2011.04.004
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although members of the Association for Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies have made significant strides toward the collective goals outlined in our mission statement, we routinely acknowledge that our ability to develop empirically supported treatments exceeds our success in improving dissemination and implementation...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2016.12.007
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Loneliness has been described as a common source of discomfort based on a subjective discrepancy between the actual and desired social situation. For some people this feeling may become a sustained state that is associated with a wide range of psychiatric and psychosocial problems. While there are few existing treatme...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2019.05.001
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Discomfort intolerance, defined as an individual difference in the capacity to tolerate unpleasant bodily sensations, is a construct recently posited as a risk factor for panic and anxiety psychopathology. The present report used a biological challenge procedure to evaluate whether discomfort intolerance predicts fear...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2006.08.004
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Few behavioral parent training (BPT) treatment studies for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have included and measured outcomes with fathers. In this study, fathers were randomly assigned to attend a standard BPT program or the Coaching Our Acting-Out Children: Heightening Essential Skills (COACHES) pro...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2008.05.002
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Disordered eating (DE) and nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) commonly co-occur. This study compared several models of the longitudinal relationship between DE and NSSI, including concurrent and prospective models, and examined the possible moderating roles of self-objectification, impulsivity, and emotion dysregulation i...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2014.09.002
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Low concordance of reports across partners has consistently been observed when partners report the frequency of intimate partner violence (IPV) and psychological aggression (PA) in their relationship. Researchers have been unsuccessful in the quest to discover systematic biases across reporters, perhaps due to examini...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2010.09.003
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many patients who receive cognitive-behavioral therapy experience sudden gains that are associated with improved treatment response and decreased risk of relapse. Extending prior research, this study examined sudden gains among depressed cancer patients receiving brief (9-session) behavioral activation therapy. Fifty ...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2008.09.001
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Progress in evidence-based treatments for child anxiety has been hampered by limited accessibility of quality care. This study utilized a multiple baseline design to evaluate the pilot feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of real-time, Internet-delivered, family-based cognitive-behavioral therapy for c...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2018.01.007
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive bias modification for interpretation (CBM-I) is an appealing augmentation to cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) because it targets cognitive bias efficiently via computerized training. Few studies have tested the combination of CBM-I and CBT, and none have translated lab-based CBM-I protocols to an acute psy...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2018.09.002
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this archival study was to determine the prevalence and correlates of HIV-related risk behavior among adults with a severe and persistent mental illness (SPMI). Hospital records at a public psychiatric hospital were reviewed to obtain data on demographic and psychiatric characteristics, sexual behavior,...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0005-7894(99)80017-3
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is some evidence for the efficacy of cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) after 1 to 6months but none in the long term. The aim of this study was to follow up the participants in a randomized controlled trial of CBT versus anxiety management to determine whether or not the treatmen...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2015.06.003
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study uses meta-analytic methods to explore programmatic moderators or common factors of the effectiveness of marriage and relationship education (MRE) programs. We coded 148 evaluation reports for potential programmatic factors that were associated with stronger intervention effects, although the range of factor...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2010.12.006
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The addition of the dissociative subtype of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) to the DSM-5 has spurred investigation of its genetic, neurobiological, and treatment response correlates. In order to reliably assess the subtype, we developed the Dissociative Subtype of PTSD Scale (DSPS; Wolf et al., 2017), a 15-item i...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2019.02.003
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive behavioral therapy evolved from systematic studies testing learning theories. This research led to the development of effective treatment approaches for a variety of disorders. In more recent years we have moved away from relying on experimental psychopathology studies to directly inform our treatment approa...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2014.03.007
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixty-four headache sufferers were allocated randomly to cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), temporal pulse amplitude (TPA) biofeedback training, or waiting-list control. Fifty-one participants (14M/37F) completed the study, 30 with migraine and 21 with tension-type headache. Treatment consisted of 8, 1-hour sessions....
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2006.10.004
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN) is a widely used measure in mental health settings and a 3-item version (mini-SPIN) has been developed as a screening instrument for social anxiety disorder. In the present study, we examined the psychometric properties of the SPIN and developed a brief version (mini-SPIN-R) designed...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2013.04.011
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The contributions of individual therapy elements to the overall efficacy of evidence-based practices for the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are not well-understood. This study first examined the extent to which theoretically important treatment components of Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT; i.e., ...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2016.02.009
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The correlation between depression and dysfunctional marital interaction is well documented, but only a few studies have examined gender-related differences in marital interaction patterns of couples with a depressed partner. In this paper we examined differences in observed marital communication in a sample of 62 Swi...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2009.09.001
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to assess whether changes in potentially modifiable risk factors associated with the construct of neuroticism and common to emotional disorders (i.e., poor distress tolerance and heightened avoidance) occur in concordance with the administration of different treatment components of the Unified Protoco...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2019.12.002
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anxiety sensitivity (AS), the feared consequences of anxious arousal, is known to be related to posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) concurrently and longitudinally. However, no studies have demonstrated whether AS prior to a Criterion A traumatic event predicts later PTSS. The present study evaluated whether preshoot...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2016.02.006
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study sought to extend prior work, showing an association between self-reported distress tolerance and self-reported antiretroviral treatment (ART) adherence, by conducting a multimethod test of the association between distress tolerance and objective measures of ART adherence among a sample of 140 individ...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2013.03.008
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mobile technologies can be leveraged to meet the need for evidence-based psychological depression treatment via primary care. The purpose of the present study was to preliminarily examine the feasibility and efficacy of a self-help brief behavioral activation mobile application (app; "Moodivate") for depressive sympto...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2018.12.003
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sexual minorities face greater exposure to discrimination and rejection than heterosexuals. Given these threats, sexual minorities may engage in sexual orientation concealment in order to avoid danger. This social stigma and minority stress places sexual minorities at risk for anxiety and related disorders. Given that...
journal_title：Behavior therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.beth.2015.09.006
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
