European society of urogenital radiology (ESUR) guidelines: MR imaging of pelvic endometriosis.

Abstract:

:Endometriosis is a common gynaecological condition of unknown aetiology that primarily affects women of reproductive age. The accepted first-line imaging modality is pelvic ultrasound. However, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is increasingly performed as an additional investigation in complex cases and for surgical planning. There is currently no international consensus regarding patient preparation, MRI protocols or reporting criteria. Our aim was to develop clinical guidelines for MRI evaluation of pelvic endometriosis based on literature evidence and consensus expert opinion. This work was performed by a group of radiologists from the European Society of Urogenital Radiology (ESUR), experts in gynaecological imaging and a gynaecologist expert in methodology. The group discussed indications for MRI, technical requirements, patient preparation, MRI protocols and criteria for the diagnosis of pelvic endometriosis on MRI. The expert panel proposed a final recommendation for each criterion using Oxford Centre for Evidence Based Medicine (OCEBM) 2011 levels of evidence. KEY POINTS:• This report provides guidelines for MRI in endometriosis. • Minimal and optimal MRI acquisition protocols are provided. • Recommendations are proposed for patient preparation, best MRI sequences and reporting criteria.

journal_name

Eur Radiol

journal_title

European radiology

authors

Bazot M,Bharwani N,Huchon C,Kinkel K,Cunha TM,Guerra A,Manganaro L,Buñesch L,Kido A,Togashi K,Thomassin-Naggara I,Rockall AG

doi

10.1007/s00330-016-4673-z

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-07-01 00:00:00

pages

2765-2775

issue

7

eissn

0938-7994

issn

1432-1084

pii

10.1007/s00330-016-4673-z

journal_volume

27

pub_type

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