Abstract:
:Nine subjects with long-term (8-30 years) occupational exposure to industrial solvents and a confirmed diagnosis of psycho-organic syndrome (POS) have been studied with audiological and otoneurological test batteries. The results were compared to a matched control group of nine industrial workers not exposed to solvents and to normal data from healthy volunteers. In the clinical examination, the Romberg test identified 5/9 workers as pathologic and concurrently the stabilometry showed significantly larger sway areas in the POS-group. In the audiological test battery, the significantly pathologic tests were discrimination of interrupted speech and evoked cortical responses to frequency glides (CRA-delta-f). The saccade test disclosed abnormal findings in 5/9 workers. In the smooth pursuit test, abnormality was found at some test frequencies using pseudorandomized stimulus. The VOR-suppression test was significantly abnormal at all test frequencies. The test battery used strongly indicates CNS lesions due to industrial solvents.
journal_name
Acta Otolaryngoljournal_title
Acta oto-laryngologicaauthors
Möller C,Odkvist LM,Thell J,Larsby B,Hydén D,Bergholtz LM,Tham Rdoi
10.3109/00016488909127473subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
5-12issue
1-2eissn
0001-6489issn
1651-2251journal_volume
107pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acquired centralized tinnitus (ACT) is the most frequent type of chronic tinnitus. We introduce a cognitive neurophysiological ACT hypothesis based on centralized cognitive sensitization processes. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Published cognitive sensitization processes were reviewed using PubMed. Furthermore, a Coc...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480410016333
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:Concomitant antiemetic therapy comprising fosaprepitant, palonosetron, and dexamethasone is effective for head and neck carcinoma. OBJECTIVE:A patient diary was constructed to determine the effectiveness of concomitant antiemetic therapy with a neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist (fosaprepitant), 5-hydroxytryp...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2014.913314
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glyconjugate expression in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded Sjögren's syndrome labial glands (nine cases) was compared with that in normal glands (12 samples) using a wide panel of lectins. Mucous cells expressed mainly mucous-type glycoproteins including sialyl, fucosyl, galactosyl and galactosaminosyl residues, and...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489709114217
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:Chances of hearing preservation are better in patients with vestibular schwannoma (VS) from the superior vestibular nerve (SVN) than from the inferior vestibular nerve (IVN). Pathologic posturography and electronystagmography (ENG) findings are more common in schwannomas from the SVN compared with tumors fro...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2010.536991
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSIONS:Flat-panel cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is able to assess the trajectory of the implanted cochlear implant (CI) array. This is essential to determine specific effects of electrode design and surgical innovations on outcomes in cochlear implantation. CBCT is a non-invasive approach yielding similar d...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2011.644805
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:Early intervention may change the natural course of allergic rhinitis, preventing the progression to asthma. In particular, immunotherapy guarantees remission of local symptoms and valid protection against local and bronchial complications. Symptomatic treatment represents a valid alternative; it is always t...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2013.815362
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper investigates the hearing function in chronic otitis media vs. tympanoplasty in 41 patients with bilateral chronic otitis media, operated on unilaterally. The auditory evaluation was performed immediately before surgery and at a follow-up time varying from 1 to 14 years (mean = 5 years). Results were ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489109138410
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of endonasal endoscopic surgery and radiotherapy in the treatment of skull base chordomas remains unclear. OBJECTIVE:We investigated the effect of endonasal endoscopic surgery and radiotherapy as treatment for skull base chordomas. METHOD:We investigated 46 patients (2006-2018) treated at the Affi...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016489.2020.1748225
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although doxorubicin [adriamycin (ADM)] ototoxicity has not been detected to date, it has been reported that neurotoxicity in the central nervous system was induced by chemotherapy with ADM in patients receiving chronic cyclosporin A (CsA) treatment. ADM ototoxicity may be induced by combination therapy with CsA becau...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480152602212
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eleven patients, who had symptoms of blocking nose in relation to exposure to airway irritants in their work environment, and 11 control subjects recorded nasal and bronchial peak expiratory flow rates (PEFRN and PEFRB) during a working week. In contrast to the control subjects the patients demonstrated a pattern of g...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:The data show that the evaluation of obstruction site in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) should be performed in the sleep state rather than in wakefulness. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to identify correlation between severity of OSA as measured by the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and upper ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2010.514007
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transtympanic electrocochleography (TT ECoG) was conducted in 61 patients (61 ears) with the clinical diagnosis of Meniere's disease and 15 patients (21 ears) with cochlear hearing loss of other aetiologies to assess the ability of the method to separate different cochlear disorders. The click-evoked summation potenti...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016489850154838
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis and management of spontaneous otogenic pneumocephalus with literature review is described. A young sportsman experienced headache and fluctuating mass in his occiput during increased physical activity. A large extradural intracranial pneumocephalus with corresponding emphysema was imaged on a CT scan. Tr...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/00016489.2010.541941
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The experimental use of jejunal free grafts with microvascular anastomosis in the head and neck region has been reported in pharyngeal and esophageal reconstruction. Lack of a suitable animal model has limited basic research for cutaneous or myocutaneous microvascular techniques. This investigation upon appropriate gr...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488409107574
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tinnitus treatments present a quandary for clinicians, but no thoroughly satisfactory medical treatments are offered to tinnitus patients. OBJECTIVE:We compared sound therapy effects of the broad band noise (BBN) and the mixed pure tones on tinnitus patients with normal to mild hearing loss, and the possibl...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/00016489.2019.1575522
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirteen normal subjects were investigated with a broad frequency-band (up to 4.5 Hz) rotatory test. The vestibular stimulation consisted of either a pseudo-random or a sinusoidal frequency sweep oscillation. Eye movements were recorded by EOG. Head movements were recorded either by a potentiometer attached to the cha...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488409130983
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:pH monitoring can reflect the changes in H+ in the airway. OBJECTIVES:To explore the utility of pharyngeal pH monitoring in the diagnosis of laryngopharyngeal reflux disease (LPRD). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Clinical data from 956 suspected LPRD patients from February 2016 to March 2018 were analyzed retrospect...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016489.2019.1571280
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the role of cell proliferation neoplastic progression in the larynx and possibly derive criteria of clinical significance using automated quantitative image analysis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In a retrospective study involving archival material, the occurrence and location, size, shape and staining ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0001648021000028135
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last few years the use of ABR in the dysmetabolic encephalopathies has aroused considerable interest. Even though brainstem involvement in these syndromes is not yet entirely understood, ABR techniques have provided new and important insights. We studied 60 insulin-dependent diabetic subjects, 29 females and 31...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Smell and taste disorders occur in COVID-19 with a high prevalence, but little is known about the duration of the symptoms. In particular, studies using validated olfactory tests are very rare to date. AIMS/OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine the olfactory function of COVID-19 recoveries by a ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016489.2020.1811999
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:There are two modalities of dual electrode stimulation: a shifting, continuous excitation, which is the desired effect, and a split excitation with considerable variation in loudness. The first one most likely occurs in the basal turn, with adjacent contacts, stimulated simultaneously rather than sequentiall...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480802610218
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:The existence of patients with positive non-sentinel node indicates a risk of misdiagnosis of metastasis in oropharyngeal and oral cancer. OBJECTIVES:We attempted to confirm the usefulness of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in oropharyngeal and oral cavity cancer to detect clinically occult metastases. P...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480801891710
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enzymatic tracer techniques to study normal and pathologic strial capillary transport pose various problems. The use of electron opaque tracers can circumvent many of these problems. Iron dextran (mol. diam 20--70 A) and ferritin (mol. diam 110 A) were injected intravenously and the mice sacrificed at intervals of 1/2...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488009127103
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study is to construct a reference model with the indication for the attitude, the requirements and the resources needed in order to be able to deal with deafness in the presence of disabilities or associated problems. The study group consisted of 13 adults and 18 children affected by profound de...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03655230410017193
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serial Thermal Vestibulometry with the application of increasing caloric stimuli (corresponding to decreasing temperature of water at successive irrigration of the ears) was performed on normal subjects and patients with lesions in the central nervous system involving the statoacoustic subsystem. The normal values and...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016487909137164
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unilateral tubal occlusion was performed in 10 cats, which were sacrificed 26-44 months later. During the observation period repeated bilateral tympanometry and auditory nerve response were recorded. Paracentesis with evacuation of effusion was performed up to eight times and the effusion was examined by viscometry. A...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488409132936
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:Contrast enhancement of the inner ear by three-dimensional fluid-attenuated inversion recovery magnetic resonance imaging (3D-FLAIR MRI) taken 4 h after intravenous gadolinium (Gd) injection was better than when taken at 10 min. Using heavily T2-weighted 3D-FLAIR MRI, visualization of endolymphatic hydrops (...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2011.639085
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a double-blind crossover trial, 24 patients with perennial rhinitis have been treated with 2% disodium cromoglycate (DSCG) nasal spray. 15 patients preferred DSCG to placebo, 9 patients showed no preference. Analysis of the diary cards showed a significant preference of DSCG in the group which received placebo firs...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00016487709123969
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phoniatric and acoustic examinations were carried out in a group of 30 patients with dysphonia, including 15 with organic type and 15 with functional type. A complex phoniatric assessment offered the possibility to differentiate between these two groups of pathological voices. This was achieved also on the basis of ac...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489109137412
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Explants of basilar papillae from 6-7 days posthatch chicks were cultured in growth medium for a period of 1-8 days. Hair cells were counted following staining of stereocilia bundles with FITC-phalloidin, and the percentage of hair cell survival was determined by comparison to control (i.e. uncultured) specimens. Hair...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016489850183133
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00