Abstract:
:Several laboratories have documented an increase in hippocampal nerve growth factor (NGF) levels, measured with biological or immunological assays, within 1-2 weeks following septal lesions or fimbria/fornix transections. In the present study we have determined the increase in NGF-like biological activity in medium conditioned by hippocampal slices at more prolonged times following medial septal lesion. In contrast to reports based on immunological assays, which demonstrate a transient increase in hippocampal NGF, elevated NGF-like biological activity was present in hippocampal slice-conditioned medium up to one year after a medial septal lesion.
journal_name
Brain Resjournal_title
Brain researchauthors
Collins F,Crutcher KAdoi
10.1016/0006-8993(89)90254-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-06-26 00:00:00pages
355-60issue
2eissn
0006-8993issn
1872-6240pii
0006-8993(89)90254-0journal_volume
490pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BRAIN RESEARCH文献大全abstract::Dissociated Muller (glial) cells from the neotenous tiger salamander retina respond electrogenically and rheogenically to three putative catecholamine (CA) neurotransmitters, epinephrine, norepinephrine and dopamine. All 3 CAs stimulate a net inward current and an increase in input resistance (Rn). The Muller cell res...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90081-j
更新日期:1992-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::Analgesia can be elicited following microinjections of morphine, mu-selective agonists and beta-endorphin into the amygdala. These analgesic responses are mediated by opioid synapses in the periaqueductal gray (PAG) since general (naltrexone), mu (beta-funaltrexamine) and delta2 (naltrindole isothiocyanate) opioid ant...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(97)01115-3
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reward anticipation is associated with activity in the dopaminergic midbrain as well as the ventral striatum, amygdala, and medial prefrontal cortex. Dopaminergic neuromodulation declines with age, suggesting that incentive processing should also undergo age-related change. However, the literature is mixed, perhaps re...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2014.09.063
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined how adjective ordering is used in language comprehension by crossing order preference and concreteness in phrases consisting of two adjectives and a noun. We used both more typical phrases in which the preferred order has a concrete second adjective ("exhaustive hardback encyclopedia") and those with a con...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2012.07.050
更新日期:2012-09-26 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we compare the distribution of the phosphoprotein B-50 in two regions of immature and adult rat brain using affinity-purified antibodies to B-50. In the cerebellum of the 8-day-old rat we observed distinct patterns of distribution of B-50 immunoreactivity (BIR) in the premigratory zone and the developing...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(86)90747-x
更新日期:1986-06-11 00:00:00
abstract::The auditory cortical projections to the medial geniculate body (MGB) were studied in the cat. Lesions carefully restricted to each one of the subdivisions of the auditory and peri-auditory cortex were made and degenerating fibres were mapped in the MGB. In other experiments L-[4-5-3-H]leucine was injected into the co...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(75)90465-5
更新日期:1975-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::The present electric shock (ES) schedule followed in these experiments produced different functional changes in endogenous putative opioid agonist- and antagonist-type receptors, depending on the type of receptor: the amount of antagonist binding was increased by ES application, while the amount of agonist binding was...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(85)91155-2
更新日期:1985-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::Protein uptake and transport within the brain stem vasculature of mechanically brain injured cats was studied by means of both light and electron microscopy utilizing intravenously injected horseradish peroxidase as the protein tracer. In animals sustaining low grade head injuries not of sufficient intensity to elicit...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(78)90404-3
更新日期:1978-09-22 00:00:00
abstract::In neuronal cultures, glycogen synthase kinase 3(GSK3) is truncated at the N-terminal end by calpain downstream of activated glutamate receptors. However, the in vivo biological significance of that truncation has not been explored. In an attempt to elucidate if GSK3 truncation has a pathophysiological relevance, we h...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2015.03.016
更新日期:2015-06-22 00:00:00
abstract::In the zebrafish olfactory epithelium, three morphologically distinct olfactory neurons express different marker proteins. We utilize this feature to access developmental dynamics of one of the neuron types, the crypt cells, to determine whether they are differentiated at a stage similar to other olfactory neurons. Im...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2011.01.087
更新日期:2011-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::Specific binding of [3H]naloxone to rat brain tissue in vitro was inhibited by the excitant organochlorinated insecticides (OCI), by ether (E) and octanol (OCT), and by the convulsant indoklon (IND) and its anesthetic isomer, isoindoklon (ISO). In the presence of 100 mM NaCl the inhibition of naloxone binding by E, OC...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(81)90277-8
更新日期:1981-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::An endogenous asymmetry in striatal dopaminergic function has been identified in rats, and related to spontaneous and drug-induced circling (rotation, turning). We have developed an electronic device for measuring in humans the same kinds of rotational movements observed in rats. Our data indicate that, without being ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(87)91074-2
更新日期:1987-05-19 00:00:00
abstract::The beneficial effects of angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptor blockers (ARB) in cerebrovascular disease have been shown in clinical trials. However, the effects of ARBs vary based on their unique pharmacologic properties. In this study, we focused on telmisartan, a fat-soluble ARB with selective peroxisome proliferat...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2010.03.101
更新日期:2010-06-22 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we assessed the beneficial synergistic effects of concurrent treatment with low doses of cilostazol and probucol against focal cerebral ischemic infarct in rats. The ischemic infarct induced by 2-h occlusion of middle cerebral artery (MCA) and 22-h reperfusion was significantly reduced in rat bra...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2007.04.051
更新日期:2007-07-09 00:00:00
abstract::Studies evaluating the role of steroid hormones in sexual differentiation of the zebra finch song system have produced complicated and at times paradoxical results, and indicate that additional factors may be critical. Therefore, in a previous study we initiated a screen for differential gene expression in the telence...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2006.08.002
更新日期:2006-12-18 00:00:00
abstract::The following data were obtained from microelectrode exploration of rabbit auditory cortex (AC). (1) Location of AC--Major portions of the rabbit's right hemisphere were stereotaxically mapped for auditory responsive and non-responsive regions. Auditory responsive regions were found to lie behind the rhinal sulcus, ex...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(81)91194-x
更新日期:1981-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of hippocampal serotonergic (5-HT) axons to proliferate in response to damage by para-chloroamphetamine (PCA) was examined in this study. Synaptosomal uptake of 5-HT in the hippocampal formation was decreased to 40% of control 3 days after systemic administration of PCA. Six weeks after PCA, uptake values ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90281-d
更新日期:1992-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::Practical utilization of in vivo electrochemistry for brain studies has been impeded by difficulties with specificity and quantitative measurements. Studies in brain slices combined with similar data from intact animals have provided important new information on the nature of the electrochemical studies. Using the enz...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(83)90901-0
更新日期:1983-10-24 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported that motion sickness was prevented in rats with amygdala lesion and that provocative motion stimuli increased the number of Fos-positive neurons in the amygdala, suggesting that the amygdala is one of the neural substrates involved in the development of motion sickness. NK-1 receptors in the bra...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2011.11.047
更新日期:2012-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a method to produce frog olfactory epithelium with a population of developmentally synchronized receptor cells suitable for electrophysiological studies. The epithelium is ablated with ZnSO4 and allowed to regenerate for 10 days. Generation of new cells is then blocked by continuous treatment with hydroxyu...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-3806(87)90122-2
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a double-labeling method that combines retrograde tracing and immunocytochemistry, we demonstrated the presence of a hippocampofugal gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-like immunoreactive (GABA-LI) neuron system in the rat. As a preliminary experiment, knife-cut of the dorsal fornix was made and it resulted in a rem...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(87)90757-8
更新日期:1987-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::The quantitative autoradiographic method with L-(35S)methionine was used to determine the effects of 1-acute (4h) and 2-chronic (14 days) immobilization stress followed by one week of recovery. Acute stress induced a significant decrease in methionine incorporation into proteins in 17 of the 35 brain structures examin...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)00046-s
更新日期:1995-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::The cisternal spinal fluid (CF), plasma, and brain stem concentrations of 6 amino acids were measured in suckling rats between birth and one months of age. Each of the amino acids studied had its distinctive maturational pattern of CF concentration. Presumably these amino acids have separate mechanisms of transport fr...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(77)90098-1
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of 5 alpha-androstane-3 alpha,17 beta-diol (3 alpha-Androstanediol; 3 alpha-Diol) and 4-pregnen-3,20-dione (progesterone; P) in promoting analgesia was investigated. Ovariectomized rats received daily injections of 3 alpha-Diol (0.6, 3.0, 6.0 and 7.5 mg/kg) or vehicle and twice daily injections of estradi...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)01118-8
更新日期:1996-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::The modulation of tetrodotoxin-sensitive (TTX-S) and slow tetrodotoxin-resistant (TTX-R) sodium currents in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons by ATP was studied using the whole-cell patch-clamp method. The effects of ATP on two types of sodium currents were either stimulatory or inhibitory depending on the kinetic para...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(02)04218-x
更新日期:2003-04-04 00:00:00
abstract::Ethanol administration in long-sleep (LS) and short-sleep (SS) mice results in a large number of Fos-IR neurons in the supraoptic nucleus (SON) in LS, and almost no Fos-IR neurons in the same nucleus in SS mice. In contrast, isotonic saline, hypertonic saline, with or without ethanol, resulted in a similar pattern of ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(02)02453-8
更新日期:2002-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::Applications of acetylcholine to hippocampal slices maintained in vitro resulted in slow depolarizations and simultaneous increases in membrane resistance (RN)in hippocampal pyramidal neurons. Increases in RN had both voltage dependent and voltage independent components. These effects were associated with increases in...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(81)90089-5
更新日期:1981-04-27 00:00:00
abstract::Retinoic acid (RA), which is an important modulator of brain development, neural cell proliferation, neurite outgrowth, and synaptic plasticity, is regulated via changes in RA receptors. The pattern of RA receptor changes in the rat cerebral cortex and white matter during postnatal development has not been extensively...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2011.01.027
更新日期:2011-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of immunocytochemically localized subunits that comprise ionotropic non-NMDA excitatory amino acid receptors was examined in human frontal, parietal and temporal association neocortex. AMPA/kainate receptor subunits were identified using a monoclonal antibody (3A11) that recognizes an epitope common t...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(94)01372-o
更新日期:1995-02-06 00:00:00
abstract::Carbonic anhydrase (CA) and cholinesterase (CE) histochemical staining of rabbit spinal nerve roots and dorsal root ganglia demonstrated that among the reactive myelinated axons, with minor exceptions, sensory axons were CA positive and CE negative whereas motor axons were CA negative and CE positive. The high specifi...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(88)90145-x
更新日期:1988-06-21 00:00:00