Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:This paper presents race-specific breast cancer mortality rates and the corresponding rate ratios for the 50 largest U.S. cities for each of the 5-year intervals between 2005 and 2014. METHODS:The 50 largest cities in the U.S. were the units of analysis. Numerator data were abstracted from national death files where the cause was malignant neoplasm of the breast (ICD-10=C50) for women. Population-based denominators were obtained from the U.S. Census Bureau for 2010-2014. To measure the racial disparity, we calculated Black:White rate ratios (RRs) and confidence intervals for each 5-year period. To determine whether changes over time in the disparity were statistically significant, we calculated a 2-sided z score for the change in the relative percent difference between the Black and White rates for 2005-2009 and 2010-2014. RESULTS:At the most recent time point (2010-2014), the RR was significantly greater than 1.00 in the US and 24 cities. The change in the Black:White disparity was statistically significant in five cities and the US. The percent difference increased significantly in Atlanta, GA (from 4.1 to 117.4, p<0.001); San Antonio, TX (from 24.4 to 79.3, p=0.034); and the US (from 39.7 to 43.1, p=0.007). The percent difference decreased significantly in Memphis, TN (from 111.0 to 68.9, p=0.043); Philadelphia, PA (from 43.1 to 23.5, p=0.049); and Boston, MA (from 48.9 to 0.7, p=0.022). CONCLUSION:This analysis provides updated city-level breast cancer mortality data for Black and White women through 2014, and reveals that in the US and 24 of the 43 largest US cities, Black women continue to die from breast cancer at a higher rate than their White counterparts. Importantly, however, a few cities, Memphis, Boston and Philadelphia, showed a decrease in the Black:White breast cancer mortality disparity between 2005-2009 and 2010-2014.
journal_name
Cancer Epidemioljournal_title
Cancer epidemiologyauthors
Hunt BR,Hurlbert MSdoi
10.1016/j.canep.2016.07.018subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-01 00:00:00pages
169-173eissn
1877-7821issn
1877-783Xpii
S1877-7821(16)30111-4journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence trends of biliary tract cancer need to be established. This study investigated the incidence and mortality of biliary tract cancer in Sweden in 1970-2010. METHODS:Sex-specific biliary tract cancer incidence and mortality rates were evaluated using data from the Swedish Cancer Register, Patient...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2018.06.004
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During the last 20 years, relevant diagnostic procedures and advanced treatments have been progressively introduced in the management of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The aim of the present study was to assess up-to-date survival trends for HCC in southern Switzerland, a region with one of the highest inci...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:Obesity and diabetes have been associated with liver cancer. However, recent US-based studies have suggested a lack of association between obesity and liver cancer among blacks and women. METHODS:We conducted a nested case-control study within the Multiphasic Health Checkup (MHC) cohort of Kaiser Permanente ...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2010.08.008
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide for men and women, and one of the most commonly diagnosed in Córdoba, Argentina. The aim of this work was to provide an up-to-date approach to descriptive epidemiology of colorectal cancer in Córdoba throughout the estimation of mortality trends in the ...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
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doi:10.1016/j.canep.2009.09.009
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
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doi:10.1016/j.canep.2015.04.009
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2010.02.008
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2013.12.006
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2016.04.002
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2016.07.019
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2011.05.002
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2014.10.008
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2016.12.001
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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doi:10.1016/j.canep.2015.08.006
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
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doi:10.1016/j.canep.2016.01.009
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
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更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2013.05.006
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2018.07.007
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2009.05.004
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2009.07.011
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2013.02.004
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
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