Anti-tubercular activities of 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobenzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine analogues endowed with high activity toward non-replicative Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Abstract:

:Thirty three derivatives of 2-substituted 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobenzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine analogues were synthesized by molecular modification of a reported antimycobacterial molecule (GSK163574A). Compounds were evaluated in vitro against actively replicative and nutrient starved non-replicative Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB), enzymatic screening and cytotoxicity against RAW 264.7 cell line. Among the compounds, 2-ethyl-N-phenethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobenzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine (5c) was found to be the most active compound against non-replicative MTB with 2.7 log reduction of bacteria at 10μg/mL and was more potent than isoniazid (1.2 log reduction) and rifampicin (2.0 log reduction) at same dose level. Compound 5c also showed activity against MTB alanine dehydrogenase enzyme with IC50 of 1.82±0.42μM and showed 25% cytotoxicity against RAW 264.7 cell line at 50μg/mL.

journal_name

Bioorg Med Chem

authors

Samala G,Brindha Devi P,Saxena S,Gunda S,Yogeeswari P,Sriram D

doi

10.1016/j.bmc.2016.09.012

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-11-01 00:00:00

pages

5556-5564

issue

21

eissn

0968-0896

issn

1464-3391

pii

S0968-0896(16)30699-X

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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