Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To determine whether unsupervised video feedback (UVF) is as effective as direct expert feedback (DEF) in improving clinical skills performance for medical students learning basic surgical skills-intravenous cannulation, catheterization, and suturing. BACKGROUND:Feedback is a vital component of the learning process, yet great variation persists in its quality, quantity, and methods of delivery. The use of video technology to assist in the provision of feedback has been adopted increasingly. METHODS:A prospective, blinded randomized trial comparing DEF, an expert reviewing students' performances with subsequent improvement suggestions, and UVF, students reviewing their own performance with an expert teaching video, was carried out. Medical students received an initial teaching lecture on intravenous cannulation, catheterization, and suturing and were then recorded performing the task. They subsequently received either DEF or UVF before reperforming the task. Students' recordings were additionally scored by 2 blinded experts using a validated proforma. RESULTS:A total of 71 medical students were recruited. Cannulation scores improved 4.3% with DEF and 9.5% with UVF (p = 0.044), catheterization scores improved 8.7% with DEF and 8.9% with UVF (p = 0.96), and suturing improved 15.6% with DEF and 13.2% with UVF (p = 0.54). Improvement from baseline scores was significant in all cases (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION:Video-assisted feedback allows a significant improvement in clinical skills for novices. No significant additional benefit was demonstrated from DEF, and a similar improvement can be obtained using a generic expert video and allowing students to review their own performance. This could have significant implications for the design and delivery of such training.
journal_name
J Surg Educjournal_title
Journal of surgical educationauthors
Phillips AW,Matthan J,Bookless LR,Whitehead IJ,Madhavan A,Rodham P,Porter ALR,Nesbitt CI,Stansby Gdoi
10.1016/j.jsurg.2016.12.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
612-620issue
4eissn
1931-7204issn
1878-7452pii
S1931-7204(16)30199-4journal_volume
74pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of surgical education
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journal_title:Journal of surgical education
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journal_title:Journal of surgical education
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of surgical education
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journal_title:Journal of surgical education
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of surgical education
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of surgical education
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journal_title:Journal of surgical education
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