Abstract:
:Gadolinium-based magnetic resonance (MR) contrast agents (GBCM) causes a devastating systemic fibrosing illness, nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF), in patients with reduced kidney function. GBCM targets iron-recycling CD163- and ferroportin-expressing macrophages to release labile iron that mediates gadolinium toxicity and NSF. GBCA might similarly target iron-rich, ferroportin-expressing structures such as globus pallidus and cerebellar dentate nucleus in the brain to result in metal accumulation and potential toxicity.
journal_name
Magn Reson Imagingjournal_title
Magnetic resonance imagingauthors
Swaminathan Sdoi
10.1016/j.mri.2016.08.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-01 00:00:00pages
1373-1376issue
10eissn
0730-725Xissn
1873-5894pii
S0730-725X(16)30121-7journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::We compared the efficacy of rapidly acquired magnetization prepared gradient-echo (MP-GRE) sequences with CT and standard MRI pulse sequences for the detection of focal liver lesions. Fourteen patients with 28 focal liver lesions were scanned. TI times of 300, 450, and 600 ms were used. MP-GRE lesion conspicuity was c...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(94)92198-9
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Partial volume effects in proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in the brain have been studied previously in terms of proper water concentration calculations, but there is a lack of disclosure in terms of voxel placement techniques that would affect the calculations. The purpose of this study is to facilitate a fully...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2013.04.001
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relaxation times estimation methods play a central role in various problems, such as magnetic resonance (MR) hardware calibration, tissue characterization, or temperature measurement. Previous studies have proposed optimization criteria to estimate the relaxation time T1 faster than with a multipoint method leading to...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(99)00092-2
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Robust voxelwise analysis using tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS) together with permutation statistical method is standardly used in analyzing diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) of brain. A similar analytical method could be useful when studying DTI of cervical spinal cord. Based on anatomical data of sixty-four healt...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2020.07.008
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We retrospectively compared the diagnostic accuracy of abdominal ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies performed on the same individual to determine the relative performance of these modalities in the evaluation of disease processes, arising from different intra-abdomi...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2003.01.001
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perceptions of sensation and pain in healthy people are believed to be the net result of sensory input and descending modulation from brainstem and cortical regions depending on emotional and cognitive factors. Here, the influence of attention on neural activity in the spinal cord during thermal sensory stimulation of...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2010.07.012
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superparamagnetic iron oxide particles (SPIOs) are usually referred to as T2 MR contrast agents, reducing signal intensity (SI) on T2-weighted MR images (negative enhancement). This study reports the original use of SPIOs as T1-enhancing contrast agents, primarily assessed in vitro, and then applied to an in vivo inve...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(93)90241-5
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative analysis has tremendous but mostly unrealized potential in healthcare to support objective and accurate interpretation of the clinical imaging. In 2008, the National Cancer Institute began building the Quantitative Imaging Network (QIN) initiative with the goal of advancing quantitative imaging in the con...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2012.05.001
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current density imaging (CDI) has been shown to be a feasible method to map spatial distribution of electric currents through bone structures and for studying osteoporosis and bone fracture models. For the osteoporosis model, bone sample was moistened in a solution of a sodium salt of ethylendiamintetraacetic acid (ED...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(97)00038-6
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Qualitative and quantitative proton magnetic resonance imaging techniques were applied to persimmon (Diospyros kaki cv 'Fuyu') fruit during development and post-harvest ripening. Spin-lattice (T(1)) relaxation times in mesocarp parenchyma and vascular tissue exhibited a sigmoidal pattern of increase leading to commerc...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(03)00082-1
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To implement and evaluate the accuracy of non-invasive temperature mapping using MRI methods based on the chemical shift (CS) and T1 relaxation in media of various heterogeneity during focal (laser) and external thermal energy deposition. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All measurements were performed on a 1.5 T superco...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(97)00311-1
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen patients with liver cirrhosis and two control groups were examined. The first control group consisted of 7 healthy volunteers, and the second group of 17 patients with nonfocal liver diseases. The T1 and T2 relaxation times were calculated from signal intensities read out from a region of interest centrally lo...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(90)90137-q
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the use of the double-echo steady-state (DESS) sequence for acquiring high-resolution breast images with diffusion and T2 weighting. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Phantom scans were used to verify the T2 and diffusion weighting of the DESS sequence. Image distortion was evaluated in volunteers by comparing...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2013.12.014
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gravity drainage characteristics are important to improve our understanding of gas-liquid or liquid-liquid two-phase flow in porous media. Stable or unstable displacement fronts that controlled by the capillary force, viscous force, gravitational force, etc., are relevant features of immiscible two-phase flow. In this...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2016.03.004
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examined initial changes in non-traumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONF) on T1- and T2-weighted MR images, and fat suppression images. The subjects were 57 renal transplant recipients (37 males and 20 females), whose median age at the time of transplantation was 31.5 years old (range, 10 to ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(01)00424-6
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laplace inversion has been widely used in analyzing nuclear magnetic resonance data to obtain a spectrum of decay time constant, such as the T(2) spectrum. However, due to the ill-conditioned nature of such inversion, it is difficult to determine the reliability and error of the resulting spectrum. This article descri...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2006.11.023
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue water molecules reside in different biophysical compartments. For example, water molecules in the vasculature reside for variable periods of time within arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venuoles and veins, and may be within blood cells or blood plasma. Water molecules outside of the vasculature, in the extrav...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2007.02.006
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combining electrical stimulation with fMRI (esfMRI) has proven to be an important tool to study the global effects of electrical stimulation on neural networks in the brain. Here we extend our previous studies to stimulating the upper superior temporal sulcus (STS) in the anesthetized monkey. Our results show that sti...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2011.04.005
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasing size and number of data sets of large four dimensional (three spatial, one temporal) magnetic resonance (MR) cardiac images necessitates efficient segmentation algorithms. Analysis of phase-contrast MR images yields cardiac flow information which can be manipulated to produce accurate segmentations of t...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2014.08.019
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::When assessing liver iron content using relaxometry, an average relaxation rate (R1, R2 or R2*) is usually determined from a region of interest or the entire liver. This is commonly performed by fitting the signal decay in individual voxels to an appropriate relaxation function. The voxel-level parameters resulting fr...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2010.11.005
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the initial results of the dynamic contrast-enhanced MRA in under four seconds in the assessment of anomalous pulmonary circulation. We performed dynamic contrast enhanced MRA on ten patients with a temporal resolution of 2-3 sec for each phase. Five patients had pulmonary ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(02)00634-3
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The general aims of functional brain magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies are to ascertain which areas of the brain are activated during a specific task, the extent of this activation, whether different groups of subjects demonstrate different patterns of activation, and how these groups behave in different tasks...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(97)00278-6
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although there is ample evidence in the literature for structural, functional and physiological asymmetries in the two hemispheres of human brain, direct evidence of a similar asymmetry in the in vivo distribution of brain metabolites has been lacking. In this study, the existence of chemical asymmetries in six differ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(96)00342-6
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arterial spin labeling (ASL) perfusion fMRI data differ in important respects from the more familiar blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) fMRI data and require specific processing strategies. In this paper, we examined several factors that may influence ASL data analysis, including data storage bit resolution, motion c...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2007.07.003
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evaluation of a solitary pulmonary nodule (SPN) is one of the most frequently encountered challenges in thoracic radiology. In addition to a "state-of-the-art" evaluation of SPNs with CT and biopsy techniques, recently the assessment of the enhancement characteristics with iodinized contrast agents has shown its p...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(95)02010-q
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on experiments to characterize internal magnetic field gradients that are caused by magnetic susceptibility differences between the solid phase and the fluids filling the pore space. Our measurements focus on low-field relaxometry of brine and oil in sandstones from various reservoirs around the world. Our r...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(01)00287-9
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied 26 cases of abdominal aortic aneurysm with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), ultrasonography (US), and angiography. Data acquired were compared to those obtained at surgery. Diameter of the aneurysm was correctly defined in all cases by CT and MRI, while angiography underestimated ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(90)90089-k
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We implemented pseudo-continuous ASL (pCASL) with 2D and 3D balanced steady state free precession (bSSFP) readout for mapping blood flow in the human brain, retina, and kidney, free of distortion and signal dropout, which are typically observed in the most commonly used echo-planar imaging acquisition. High resolution...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2013.03.024
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conditions for generation of polarized RF fields in cylindrical symmetry by high order coils are presented. Whole body NMR transmitters utilizing this principle would require a current control on a certain number of loops. In the present design this is obtained by feeding each loop by an appropriate linear combination...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(88)90398-0
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The functional value of TurboFLASH MR imaging in the assessment of dynamic contrast enhancement and renal perfusion anomalies was evaluated in seven patients, who also underwent renal scintigraphy in baseline conditions. The basal renograms obtained from MAG-3 scintigraphy (mercapto acetyl triglycine, MAG3-S) and from...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(94)92534-8
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00