Abstract：
:Twenty-four women employed as computer operators were evaluated for complaints of occipital headaches, as well as neck and shoulder pain. Although the symptoms were highly variable with respect to duration, intensity and distribution, they were mutually consistent in that they started or intensified with the resumption of the work week. The patients varied in age from 25 to 58 with a median average of 48 years. Fifteen demonstrated radiographic evidence of cervical degenerative disc disease and in an additional four, electromyographic evidence of cervical root compromise was present. Multiple precipitating factors were identified in Monday's headache including the predisposing presence of unrecognized impairment of visual acuity in 4 and cervical radiculopathy in 16. Mechanically, prolonged postural cervical hyperextension frequently combined with repetitive head rotation appeared to trigger the discomfort complaints. Undue elevation of the CRT screen, prolonged copying of laterally displaced hard copy, the wearing of bifocals, as well as seating either excessively soft or with a tendency to pitch the operator forward were identified as additional aggravating factors.
journal_name
Am J Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitationauthors
LaBan MM,Meerschaert JRdoi
10.1097/00002060-198908000-00006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-08-01 00:00:00pages
183-5issue
4eissn
0894-9115issn
1537-7385journal_volume
68pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:Trapezius myalgia or, more specifically, myofascial dysfunction of the upper trapezius mainly affects women performing jobs requiring prolonged low level activation of the muscle. This continuous low muscle load can be accompanied by a shift to a more anaerobic energy metabolism, causing pain. The aim of the ...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000001231
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) is a strong predictor of survival in cardiac patients. The aims of this study were to compare the effects of high interval training (HIT) to moderate continuous training (MCT) on VO2peak and to identify the safety of HIT in acute myocardial infarction patients with drug-eluting st...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000000290
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As we learn more about the origins of coronary artery disease, research has begun to focus on its prevention. The purpose of this study was to determine if exercise stress testing of the offspring of our cardiac rehabilitation patients would be a useful adjunct to their general cardiac risk factor assessment. In addit...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-199801000-00010
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 20-yr-old active duty soldier complained of right lateral forearm numbness that began shortly after carrying 100 lbs of equipment (20-lb load-bearing equipment, 20-lb individual body armor, and 60-lb rucksack) while deployed during Operation Iraqi Freedom. Physical examination revealed normal strength but decreased ...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181837b83
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of proprioceptive exercises on shoulder proprioception, range of motion, pain, muscle strength, and function in patients with subacromial impingement syndrome. DESIGN:Sixty-one patients with subacromial impingement syndrome participated in this pr...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000000327
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the intrarater and interrater reliability of reciprocal concentric trunk flexion and extension peak torque values at different angular velocities using the Cybex NORM isokinetic dynamometer. DESIGN:Trunk flexor and extensor muscles of 15 healthy subjects were assessed at 60 degrees/sec and 90 de...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-200202000-00001
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate the prevalence and prognostic value of electrocardiographic abnormalities in patients with chronic spinal cord injury. METHODS:All electrocardiographs obtained in the Palo Alto Veterans Affairs Medical Center since 1987 have been digitally recorded and stored in a computerized database. For th...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-200208000-00008
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The 6-min walk test (6mWT) is widely used to assess physical performance in cardiac rehabilitation settings. Factors affecting the walked distance before starting physical training have been described, whereas information on factors affecting the increase of the walked distance after physical training is stil...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e31815e67d8
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to assess the time effect of intra-articular injection with triamcinolone hexacetonide in rheumatic patients. DESIGN:A prospective case-control study with patients submitted to one intra-articular injection with triamcinolone hexacetonide. Patients were followed monthly (12 mos) for ...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000001217
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate function and disability in patients with fibromyalgia before and after participation in a functionally oriented, multidisciplinary, 8-wk treatment program. DESIGN:A total of 23 patients who met American College of Rheumatology criteria for the diagnosis of fibromyalgia were enrolled in the study....
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.phm.0000228677.46845.b2
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The paraspinal muscles often fail to relax on forward flexion in many persons with low-back pain. The goal of this prospective study was to determine whether this abnormal lack of a flexion-relaxation phenomenon corrects after lumbar diskectomy for symptoms of radiculopathy with low-back pain. DESIGN:Electro...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e318198b6ed
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Visual impairments are common after traumatic brain injury (TBI) and negatively affect quality of life. We describe a 39-year-old woman with a severe TBI who was evaluated by the inpatient optometry and vision rehabilitation service with findings of complete right homonymous hemianopia and right cranial nerve III pals...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000000592
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The so-called bone-derived growth factor, beta2-microglobulin, has a regulatory function in bone metabolism by stimulating osteoclast activity. We undertook this study because osteoclast activity is known to be enhanced in patients with immobilized stroke, suggesting that their beta2-microglobulin concentrati...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,收录出版
doi：10.1097/00002060-200101000-00005
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of antigravity treadmill training on gait, balance, and fall risk in children with diplegic cerebral palsy. DESIGN:Thirty children with diplegic cerebral palsy were selected for this randomized controlled study. They were randomly assigned to (1) an experi...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000000752
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Correlation of muscle function, muscle mass and endurance, and exercise tolerance in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). DESIGN:Sixteen COPD patients (forced expiratory volume during the first second 38 +/- 15% predicted) and 6 controls underwent magnetic resonance imaging of the thigh, muscle stre...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e31818dff86
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of a proprioceptive dynamic posture training program on balance in osteoporotic women with kyphotic posture. DESIGN:Subjects were randomly assigned to either a proprioceptive dynamic posture training program or exercise only group. Anthropometric measurements, muscle strength, level of p...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/00002060-200204000-00001
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Electrodiagnostic study (EDX) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are commonly used in the diagnosis of brachial plexopathy, but the agreement between these 2 studies is unknown. The aim of this study was to evaluate the agreement of EDX and MRI in patients with brachial plexopathy. DESIGN:The records of 69...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000001139
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Musculoskleletal conditions comprise the second most common reason for physician visits and have the greatest negative impact on health-related quality of life in the industrialized world. Therefore, all medical schools should provide education for their students in these disorders. Physiatrists play a unique role in ...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181b72a3e
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to quantify the improvement in independence experienced by patients with the following diagnoses: Guillain-Barré syndrome, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson disease, and stroke after inpatient rehabilitation. DESIGN:Subjects who were admitted to inpatient rehabilitation hospitals in 2012...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000000991
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five young, active, unilateral below knee amputees wearing the SACH prosthetic foot, and six normal subjects participated in the study. Subjects ran at a controlled velocity of 2.8 m/s +/- 10% over a ground reaction force plate while being filmed with a video camera. Joint moments, power outputs and mechanical work ch...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-199208000-00003
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the association between body mass index (BMI) and clinically diagnosed diabetes in veterans with spinal cord injuries and disorders. We also sought to determine whether there is evidence to support a 10% reduction in BMI cut points, which would lower the upper limit of normal BMI from 24.99 to 22....
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181d896b9
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Competence, or decision making capacity, refers to a patient's ability to understand a situation and to make a choice in light of that understanding. It requires the physician to disclose adequate information so that the patient is able to understand and choose. The standard for determining competence is that a person...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Additional slips of the triceps brachii have been reported in cadaver studies. We report the case of a 48-year-old man with no history of trauma who presented with a tingling sensation and weakness in his right hand. Electromyography revealed ulnar neuropathy around the elbow, with decreased conduction proximal to the...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000000507
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate testosterone and free testosterone levels in male patients after spinal cord injury (SCI) in comparison with healthy subjects, the effects of free testosterone on Functional Independence Measure (FIM) instrument, and their relationship between time since injury, spinal cord injury levels, and ...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e318151fa70
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the last decade, a considerable number of articles has shown that exercise is effective in improving motor performance in Parkinson disease. In particular, recent studies have focused on the efficacy of intensive exercise in achieving optimal results in the rehabilitation of patients with Parkinson disease. The eff...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e31828cd254
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of cycling progressive resistance training combined with balance exercises on walking speed, balance, fatigue, fear of falling, depression, and quality of life in patients with multiple sclerosis. DESIGN:In this prospective randomized controlled trial, 45 patients were randomized into...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181d3e71f
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to observe the changes in endothelial and inflammatory markers in middle-aged male runners with exercise-induced hypertension (EIH) at baseline and at 100-km, 200-km, and 308-km checkpoints during a prolonged endurance ultramarathon. DESIGN:Among a total of 62 ultramarathon voluntee...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e31829232db
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated bone mineral density (BMD, g/cm), fat mass (FM, kg), and fat-free soft tissue mass (FFSTM, kg) in Paralympic athletes with cerebral palsy (CP) using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. METHODS:Bone mineral density, BMD Z scores (standard deviations), FM, and FFSTM were measured for the ...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000000532
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of expanding access to individuals with disabilities to scientific and medical conferences is supported by both the Americans with Disabilities Act and the National Institutes of Health. DESIGN:Live-streaming video broadcast over the internet is widely available, although it has been used only in a ...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-200011000-00005
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cancer diagnosis often substantially affects patient's physical, psychological, and emotional status. Most patients with cancer experience declining of energy, activity levels, social-cultural participation, and relationships. In addition, cancer progression and adverse effects of aggressive cancer treatment often cau...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000000982
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
