Self and peer perception of male and female dental students.

Abstract:

:In order to investigate the similarity and differences between male and female dental students, the Bentler inventories, which utilize both self and peer report formats, were administered to first year students at U.C.L.A. Results indicated that male and female dental students are basically similar in terms of a wide range of personality traits both in terms as well as self perceptions. The only differences involved males' describing themselves as more masculine and orderly while females were portrayed by their peers as more feminine and clothes-conscious. In addition, comparison between self and peer report inventories for the same sex revealed few trait differences. Although caution should be made in generalizing these findings beyond the UCLA School of dentistry, the results suggest that it is not appropriate to admit nor exclude male or female students based upon any assumptions that doing so would dramatically change the personality characteristics of dental practitioners. However, more research is needed using a more representative national sample of students.

journal_name

J Public Health Dent

authors

McCreary CP,Gershen JA

doi

10.1111/j.1752-7325.1978.tb03742.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1978-07-01 00:00:00

pages

223-6

issue

3

eissn

0022-4006

issn

1752-7325

journal_volume

38

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Proportional changes in caries patterns from early to late primary dentition.

    abstract::A tooth-oriented caries measure has limitations in depicting the caries experience in the primary dentition for a population. Caries patterns based on the child have been presented previously and quantified. The purpose of this study was to explore proportional changes in caries patterns of the primary dentition in tw...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1987.tb01951.x

    authors: Johnsen DC,Schechner TG,Gerstenmaier JH

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Do root lesions tend to develop in the same people who develop coronal lesions?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The three purposes of this study are to: (1) describe the relationship between the prevalence of coronal caries and root caries; (2) describe the relationship between the three-year incidence of coronal caries and root caries; and (3) if the two conditions are associated, develop a multiple regression model ...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1997.tb02478.x

    authors: Beck JD,Drake CW

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • Teachers as models in programs for school dental health; an evaluation of "The Toothkeeper".

    abstract::An evaluation of the effectiveness of the Toothkeeper program was performed in Houston to determine if participation in the program by elementary school children would result in their having cleaner teeth and better gingival health than seen in similar children not in the program. Assessments for plaque and gingivitis...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1975.tb04029.x

    authors: Smith LW,Evans RI,Suomi JD,Friedman LA

    更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00

  • The 48-month increment of root caries in an urban population of older adults participating in a preventive dental program.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a 48-month preventive dental program on the incidence of root caries in an urban, geriatric, noninstitutionalized population residing in an optimally fluoridated area. The 466 participants were randomly assigned to one of three groups at baseline. Group A (contr...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1993.tb02691.x

    authors: Wallace MC,Retief DH,Bradley EL

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Oral health status of adults in North Carolina assisted living facilities.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The specific aims of this study were to describe the baseline oral health status of persons residing in North Carolina assisted living facilities and determine how identified oral health problems vary according to resident and facility demographic variables. METHODS:This cross-sectional descriptive epidemio...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jphd.12310

    authors: Stephens R,White BA

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Dental caries in African preschool children: social factors as disease markers.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the associations between dental caries prevalence and severity and social factors in 3- to 5-year-old African children. METHODS:Dental caries was diagnosed in natural light using WHO criteria, minors, and explorers. Socioeconomic information was obtained by questionnaire. RESULTS:The...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1998.tb02984.x

    authors: Khan MN,Cleaton-Jones PE

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Use of dental care by elderly Chinese immigrants in Canada.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study examines the predictors for elderly Chinese immigrants' use of dental care services. METHODS:In 2003, a study entitled "Health and Well Being of Older Chinese in Canada" collected data from seven cities in which 2,272 Chinese Canadians aged 55 years and older were surveyed. Data from 1,537 of the...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2007.00009.x

    authors: Lai DW,Hui NT

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Preventive benefit of access to fluoridated water for young adults.

    abstract::Water fluoridation has been repeatedly associated with lower caries experience in children but uncertainty still exists on strength and extent of the association into adulthood. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the preventive effect of access to fluoridated water on dental caries among young adults. METHODS:In 1991/92 a cross-s...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jphd.12207

    authors: Spencer AJ,Liu P,Armfield JM,Do LG

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • The HSA: a focus for advancing primary preventive dental programs.

    abstract::In conclusion, as community agencies under P.L. 93-641 embark upon the definition of health status goals, health system goals, and program implementation, dentists have the opportunity to clarify and assist in developing a vigorous approach to meeting dental health needs through primary prevention. Insofar as public h...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1979.tb01835.x

    authors: Coombs JA,Silversin JB

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • The oral health status of America's rural children: An opportunity for policy change.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of our study was to examine the association between rurality and select oral health care metrics: teeth condition, decay, and access measures such as preventive dental care among children in the United States. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional study with a sample of 20,842 respondents from ...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jphd.12444

    authors: Crouch E,Nelson J,Merrell MA,Martin A

    更新日期:2021-01-27 00:00:00

  • Impact of South Carolina's Medicaid fluoride varnish reimbursement policy on children's receipt of fluoride varnish in medical and dental settings.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We estimated the effect of South Carolina's (SC) Medicaid fluoride varnish (FV) reimbursement policy on children's receipt of fluoride varnish in medical (MFV) and dental (DFV) settings. METHODS:We obtained data from SC Medicaid enrollment and claims files for children ≤ 47 months of age across State Fiscal ...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jphd.12163

    authors: Veschusio CN,Probst JC,Martin AB,Hardin JW,L Hale N

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between dental status and Oral Impacts on Daily Performances in older Southern Chinese people.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess the relationship between different clinical indicators of dental status and an Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) measure, the Oral Impacts on Daily Performances (OIDP) index, using different scoring formats, among older Southern Chinese people. METHODS:A t...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2009.00149.x

    authors: Zeng X,Sheiham A,Bernabé E,Tsakos G

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • The views of dentists, nurses and nutritionists on the association between diabetes and periodontal disease: a qualitative study in a Latino community.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To interview health professionals in a Latino community about the association between diabetes and periodontitis, and provide a basis to develop interventions for them to promote oral health and good glycemic control among patients with diabetes. METHODS:Five dentists, seven nurses and two nutritionists were...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2006.tb02583.x

    authors: Koerber A,Peters KE,Kaste LM,Lopez E,Noorullah K,Torres I,Crawford JM

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Improving oral healthcare delivery systems through workforce innovations: an introduction.

    abstract::The objective of this paper is to describe the purpose, rationale and key elements of the special issue, Improving Oral Healthcare Delivery Systems through Workforce Innovations. The purpose of the special issue is to further develop ideas presented at the 2009 Institute of Medicine (IOM) workshop, Sufficiency of the ...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2010.00179.x

    authors: Mertz EA,Finocchio L

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of water fluoridation.

    abstract::The efficacy of communal water fluoridation in reducing dental caries has been reviewed based on surveys conducted in the last decade of caries prevalence in fluoridated and nonfluoridated communities in the United States as well as in Australia, Britain, Canada, Ireland, and New Zealand. The efficacy is greatest for ...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1989.tb02086.x

    authors: Newbrun E

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing oral cancer early detection: clarifying dentists' practices.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explores new methods for assessing in greater detail what dentists do when they perform oral cancer early detection examinations. It clarifies practice behaviors and opens opportunities to identify factors that facilitate thorough early detection examinations by clinicians and to assess the relativ...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2009.00148.x

    authors: LeHew CW,Epstein JB,Kaste LM,Choi YK

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Perceived professional roles and implications for clinical decision-making.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aims to (a) investigate the relationship between dentists' perceived professional role (PPR), defined as the belief that they are health care professionals versus business people, and treatment intensity, determined by the aggressiveness of clinical approaches, such as in number or scope, and (b) ...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jphd.12346

    authors: Yu B,Ghoneim A,Lawrence H,Glogauer M,Quiñonez C

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Risk indicators for periodontal disease in a remote Canadian community--a dental practice-based study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to identify risk markers and risk indicators for periodontal attachment loss in a remote Canadian community. Of special interest was the association between smoking and periodontal disease experience. METHODS:Data were collected from a convenience sample of 187 ...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2002.tb03421.x

    authors: Sbaraglia M,Turnbull RS,Locker D

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of healthcare system in dental check-ups in 27 European countries: multilevel analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether public expenditure on health and Euro Health Consumer Index (EHCI) are associated with dental check-ups in European countries. METHODS:Individual data were from Eurobarometer 72.3, 2009 a cross-national survey of 27 European countries. Eligible participants were those aged 18 years and old...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/jphd.12204

    authors: Kino S,Bernabé E,Sabbah W

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Developing management information from an administrative database of dental services: identifying factors that influence costs.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We describe service patterns and compare changes in program expenditures with the Consumer Price Index over eight years in a dental program with a controlled-fee schedule offered to Canadian First Nations and Inuit people. METHODS:We obtained the computerized records of dental services for the period from 19...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2005.tb02805.x

    authors: Leake JL,Birch S,Main PA,Ho E

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Oral health of children of migrant farm workers in northwest Michigan.

    abstract::A considerable number of Hispanic agricultural workers come to Northwest Michigan during the summer every year to harvest fruit and vegetable crops. The Department of Community Dentistry of The University of Michigan School of Dentistry helps provide dental services for these migrant workers and their families. Some 2...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1984.tb03059.x

    authors: Woolfolk M,Hamard M,Bagramian RA,Sgan-Cohen H

    更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00

  • Considerations on optimal fluoride intake using dental fluorosis and dental caries outcomes--a longitudinal study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The "optimal" intake of fluoride has been widely accepted for decades as between 0.05 and 0.07 mg fluoride per kilogram of body weight (mg F/kg bw) but is based on limited scientific evidence. The purpose of this paper is to present longitudinal fluoride intake data for children free of dental fluorosis in t...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2008.00108.x

    authors: Warren JJ,Levy SM,Broffitt B,Cavanaugh JE,Kanellis MJ,Weber-Gasparoni K

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of a dental disease prevention program after three years.

    abstract::This assessment compared routine data on selected clinical services provided within the Oklahoma City Area of the Indian Health Service during the first six months of fiscal year 1984, prior to implementation of a program emphasizing oral health promotion and disease prevention, to comparable data from 1987. The asses...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1989.tb02023.x

    authors: Malvitz DM,Broderick EB

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Use of the consolidated framework for implementation research to assess determinants of silver diamine fluoride implementation in safety net dental clinics.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:In the United States, silver diamine fluoride (SDF) is a relatively new, quick, and low-cost method for arresting dental caries. This study's purpose was to identify determinants of the implementation of an SDF protocol for pediatric patients in three safety net clinics to inform future efforts to implement ...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jphd.12324

    authors: Weintraub JA,Birken SA,Burgette JM,Lewis TA,White BA

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Theoretical considerations in applying benefit-cost and cost-effectiveness analyses to preventive dental programs.

    abstract::Benefit-cost analysis and cost-effectiveness analysis can be used to evaluate preventive regimens and aid policy-makers in making resource-allocation decisions. This paper demonstrates the application of benefit-cost and cost-effectiveness analyses to preventive dental programs. The two analyses are defined and descri...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1984.tb03077.x

    authors: Niessen LC,Douglass CW

    更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between oral health behaviors and general health behaviors in a Japanese adult population.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between oral health behaviors and general health behaviors in adults. METHODS:A total of 2,467 adults (1,208 men and 1,259 women aged 20-59 years) who consulted dentists in Chiba City were administered a questionnaire. RESULTS:Women, older participants, ...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2003.tb03508.x

    authors: Tada A,Matsukubo T

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Advancing value in oral health through meaningful measurement.

    abstract::Central to all value-based purchasing (VBP) approaches are value metrics, the measurements used to drive improvement, facilitate payment, and evaluate results of VBP programs. This article outlines approaches for adopting meaningful measurement systems that can be used to support VBP in the near term and identifies sy...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jphd.12395

    authors: Herndon JB,Amundson CW,Ojha D,Koday M

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of access and costs of Medicaid dental services in a hospital clinic and community practices.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This paper reports the results of a three-year evaluation of access to dental care and its associated costs for Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) beneficiaries enrolled in a hospital-based health maintenance organization (HMO) or a fee-for-service (FFS) option. METHODS:Medicaid enrollees (n = 3...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1996.tb02462.x

    authors: Marcus M,Coulter I,Mann J,Leibowitz A,Buchanan J

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Children's school performance: impact of general and oral health.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to examine: a) the sociodemographic and health factors associated with poor school performance among North Carolina children; and b) the impact of poor oral health status on school performance while controlling for other health and sociodemographic factors. METHODS:We used data...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2007.00062.x

    authors: Blumenshine SL,Vann WF Jr,Gizlice Z,Lee JY

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Periodontal status as predictor of prematurity and low birth weight.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective was to verify the relation between periodontal status and prematurity/low birth weight. METHODS:a case control study of 211 women, 44 being mothers of children born with weight below 2.500g or gestational age of less than 37 weeks (case group) and 177 mothers of children born with weight of ove...

    journal_title:Journal of public health dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2006.tb04088.x

    authors: Gomes-Filho IS,da Cruz SS,Rezende EJ,da Silveira BB,Trindade SC,Passos JS,de Freitas CO,Cerqueira EM,de Souza Teles Santos CA

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00