Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Despite progress in understanding its pathogenesis, there has not yet been found any independent predictive marker of aggressive behavior of pituitary adenomas, to facilitate the treatment and monitoring of patients. AIM:To analyze the expression of folliculo-stellate cells by immunostaining with S-100 protein, in a series of patients with pituitary adenomas followed for at least seven years. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective study of 51 patients diagnosed with a pituitary adenoma between 2006 and 2008 was performed, according to current criteria established by the World Health Organization. The S-100 expression in folliculo-stellate cells was immunohistochemically evaluated, correlating it with clinico-radiological and histopathological tumor parameters and post-operative progression/recurrence. RESULTS:Of 51 tumors, 40 were classified as typical and 11 as atypical pituitary adenomas. Most typical pituitary adenomas showed positive folliculo-stellate cells for S-100 (mean: 3.93%); atypical had little/no cell S-100 positive (mean: 0.83%). There were no significant differences in the expression of S-100 with respect to age or sex of the patient, size, invasiveness or post-operative tumor recurrence. CONCLUSIONS:In our study group, with the exception of non-functioning adenomas immunopositive for prolactin, with the lowest and highest average of all subtypes in both groups (typical 0.25% vs atypical 9.24%; p = 0.0028), the predictive factor of tumor aggressiveness for pituitary adenomas, is not represented by a low value of S-100 in folliculo-stellate cells, not allowing select patients for intensive post-operative treatment. TITLE:Implicacion pronostica de las celulas foliculo-estrelladas en adenomas hipofisarios: relacion con el comportamiento tumoral. :Introduccion. A pesar del progreso en la comprension de su patogenia, no se ha encontrado ningun marcador predictivo independiente del comportamiento agresivo de los adenomas hipofisarios que facilite el tratamiento y seguimiento de pacientes afectados. Objetivo. Analizar la expresion de celulas foliculo-estrelladas, mediante inmunomarcacion con proteina S-100, en una serie de pacientes con adenomas hipofisarios seguidos durante al menos siete años. Pacientes y metodos. Estudio retrospectivo de 51 pacientes diagnosticados de adenoma hipofisario entre 2006 y 2008, segun los criterios vigentes de la Organizacion Mundial de la Salud. Se evaluo inmunohistoquimicamente la expresion de S-100 en celulas foliculo-estrelladas, y se correlaciono con parametros clinicorradiologicos e histopatologicos del tumor y la progresion/recurrencia postoperatoria. Resultados. De 51 tumores, 40 se clasificaron como adenomas hipofisarios tipicos y 11 como atipicos. La mayoria de los tipicos mostro celulas foliculo-estrelladas positivas para S-100 (media: 3,93%); los atipicos tenian pocas o ninguna celula S-100 positivas (media: 0,83%). No hubo diferencias significativas en la expresion de S-100 con respecto a la edad o sexo del paciente, tamaño, invasividad o recidiva tumoral posquirurgica. Conclusiones. En el grupo de estudio, a excepcion de los adenomas no funcionantes inmunopositivos para prolactina, con la media mas baja y mas alta de todos los subtipos en ambos grupos (tipicos, 0,25%, frente a atipicos, 9,24%; p = 0,0028), el factor predictivo de agresividad tumoral para los adenomas hipofisarios no esta representado por un bajo valor de S-100 en las celulas foliculo-estrelladas, lo que no permite seleccionar a pacientes para un tratamiento postoperatorio intensivo.
journal_name
Rev Neuroljournal_title
Revista de neurologiaauthors
Tortosa F,Pires M,Ortiz Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-01 00:00:00pages
297-302issue
7eissn
0210-0010issn
1576-6578pii
rn2016146journal_volume
63pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Unfortunately, in spite of the advances in foetal and perinatal medicine in the last twenty years, the incidence of cerebral palsy has remained unchanged (1.5-2.5 per 1000 live births). It has even possibly risen slightly in premature babies of low birth weight, in parallel with the increased survival of these babies....
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by motor symptoms such as bradykinesia, rigidity, alteration of postural reflexes and tremor at rest and other non-motor symptoms such as changes in sleep patterns and sexual behavior. However, little is known about paraphilic sexual behaviors. AIM:To summarize th...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Vestibular evoked myogenic potential (VEMP) elicited by acoustic stimulation, has been proposed in the assessment of vestibulospinal pathways. AIM:To research the clinical utility of VEMP on multiple sclerosis (MS). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Forty-four individuals were evaluated (30 normal state and 14 had MS...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::The term 'acute myelopathies'--referred to a spinal cord dysfunction--represent a heterogeneous group of disorders with distinct etiologies, clinical and radiologic features, and prognoses. The objective of this review is to discuss the non-traumatic acute myelopathies. Acute myelopathy can be due to several causes as...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-06 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Progressive cerebral polidystrophy or Alpers syndrome is a clinico-pathological picture, with no specific biological marker, characterized by involvement mainly of the cerebral grey matter and which shows clinically as a rapidly progressive encephalopathy with intractable seizures, usually myoclonic. The t...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies of vision using electrophysiological techniques are tests which record functional alterations in very early phases of a disease. Full field flash ERG evaluates the integrity of the cones, rods and bipolar cells. It is obtained by photopsic stimulation with Ganzfeld and contact lens corneal electrodes or, alter...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In recent years the demand for ambulatory neurological care has risen. Studying this situation can help to improve health care planning and the quality of the referrals from primary care. AIM:To analyse a number of variables involved in the first visits referred from primary care to neurology services. P...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Since description of the expansion of the number of CTG trinucleotides on the long arm of chromosome 19 in the 19 q 13.2-13.3 interval as being responsible for myotonic dystrophy (DM), many studies have established a direct relationship between the size of the expansion and the severity of the manifestatio...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this work was to study the cranial trepanations and deformations carried out by the ancient Paraca, Huari, Tiahuanaco and Inca cultures. To do so, we conducted a field study involving visits to archaeological remains and anthropological museums on the Andean plateau and the Peruvian coast. DEVELOPMENT:...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The motor control deficits after stroke affect the gait pattern. There is a significant variability between subjects. AIMS:To analyse, by using a capture motion system, the gait pattern in stroke patients with different levels of motor function, and to establish, despite the participants heterogeneity, wh...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The new 2015 criteria for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) have been recently incorporated in the study of different international cohorts. AIM:To describe clinical-radiological characteristics and prognostic factors in patients with NMOSD according to the 2015 criteria. PATIENTS AND METHO...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although the overall incidence of inborn errors of metabolism is low, their early diagnosis is essential, since some of them have a specific treatment. DEVELOPMENT:We review the main treatable inborn errors of metabolism that can present as early-onset epileptic encephalopathies, together with their bioch...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-17 00:00:00
abstract:TITLE:GNAO1: un nuevo gen a considerar en la distonia temprana de la infancia. : ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 信件,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::From studies of the incidence of epilepsy, figures of between 40 and 70 per 100,000 inhabitants are obtained whilst in studies of prevalence, 5 to 7 cases per 1,000 are found. Cerebrovascular disease is the commonest cause of epileptic crises in the developed world, being more frequent in patients aged over 60, who ma...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The progress made in perinatal health care in recent years has changed the epidemiology of neurological diseases during the neonatal period. The reduction in neonatal mortality has been accompanied by an increasingly large number of patients suffering from disabling diseases or with a risk of suffering fro...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Non-verbal learning disorder (NVLD) is the name given to a complex group of difficulties with a well-defined biological substrate. Their clinical manifestations affect the motor area, visuospatial organisation and the social competencies. AIM:To analyse the semiology that differentially identifies NVLD by...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-02-27 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hypnosis is a well known and efficient psychotherapeutic treatment. It has been stated as useful in memory improvement, however, there are only a few reports of this method in teaching, and its neurophysiological aspects. OBJECTIVE:In this paper, the authors were intended to deal with some students' acade...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Stroke is a recognized cause of disability among adults. However the impact that the deficits that occur after a moderate/severe stroke have on long-term disability, as well as the response of the resultant deficits to rehabilitation, are not completely understood. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 396 pati...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) of frontal origin is a form of partial status epilepticus which has rarely been well-documented. The inespecificity of the symptoms contribute frequently to its misinterpretation being the EEG the most useful tool to make an accurate diagnosis. CLINICAL CASE:We repo...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Epilepsy is a chronic disease with high prevalence. Its impact in the quality of life is influenced by factors like disease characteristics, comorbidities, stigma perception and treatment adherence. AIM:To assess the quality of life, the social stigma and the treatment adherence of patients with epilepsy ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND DEVELOPMENT:To debate about the application of on-going 'revolutions' in medical knowledge to Spanish neurological journals in the 21st century. This article reviews the current status of five revolutions in the field of health sciences, in general, and in neurological sciences, in particular: 1) the knowledge ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-16 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we review the relation between epilepsy and the law, more precisely with regard to penal and civil law. Since the new Spanish penal code came into effect in 1996, and especially in view of recent advances in medical knowledge, it is important for doctors and lawyers to make an effort to develop a languag...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Only the organic and cryptogenic forms of frontal lobe epilepsy have been admitted by the ILAE, but according to several reports in the literature, it probably exists also an idiopathic form, at present not well recognized. OBJECTIVE:To study the differences between the organic and the cryptogenic forms o...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE AND SETTING:To describe the prevalence and risk factors for carotid stenosis in TIA/stroke patients with non valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) and to compare clinical and CT characteristics of TIA/stroke in AF patients with and without carotid stenosis. SUBJECTS:50 TIA/stroke patients with AF who had ultrasoun...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe clinical results and complications derived from vagal nerve stimulation therapy in drug resistant epileptic patients unsuitable for other surgical treatments, since the first implant in an epilepsy national referral centre. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis of the patients implanted in our ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The advantages of care in stroke units (UI) are known, as are those of being in neurology wards as compared with the general medical wards, although to date there are no studies which make a comparative evaluation of the stroke team (EI) as compared with the UI with regard to benefits in care obtained by t...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The current epidemic outbreak due to Zika virus began in 2015 and since then it has been reported in 31 countries and territories in America. The epidemiological and clinical aspects related to infection by Zika virus are reviewed. DEVELOPMENT:Since 2007, 55 countries in America, Asia, Africa and Oceania ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was the short term test-retest-reliability of electrophyisiological correlates of simple processes of the motor control, i.e. the execution (go) and the inhibition (no go) of a prepared motor response, evoked during the Continuous Performance Test (CPT). Our interest was centered in the ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00