Polycythemia Vera Management and Challenges in the Community Health Setting.

abstract：:Breast tumorigenesis is a continuum from preinvasive lesions to early breast cancer and advanced disease. In this article the data supporting the use of the aromatase inhibitor anastrozole in postmenopausal women across this continuum are reviewed. In advanced disease, anastrozole has a significant survival benefit an...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Nabholtz JM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present communication reports data on the lipid biosynthesis of Ehrlich ascites tumor cells grown in culture media supplemented with modified sera. Whereas the metabolisms of [14C]pyruvate and [14C]mevalonate are identical in all media tested, the incorporation of [14C] acetate is higher in medium with dialyzed se...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Löffler M,Schneider F

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The impact of ethnicity and the socioeconomic status (SES) among Caucasians is not well studied. Here, we examine the impact of income on melanoma presentation and prognosis within a Caucasian cohort, accounting for ethnicity, as some reports suggest increased melanoma incidence in Ashkenazi Jewish (AJ) BRCA...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Salvaggio C,Han SW,Martires K,Robinson E,Madankumar R,Gumaste P,Polsky D,Stein J,Berman R,Shapiro R,Zhong J,Osman I

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:An increasing number of patients with advanced pancreatic or biliary tract cancer who progress after a gemcitabine-containing regimen are candidates for further chemotherapy. We therefore evaluated a fully oral regimen of capecitabine and celecoxib (CapCel) as second-line treatment in these patients. METHODS...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Pino MS,Milella M,Gelibter A,Sperduti I,De Marco S,Nuzzo C,Bria E,Carpanese L,Ruggeri EM,Carlini P,Cognetti F

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We recently demonstrated that papillary microcarcinomas with preoperatively detectable node metastasis in the lateral compartment on ultrasonography (clinically apparent metastasis) show worse postoperative relapse-free survival than those with no metastasis or metastasis that could not be detected preoperat...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ito Y,Uruno T,Takamura Y,Miya A,Kobayashi K,Matsuzuka F,Kuma K,Miyauchi A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Syndecan-1 is a cell surface heparan sulphate proteoglycan which participates in cell proliferation, cell migration and cell-matrix interactions. Epithelial syndecan-1 expression is reduced in several malignant tumours, but in breast and pancreatic cancer, increased expression has also been described. Loss of...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Leivonen M,Lundin J,Nordling S,von Boguslawski K,Haglund C

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cisplatin-pemetrexed combination chemotherapy is the current standard primary treatment for malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM). It was first approved for untreated and unresectable MPM in the 2003 National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines. However, to date, standard treatments for patients wi...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Koda Y,Kuribayashi K,Doi H,Kitajima K,Nakajima Y,Ishigaki H,Nakamura A,Minami T,Takahashi R,Yokoi T,Kijima T

更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Macroscopic morphology, histology and ultrastructure of BK virus (BKV)-induced hamster and mouse tumors were investigated. Groups of animals were immunosuppressed to study the relationship between immune system and BKV oncogenesis. Ependymomas had the highest incidence, followed by tumors of pancreatic islets, osteosa...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Altavilla G,Carrà L,Alberti S,Corallini A,Cavazzini L,Fabris G,Aleotti A,Barbanti-Brodano G

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The newly isolated phenylpropanoids syringin, syringenin-apiosylglucoside, eleutheroside E and the high molecular lectins and viscotoxins were selected for a standardization of mistletoe extracts and drug preparation. The phenylpropanoids found in all alcoholic and aqueous extracts were suitable for an HPLC fingerprin...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Wagner H,Jordan E,Feil B

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The RUNX proteins are a family of transcriptional factors that have essential functions during embryogenesis and development, whereas deregulation in expression of RUNXs is often linked to tumor formation. To date, there has been no study describing the precise expression, prognostic impact and methylation s...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Tonomoto Y,Tachibana M,Dhar DK,Onoda T,Hata K,Ohnuma H,Tanaka T,Nagasue N

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to assess the feasibility of a sequential hormonal treatment after tamoxifen failure, 24 postmenopausal advanced breast cancer patients (median age 60 years; ECOG PS < or = 1) were treated with formestane (4-hydroxyandrostenedione) 250 mg i.m. fortnightly; 19 patients were estrogen receptor-positive. The site...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Noberasco C,Bajetta E,Zilembo N,Di Leo A,Cappuzzo F,Bartoli C,Bono A,Bichisao E

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Uveal melanoma primarily metastasizes hematogenously with metastases often confined to the liver. The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of circulating tumor cells (CTC) in patients with metastatic disease as a marker for systemic disease and to determine their prognostic relevance. METHODS:Bl...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Schuster R,Bechrakis NE,Stroux A,Busse A,Schmittel A,Thiel E,Foerster MH,Keilholz U

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a phase II study to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of short-course carboplatin in advanced-stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Thirty-three previously untreated stage III-IV NPC patients were studied. Carboplatin was given as a rapid intravenous injection every 3 weeks. The dose of carboplatin was calcul...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Chi KH,Chang YC,Chan WK,Liu JM,Law CK,Lo SS,Shu CH,Yen SH,Whang-Peng J,Chen KY

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the longitudinal changes in quality of life (QoL) for patients with advanced stage (stage III or IV) head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) following primary radiotherapy (RT) or concomitant chemoradiotherapy. METHODS:From January 2001 to January 2003, 149 ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Fang FM,Tsai WL,Chien CY,Chiu HC,Wang CJ,Chen HC,Hsiung CY

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multidrug-resistant (MDR) cell line isolated from HOB1 lymphoma cells was characterized. The MDR phenotype in this cell line was typified by resistance to vincristine with varying degrees of cross-resistance to Adriamycin, colcemid and actinomycin D. Decreased intracellular [3H]vincristine with concurrent increase i...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Lee WP,Lee CL

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many of the previously proposed theories of carcinogenesis which relate the exposure level of a carcinogen to expected tumor response, are summarized and it is pointed out that these theories assume the existence of no threshold level. A modification of the one-hit carcinogenic model which would incorporate a threshol...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Brown CC

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bladder cancer is the fifth most common cancer among men and the seventh among women. At diagnosis, at least 25% of bladder cancer tumors are locally or systemically advanced. Systemic chemotherapy is the only current modality for advanced or metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. Recently, a...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Adamo V,Magno C,Spitaleri G,Garipoli C,Maisano C,Alafaci E,Adamo B,Rossello R,Scandurra G,Scimone A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have measures serial carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) titers in 92 patients, randomly selected from the patient population of a Radiotherapeutic Clinic, to correlate with clinical and follow-up evaluation. 57 out of 92 patients had positive CEA levels (2.5 ng/ml) or 62 percent of proven cancer patients. In this serie...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Vider M,Kashmiri R,Hunter L,Moses B,Meeker WR,Utley JF,Maruyama Y

更新日期：1974-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether recurrence after surgery and primary metastatic pancreatic cancer should be included in the same category when conducting gemcitabine-based clinical trials remains controversial. OBJECTIVE:To clarify the outcomes of recurrent and metastatic pancreatic cancers. METHODS:326 patients who received gemc...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Hashimoto K,Ueno H,Ikeda M,Kojima Y,Hagihara A,Kondo S,Morizane C,Okusaka T

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There are a few long-term follow-up studies of patients with stage I ovarian carcinoma. The objective of this study was to evaluate prognostic factors for long-term survival. METHODS:Two hundred fourteen stage I ovarian carcinomas (registered by the Tokai Ovarian Tumor Study Group from 1988 to 1999) were ana...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Mizuno M,Kikkawa F,Shibata K,Kajiyama H,Suzuki T,Ino K,Kawai M,Mizutani S

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Canthaxanthin, a carotenoid with no vitamin A activity, was evaluated for its efficacy in the prevention of chemically induced mammary cancers. Canthaxanthin was administered in the diet at two dose levels (3,390 or 1,130 mg/kg diet). In the dimethylbenzanthracene-induced mammary cancer model, diet supplementation wit...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Grubbs CJ,Eto I,Juliana MM,Whitaker LM

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HER2 amplification/overexpression is a marker of poor prognosis in breast cancer. The prognostic impact of HER2 positivity is lower in node-negative compared with node-positive women. The only significant, independent prognostic factors in breast cancer are node status, HER2 status and menopausal status. HER2-positive...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ménard S,Fortis S,Castiglioni F,Agresti R,Balsari A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous data showed that distant metastatic breast cancer (MBC) might be curable in up to 3% of the cases in selected patients, mostly young, with good performance status and with low-volume metastatic disease, mainly by an aggressive multidisciplinary approach including aggressive combination chemotherapy ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Güth U,Elfgen C,Montagna G,Schmid SM

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anticipatory nausea and vomiting (ANV) are learned responses to chemotherapy that develop in up to 25% of patients by the fourth treatment cycle. Post-treatment nausea and emesis must occur before development of ANV can take place. Certain patient characteristics and other responses to chemotherapy can also be used to...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Morrow GR,Rosenthal SN

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Therapeutic decision-making in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (MRCC) is based on conventional radiological evaluation. Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) scans may modify this strategy. METHODS:Patients with MRCC for whom a therapeutic decision had been made underwent an FDG-PET scan ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Dilhuydy MS,Durieux A,Pariente A,de Clermont H,Pasticier G,Monteil J,Ravaud A

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activities of established and experimental antitumor drugs were tested against the BRO and MeWo human melanomas transplanted in the subrenal capsule of phenotypically immunocompetent (CBA x C57BL/6)F1 mice. Immunosuppression was achieved with preliminary whole-body radiation, and cytological examination showed tha...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ryabkova VI,Lockshin A,Strukov IG,Sokolova VK

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antineoplastic properties of different Schiff bases obtained by the interaction of 5-nitrofuran with substituted pyrimidines have been examined both in vitro and in vivo. In vitro studies on L 5178Y/asparaginase sensitive, HL 60 and P 388 cell lines and in vivo studies on the P 388 cell line indicate that all the comp...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Sur B,Chatterjee SP,Sur P,Maity T,Roychoudhury S

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A phase II study was performed to investigate the safety and efficacy of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) combined with an orally active fluoropyrimidine, S-1, plus cisplatin for locally advanced esophageal cancer (LAEC). METHODS:CCRT comprised 2 courses, a 30-Gy radiotherapy over 3 weeks plus daily oral...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Iwase H,Shimada M,Tsuzuki T,Hirashima N,Okeya M,Hibino Y,Ryuge N,Yokoi M,Kida Y,Kuno T,Tanaka Y,Kato B,Esaki M,Urata N,Kato E

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of piroxicam, a cyclooxygenase inhibitor, and esculetin, a lipoxygenase inhibitor, on 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA)-induced mammary carcinogenesis in female rats. Seven days after receiving a 5-mg dose of DMBA, rats were fed either a high-fat (20% soybean oil) or low-fat (0.5% soybe...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Kitagawa H,Noguchi M

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraperitoneal injection of trace amounts of corn oil prior to and following the injection of 40-50 mg of tissue from hepatoma 7777 or 7800 into the thigh of adult male Buffalo rats resulted in a marked decrease in the growth rate of both tumors. Exhaustive extraction of the corn oil with water indicated that the act...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Gilbertson JR,Gelman RA,Ove P,Coetzee ML

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00