Transmembrane Mucins: Signaling Receptors at the Intersection of Inflammation and Cancer.

abstract：:Psoriasis is one of the most common immune-mediated disorders. There is evidence that it is mediated by Th1 and, more recently, Th17 cells. The cytokine pattern, particularly the dominance of TNF-α, implicates the innate immune system in psoriasis pathogenesis. Of the many components of the innate immune system known ...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Tobin AM,Lynch L,Kirby B,O'Farrelly C

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A family of phosphoinositide-3 kinase (PI3K) isoenzymes catalyzes the production of second messengers that recruit critical regulators of cell growth, survival, proliferation and motility. Conversely, 3'-(phosphatase and tensin homolog) and 5'-inositol polyphosphatases (SH2-containing inositol phosphatases 1/2, SHIP1/...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Kerr WG,Colucci F

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We characterized the dual oxidase (Duox) gene in the major Indian malaria vector Anopheles stephensi, which regulates the generation of reactive oxygen species. The AsDuox gene encodes for a 1,475-amino-acid transmembrane protein that contains an N-terminal noncytoplasmic heme peroxidase domain, a calcium-binding doma...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Kakani P,Kajla M,Choudhury TP,Gupta L,Kumar S

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mannose-binding lectin (MBL) is an innate immune system pattern recognition protein that kills a wide range of pathogenic microbes through complement activation. A substantial proportion of all human populations studied to date have MBL deficiency due to MBL2 polymorphisms, which potentially increases susceptibility t...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Eisen DP

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection and the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) pandemic remain global threats in the absence of a protective or a therapeutic vaccine. HIV-1 replication is reportedly inhibited by some cellular factors, including APOBEC3G (A3G) and APOBEC3F (A3F), which are well kno...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Chang MO,Suzuki T,Yamamoto N,Watanabe M,Takaku H

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of complement leads to generation of the 3 anaphylatoxins C3a, C4a, and C5a. Although all 3 peptides are structurally similar, only C3a and C5a share a similar functional profile that includes the classic inflammatory activities and, more recently, developmental homing and regenerative properties among othe...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Barnum SR

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Drosophila larval cellular immune response involves cells (haemocytes) that can be recruited from a haematopoietic organ known as the lymph gland, as well as a sessile population of cells found just underneath the larval cuticle arranged in a segmental pattern. Overexpression of the Drosophila c-src homologue Src6...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Williams MJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is incomplete mechanistic understanding of the mobilization of neutrophils in the systemic and local compartment in smokers with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). In this pilot study, we characterized how the adhesion molecules CD11b and CD62L, surface markers indicative of priming, are altered as ne...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Stockfelt M,Christenson K,Andersson A,Björkman L,Padra M,Brundin B,Ganguly K,Asgeirsdottir H,Lindén S,Qvarfordt I,Bylund J,Lindén A

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing evidence that the immune system is regulated by circadian rhythms. A wide range of immune parameters, such as the number of red blood cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells as well as the level of critical immune mediators, such as cytokines, undergo daily fluctuations. Current experimental d...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Mavroudis PD,Scheff JD,Calvano SE,Androulakis IP

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Killer immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) recognize class I major histocompatibility complex molecules and participate in the calibration of activation thresholds during human natural killer (NK) cell development. The stochastic expression pattern of the KIR repertoire follows the product rule, meaning that the prob...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Cichocki F,Miller JS,Anderson SK

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper (GILZ) is a potent anti-inflammatory protein, the expression of which is mainly induced by glucocorticoids (GCs) in haematopoietic cells. GILZ regulates signal transduction pathways of inflammation and plays a role in cell survival. The objective of this study was to evaluate the ...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Espinasse MA,Pépin A,Virault-Rocroy P,Szely N,Chollet-Martin S,Pallardy M,Biola-Vidamment A

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eiger is the sole TNF family member found in Drosophila melanogaster. This signaling molecule is induced during infection and is required for an appropriate immune response to many microbes; however, little is known about where eiger is produced. Here, we show that eiger is made in the fly's fat body during a Salmonel...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Mabery EM,Schneider DS

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:γδ T cells function at the interface between innate and adaptive immunity and have well-demonstrated roles in response to infection, autoimmunity and tumors. A common characteristic of these seemingly disparate conditions may be cellular stress or death. However, the conditions under which ligands for γδ T cells are i...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Collins CC,Bashant K,Erikson C,Thwe PM,Fortner KA,Wang H,Morita CT,Budd RC

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histones are small basic proteins and highly conserved among eukaryotes. Their main function is binding, packaging and organizing of DNA in the nucleus, but extracellular histones are also potent antimicrobial proteins. Here we found that Streptococcus pyogenes - an important human pathogen - protects itself from hist...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Nitzsche R,Köhler J,Kreikemeyer B,Oehmcke-Hecht S

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are key molecules in innate immunity that recognize a variety of pathogen-associated molecular patterns. Activation of TLRs by their agonists initiates several signaling cascades, which eventually result in the expression of immune modifiers. Despite the fact that MCPIP1 is reported as an im...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Blazusiak E,Florczyk D,Jura J,Potempa J,Koziel J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unwarranted overproduction of cytokines, such as interleukin (IL)-1β, can cause moderate to severe pathological complications, and thus elaborate mechanisms are needed to regulate its onset and termination. One such, well-known, mechanism is endotoxin tolerance, generally described as controlling lipopolysaccharide To...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Nahid MA,Satoh M,Chan EK

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophils are the most abundant cell type involved in the innate immune response. They are rapidly recruited to sites of injury or infection where they engulf and kill invading microorganisms. Neutrophil apoptosis, the process of programmed cell death that prevents the release of neutrophil histotoxic contents, is t...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Fox S,Leitch AE,Duffin R,Haslett C,Rossi AG

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Historically, the prevailing view in the field of invertebrate immunity was that invertebrates that do not possess acquired adaptive immunity rely on innate mechanisms with low specificity and no memory. Several recent studies have shaken this paradigm and suggested that the immune defenses of invertebrates are more c...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Portela J,Duval D,Rognon A,Galinier R,Boissier J,Coustau C,Mitta G,Théron A,Gourbal B

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) is a pattern recognition receptor that recognizes cytoplasmic viral double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) and initiates rapid innate antiviral responses. MDA5 forms a filament-like multimer along the dsRNA leading to oligomerization, which in turn activates the adaptor protein m...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Takashima K,Oshiumi H,Matsumoto M,Seya T

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptococcus pyogenes is an important human pathogen that causes a variety of diseases including life-threatening invasive diseases, such as toxic shock and deep tissue infections. Although S. pyogenes are classically considered extracellular pathogens, a clinical significance of an intracellular source has been emph...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Hertzén E,Johansson L,Wallin R,Schmidt H,Kroll M,Rehn AP,Kotb M,Mörgelin M,Norrby-Teglund A

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS), a vascular disease characterized by hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and acute renal failure, is caused by enterohemorrhagic Shiga toxin (Stx)-producing bacteria, which mainly affect children. Besides Stx, the inflammatory response mediated by neutrophils (PMN) is essential to HUS e...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Ramos MV,Mejias MP,Sabbione F,Fernandez-Brando RJ,Santiago AP,Amaral MM,Exeni R,Trevani AS,Palermo MS

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common form of glomerulonephritis throughout the world. A majority (approx. 60%) of patients with IgAN experience disease exacerbations associated with an acute respiratory or gastrointestinal illness that appears to represent a viral infection. However, the exact mechan...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Yamashita M,Millward CA,Inoshita H,Saikia P,Chattopadhyay S,Sen GC,Emancipator SN

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated inflammation and altered immune responses are features found in atopic asthmatic airways. Recent studies indicate γ-tocopherol (GT) supplementation can suppress airway inflammation in allergic asthma. We studied the effects of in vitro GT supplementation on receptor-mediated phagocytosis and expression of cel...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Geiser M,Lay JC,Bennett WD,Zhou H,Wang X,Peden DB,Alexis NE

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We demonstrated recently that Francisella tularensis profoundly impairs human neutrophil apoptosis, but how this is achieved is largely unknown. Herein we used human oligonucleotide microarrays to test the hypothesis that changes in neutrophil gene expression contribute to this phenotype, and now demonstrate that F. t...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Schwartz JT,Bandyopadhyay S,Kobayashi SD,McCracken J,Whitney AR,Deleo FR,Allen LA

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phagocyte NADPH oxidase, crucial for innate immunity, is dormant in resting cells, but becomes activated during phagocytosis to produce superoxide, a precursor of microbicidal oxidants. In activation of the oxidase, the multidomain protein p67(phox)plays a central role: it translocates to the membrane as a ternary...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Yuzawa S,Miyano K,Honbou K,Inagaki F,Sumimoto H

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complement-like protein thioester-containing protein 1 (TEP1) is the hallmark effector molecule against Plasmodium ookinetes in the malaria vector Anopheles gambiae. We have previously shown that the knockdown of the noncatalytic clip domain serine protease CLIPA2 increased TEP1-mediated killing rendering mosquito...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Kamareddine L,Nakhleh J,Osta MA

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monocytes (Mos) play an important role in the pathogenesis of intestinal mucosal inflammation. This study aims to investigate the mechanism by which the intestinal epithelial cell-derived thrombospondin 1 (TSP1) modulates Mo properties and regulates intestinal inflammatory responses. In this study, the production of T...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Fang LL,Yu HQ,Wu RJ,He C,Li M,Yan H,Li JJ,Wang S,Liu ZG,Liu ZJ,Yang PC

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Withdrawal of iron from serum (hypoferraemia) is a conserved innate immune antimicrobial strategy that can withhold this critical nutrient from invading pathogens, impairing their growth. Hepcidin (Hamp1) is the master regulator of iron and its expression is induced by inflammation. Mice lacking Hamp1 from birth rapid...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Armitage AE,Lim PJ,Frost JN,Pasricha SR,Soilleux EJ,Evans E,Morovat A,Santos A,Diaz R,Biggs D,Davies B,Gileadi U,Robbins PA,Lakhal-Littleton S,Drakesmith H

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of the transcription factor nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) was initially identified in T and B cell gene expression, but its role in regulating gene expression in macrophages during sepsis is not known. Our data show that NFATc3 regulates expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in mac...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Ranjan R,Deng J,Chung S,Lee YG,Park GY,Xiao L,Joo M,Christman JW,Karpurapu M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a prominent global health care burden. Although UTI is readily treated with antibiotics in healthy adults, complicated cases in immune-compromised individuals and the emerging antibiotic resistance of several uropathogens have accelerated the need for new treatment strategies. Here, we...

journal_title：Journal of innate immunity

authors： Patras KA,Ha AD,Rooholfada E,Olson J,Ramachandra Rao SP,Lin AE,Nizet V

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00