Postoperative Hypoparathyroidism and the Viability of the Parathyroid Glands During Thyroidectomy.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:To prevent hypoparathyroidism after thyroidectomy, preservation of the parathyroid glands and their vascularity are essential. The aim of this study was to determine the association between postoperative parathyroid function and the viability of the parathyroid glands during thyroidectomy. METHODS:We prospectively analyzed 111 patients who underwent total thyroidectomy and in whom all 4 parathyroid glands were preserved in situ during the operation. The surgeons scored the viability of each parathyroid gland from 0 (normal) to 3 (severely compromised viability) based on its gross appearance and vascularity intraoperatively. The index of parathyroid viability score (IPVS) was defined as the sum of the viability scores of the 4 parathyroid glands. We evaluated the relationship between postoperative parathyroid function and IPVS. RESULTS:Transient hypoparathyroidism occurred in 25 patients (22.5%), and permanent hypoparathyroidism in 4 patients (3.6%). The IPVS were significantly different in the three groups: 2.87±1.46 in the normal group, 3.68±1.41 in the transient hypoparathyroidism group and 7.50±1.00 in the permanent hypoparathyroidism group. The rates of transient hypoparathyroidism were 13.6% in patients with IPVS 0-2, 23.8% in patients with IPVS 3-4, and 42.9% in patients with IPVS 5-6. All the patients with IPVS of 7 or more had permanent hypoparathyroidism. CONCLUSION:IPVS is correlated with the incidence of hypoparathyroidism. It could be a good quantitative indicator of the probability of hypoparathyroidism after thyroidectomy.

authors

Ji YB,Song CM,Sung ES,Jeong JH,Lee CB,Tae K

doi

10.21053/ceo.2016.00724

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-09-01 00:00:00

pages

265-271

issue

3

eissn

1976-8710

issn

2005-0720

pii

ceo.2016.00724

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Transantral Orbital Floor Fracture Repair Using a Folded Silastic Tube.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the advantages and limitations of using a silicon tube to support the fractured orbital floor by a transantral approach. METHODS:A retrospective study was conducted from January 2000 to December. 2011 in 51 patients with pure orbital floor fractures. The patients un...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3342/ceo.2015.8.3.250

    authors: Kim JY,Choi G,Kwon JH

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical Characteristics Other Than Intralesional Hyperdensity May Increase the Preoperative Diagnostic Accuracy of Maxillary Sinus Fungal Ball.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate the clinical characteristics of maxillary sinus fungus ball (MFB) to increase the preoperative diagnostic accuracy. METHODS:A retrospective review of 247 patients who underwent endoscopic sinus surgery for unilateral maxillary sinusitis from January 2015 to December 2017 at a si...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21053/ceo.2019.00836

    authors: Cha H,Song Y,Bae YJ,Won TB,Kim JW,Cho SW,Rhee CS

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Granulocytic Sarcoma in the Head and Neck: CT and MR Imaging Findings.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate characteristic computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging findings of granulocytic sarcomas of the head and neck. METHODS:The CT (n=11) and MR (n=1) images obtained from 11 patients (7 males and 4 females; mean age, 23.5 yr; age range, 1 to 69 yr) with histologically-proven gra...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3342/ceo.2009.2.2.66

    authors: Noh BW,Park SW,Chun JE,Kim JH,Kim HJ,Lim MK

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Human Rhinovirus Infection Enhances the Th2 Environment in Allergic and Non-allergic Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis.

    abstract:Objectives:This study was conducted to determine whether patients with allergy might be more susceptible to human rhinovirus (HRV) infection and whether the effects of infection on the elicited immune responses are different in allergic and non-allergic patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). Methods:Uncinate proc...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21053/ceo.2020.00444

    authors: Ko YK,Zhang YL,Wee JH,Han DH,Kim HJ,Rhee CS

    更新日期:2020-09-11 00:00:00

  • Relationship Between Diet and Tinnitus: Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to analyze the association between nutritional intake and tinnitus prevalence by evaluating a large cross-sectional cohort. METHODS:Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey collected between 2013 and 2015 were analyzed. The study population consisted of 7,621 ind...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21053/ceo.2017.01221

    authors: Lee DY,Kim YH

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • A Trainable Hearing Aid Algorithm Reflecting Individual Preferences for Degree of Noise-Suppression, Input Sound Level, and Listening Situation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:In an effort to improve hearing aid users' satisfaction, recent studies on trainable hearing aids have attempted to implement one or two environmental factors into training. However, it would be more beneficial to train the device based on the owner's personal preferences in a more expanded environmental aco...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21053/ceo.2015.01690

    authors: Yoon SH,Nam KW,Yook S,Cho BH,Jang DP,Hong SH,Kim IY

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical Algorithm for Obstructive Sleep Apnea: An Update.

    abstract::Sleep surgery is part of a continuum of care for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) that involves medical, pharmacologic, and behavioral therapy. Upper airway surgery for OSA can significantly improve stability by way of modulating the critical negative closing pressure. This is the same mechanism of action as positive air...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.21053/ceo.2020.01053

    authors: Liu SY,Riley RW,Yu MS

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • In VitroStreptococcus pneumoniae Biofilm Formation and In Vivo Middle Ear Mucosal Biofilm in a Rat Model of Acute Otitis Induced by S. pneumoniae.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Streptococcus pneumoniae is one of the most common pathogens of otitis media (OM) that exists in biofilm, which enhances the resistance of bacteria against antibiotic killing and diagnosis, compared to the free-floating (planktonic) form. This study evaluated biofilm formation by S. pneumoniae on an abiotic ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3342/ceo.2012.5.3.139

    authors: Yadav MK,Chae SW,Song JJ

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Exclusive Endoscopic Resection of Nasopharyngeal Papillary Adenocarcinoma via Combined Transnasal and Transoral Approach.

    abstract::Low grade nasopharyngeal papillary adenocarcinoma (LGNPPA) is an extremely rare variant of nasopharyngeal cancer, which exhibits distinct clinicopathological characteristics. Surgical resection has been regarded as the principal treatment. For this, transpalatal or transfacial approach has been classically used for ex...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3342/ceo.2013.6.1.48

    authors: Ryu J,Park WS,Jung YS

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical results of atticoantrotomy with attic reconstruction or attic obliteration for patients with an attic cholesteatoma.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to investigate the clinical results of atticoantrotomy in patients with an attic cholesteatoma. METHODS:Ninety-eight ears in 98 patients were operated on using atticoantrotomy between October 2002 and December 2006. A retrospective review of the otology database (operative findings and methods, pos...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3342/ceo.2009.2.1.39

    authors: Kim JH,Choi SH,Chung JW

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hearing abilities at ultra-high frequency in patients with tinnitus.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare tinnitus patients who have normal hearing between 250 Hz and 8 kHz with normal controls with regard to the ability of each group to hear extended high-frequency pure tone thresholds. METHODS:We enrolled 18 tinnitus patients, each of whom had a threshold of HL <25 dB and threshold differences of <...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3342/ceo.2009.2.4.169

    authors: Shim HJ,Kim SK,Park CH,Lee SH,Yoon SW,Ki AR,Chung DH,Yeo SG

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Virtual Reality Simulators for Endoscopic Sinus and Skull Base Surgery: The Present and Future.

    abstract::Endoscopic sinus and skull base surgeries are minimally invasive surgical techniques that reduce postoperative symptoms and complications and enhance patients' quality of life. However, to ensure excellent surgical outcomes after such interventions, intimate familiarity with important landmarks and high-level endoscop...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21053/ceo.2018.00906

    authors: Kim DH,Kim Y,Park JS,Kim SW

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Urine Cotinine Should Be Involved in Initial Evaluation of Tinnitus in Adolescents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Smoking is associated with hearing loss, while the correlation between tinnitus and smoking is not fully elucidated. This study aimed to evaluate risk factors of tinnitus in adolescents in terms of smoking, and we identified a rectifiable parameter that can be serially monitored. METHODS:A cross-sectional s...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21053/ceo.2017.01641

    authors: Lee DY,Kim YH

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Definitive radiation therapy for early glottic cancer: experience of two fractionation schedules.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The authors would report the results of definitive radiation therapy (RT) for early glottic cancer by two different radiation dose schedules. METHODS:From February of 1995 till June of 2008, 157 patients with T1-2N0 glottic cancer were treated with curative RT at Samsung Medical Center. All patients had squ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3342/ceo.2012.5.2.94

    authors: Kim TG,Ahn YC,Nam HR,Chung MK,Jeong HS,Son YI,Baek CH

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Juvenile hyaline fibromatosis.

    abstract::Juvenile hyaline fibromatosis (JHF) is a rare, progressive autosomal recessive disease that's characterized by papulonodular skin lesions, soft tissue masses, joint contractures, gingival hypertrophy and osteolytic bone lesions. We present here the case of a 2-yr-old boy with JHF along with a review of the relevant li...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3342/ceo.2010.3.2.102

    authors: Park KT,Chang DY,Sung MW

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Donor-site morbidity following minimally invasive costal cartilage harvest technique.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Autologous costal cartilage is a promising alternative for mastoid obliteration. However, donor-site morbidities of the chest wall limit the use of this graft. To address this issue, we have developed a minimally-invasive technique of harvesting costal cartilage and report donor site morbidity associated wit...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3342/ceo.2015.8.1.13

    authors: Yang HC,Cho HH,Jo SY,Jang CH,Cho YB

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • The reconstruction of nasal septal perforation with high density porous polyethylene covered with fascia lata: an experimental study on rabbit model.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Evaluation of a new material, high-density porous polyethylene (HDPP), which is covered with fascia lata, for experimental nasal septal perforation closure. METHODS:Twenty New Zealand albino rabbits were included and divided into study and control groups. A lateral incision was made from the lateral aspect ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3342/ceo.2011.4.3.137

    authors: Yildirim G,Onar V,Sayin I,Onol SD,Aydin T

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • The Acceptable Noise Level Benefit From Directionality for Listeners With Severe Hearing Loss.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Directional microphone technology can enhance the speech intelligibility and listening comfort of listeners with hearing impairment. The main aim of this study is to investigate and compare the benefit derived by listeners with severe hearing loss from directional microphone technology with that derived by l...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21053/ceo.2017.01375

    authors: Aghsoleimani M,Jalilvand H,Mahdavi ME,Nazeri AR,Kamali M

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical history, prognostic factors, and management of facial nerve in malignant tumors of the parotid gland.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We analyzed the outcomes following clinical management of parotid masses that were determined to be malignant tumors after parotidectomy. METHODS:We evaluated data from 70 patients with parotid malignancies between November 1994 and December 2005. RESULTS:Among salivary histotypes (n=49), the most signific...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3342/ceo.2014.7.2.126

    authors: Bussu F,Rigante M,Giglia V,Bastanza G,De Corso E,Almadori G,Paludetti G

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Swallowing and Aspiration: How Much Is Affected by the Number of Arytenoid Cartilages Remaining After Supracricoid Partial Laryngectomy?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to compare the effect of the presence of one or two arytenoids on early/late period swallowing-aspiration functions. METHODS:Supracricoid partial laryngectomy (SCPL) with the diagnosis of laryngeal cancer between 2012 and 2014 were retrospectively evaluated. The patients were categ...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21053/ceo.2015.01837

    authors: Kılıç C,Tunçel Ü,Kaya M,Cömert E,Özlügedik S

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Association Study of FOS-Like Antigen-2 Promoter Polymorphisms With Papillary Thyroid Cancer in Korean Population.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:FOS-like antigen-2 (FOSL-2), a member of the FOS gene family, encode leucine zipper proteins that can heterodimerize with proteins of Jun family. Thus, activating protein (AP)-1 transcription factor is formed, has a crucial role in proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis of normal tissue as well as onco...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3342/ceo.2014.7.1.42

    authors: Kim SW,Kim CD,Chung JH,Kwon KH

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in mucin production in human airway epithelial cells after exposure to e-cigarette vapor with or without nicotine.

    abstract:Background:The emergence of Electronic cigarettes (E-cigarettes) is creating new perceptions of the tobacco market. Unlike traditional Tabacco, the greatest advantage of E-cigarettes is, above all, that it has a less-smell, convenience, and low cost. And most of the people who smoke E-cigarettes have been believed it i...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21053/ceo.2020.01907

    authors: Song SY,Na HG,Kwak SY,Choi YS,Bae CH,Kim YD

    更新日期:2020-12-18 00:00:00

  • Assessment of allergic rhinitis websites in Korea.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The internet has become an important source of medical information and a great amount of information related to allergic rhinitis (AR) is available on the internet. However, the quality of this information is still a matter of debate. Therefore, this study was conducted to assess the AR-related information o...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3342/ceo.2010.3.1.32

    authors: Chang MY,Han DH,Moon IJ,Kim ST,Kim DY,Lee CH,Min YG,Rhee CS

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Persistent dysphonia after laryngomicrosurgery for benign vocal fold disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Laryngomicrosurgery (LMS) is used to manage most vocal fold lesions. However, the functional voice outcome of the LMS might be diverse due to the influence of various factors. We intend to evaluate the incidence and etiologic factors of persistent dysphonia after LMS for benign vocal fold disease (BVFD). ME...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3342/ceo.2013.6.3.166

    authors: Shin YS,Chang JW,Yang SM,Wu HW,Cho MH,Kim CH

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Does Improved Attention Induced by Caffeine Intake Affect Olfactory Function?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Past several studies have proven that caffeine facilitates attentional enhancement by acting as an adenosine antagonist once it is absorbed by the body, resulting in improved psycho-behavioral function. Modern clinical olfactory function tests are usually assessed by psychophysical tests but due to a paucity...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21053/ceo.2018.01424

    authors: Han K,Lee J,Choi BY,Jeong H,Cho JH,Kim JK

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Sclerosing polycystic adenosis of the nasal septum: the risk of misdiagnosis.

    abstract::Sclerosing polycyctic adenosis (SPA) is a rare lesion of unknown etiology morphologically resembling fibrocystic changes of the breast. To date, approximately 41 cases of SPA have been reported. Most cases of SPA have originated in the parotid and submandibular glands, with a few cases of intra-oral minor salivary gla...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3342/ceo.2013.6.2.107

    authors: Park IH,Hong SM,Choi H,Chang H,Lee HM

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Perceptual and Acoustic Outcomes of Early-Stage Glottic Cancer After Laser Surgery or Radiotherapy: A Meta-Analysis.

    abstract::Laser surgery (LS) or radiotherapy (RT) is normally recommended in early glottic cancer. The objective of this study was to perform a comprehensive meta-analysis of acoustic and perceptual outcomes to compare voice quality of LS or RT in early-stage glottic cancer. Data sources were obtained after searching PubMed, Go...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.21053/ceo.2018.00990

    authors: Lee SH,Hong KH,Kim JS,Hong YT

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of Octreotide Injection on Postoperative Drainage After Neck Dissection: A Preliminary Report of a Prospective, Matched Case-Control Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Somatostatin inhibits lymph production and reduces lymph flow into the lymphatic duct. We hypothesized that octreotide, a long-acting somatostatin analog, would reduce drainage after neck dissection (ND) by reducing the overall lymphatic flow in the neck as well as thoracic duct flow. METHODS:From 2012 to 2...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21053/ceo.2015.00073

    authors: Ahn D,Jeon JH,Kim H,Sohn JH

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Voice Outcome in Patients Treated With Endoscopic Laryngopharyngeal Surgery for Superficial Hypopharyngeal Cancer.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Endoscopic laryngopharyngeal surgery (ELPS) is a minimally invasive transoral surgery that was developed to treat superficial larygo-pharyngeal cancer, in which a mucosal lesion is resected transorally while preserving deeper structures by subepithelial injection. The purpose of this retrospective study is t...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21053/ceo.2016.9.1.70

    authors: Tateya I,Morita S,Ishikawa S,Muto M,Hirano S,Kishimoto Y,Hiwatashi N,Ito J

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • A convenient and less invasive technique of labial minor salivary gland biopsy using a minimal incision with a needle tip.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was to show the technique and to compare the usefulness and complications of biopsy using a minimal incision with a needle tip of the labial minor salivary glands with those of conventional incisional lip biopsy in the diagnosis of Sjögren's syndrome. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the medic...

    journal_title:Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3342/ceo.2014.7.3.222

    authors: Lee WY,Choi YS,Ahn SH,Hah JH

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00