Abstract:
:Grating interferometry is advantageous over conventional x-ray absorption imaging because it enables the detection of samples constituted by low atomic number elements (low-Z materials). Therefore, it has a potential application in biological science and medical diagnostics. The grating interferometry has some critical optics components such as absorption gratings which are conventionally manufactured by the lithography, electroplating, and molding (LIGA) technique and employing gold as the absorbent material in it. However, great challenge lies in its implementations for practical applications because of the cost and difficulty to achieve high aspect ratio absorbing grating devices. In this paper, we present a low-cost approach that involves using the micro-casting technique with bismuth (Bi) as the absorber in source grating and as well as filling cesium iodide thallium(CsI:Tl) in a periodically structured scintillator. No costly facilities as synchrotron radiation are required and cheap material is used in our approach. Our experiment using these components shows high quality complementary images can be obtained with contrast of absorption, phase and visibility. This alternative method conquers the limitation of costly grating devices for a long time and stands an important step towards the further practical application of grating interferometry.
journal_name
Phys Med Bioljournal_title
Physics in medicine and biologyauthors
Du Y,Lei Y,Liu X,Huang J,Zhao Z,Guo J,Li J,Niu Hdoi
10.1088/0031-9155/61/23/8266subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-07 00:00:00pages
8266-8275issue
23eissn
0031-9155issn
1361-6560journal_volume
61pub_type
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