Systematic review of renal carcinoma prognostic factors.

Abstract:

CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVES:The natural history of renal cell carcinoma is heterogeneous. Some scenarios can be found in terms of clinical presentation, clinical evolution or type of recurrence (local/metastatic). The aim of this publication is to analyze the most important prognostic factors published in the literature. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:A literature review ob published papers was performed using the Pubmed, from first Motzer's classification published in 1999 to 2015, according to PRISMA declaration. Search was done using the following keywords: kidney neoplasm, kidney cancer, renal cell carcinoma, prognostic factors, mortality, survival and disease progression. Papers were classified according to level of evidence, the number of patients included and the type of study performed. EVIDENCE SYNTHESIS:The evolution in the knowledge of molecular pathways related to renal oncogenesis and the new targeted therapies has left to remain obsolete the old prognostic models. It's necessary to perform a continuous review to actualize nomograms and to adapt them to the new scenarios. CONCLUSIONS:Is necessary to perform a proper external validation of existing prognostic factors using prospective and multicentric studies to add them into the daily urologist clinical practice.

journal_name

Actas Urol Esp

authors

Lorente D,Trilla E,Meseguer A,Planas J,Placer J,Celma A,Salvador C,Regis L,Morote J

doi

10.1016/j.acuro.2016.08.003

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-05-01 00:00:00

pages

215-225

issue

4

eissn

0210-4806

issn

1699-7980

pii

S0210-4806(16)30123-1

journal_volume

41

pub_type

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