Laser dentistry: a new application of excimer laser in root canal therapy.

Abstract:

:We report the first study of the application of excimer lasers in dentistry for the treatment of dental root canals. High-energy ultraviolet (UV) radiation emitted by an XeCl excimer laser (308 nm) and delivered through suitable optical fibers can be used to remove residual organic tissue from the canals. To this aim, UV ablation thresholds of dental tissues have been measured, showing a preferential etching of infiltrated dentin in respect to healthy dentin, at laser fluences of 0.5-1.5 J/cm2. This technique has been tested on extracted tooth samples, simulating a clinical procedure. Fibers of decreasing core diameters have been used to treat different sections of the root canal down to its apical portion, resulting in an effective, easy, and fast cleaning action. Possible advantages of excimer laser clinical applications in respect to usual procedures are also discussed.

journal_name

Lasers Surg Med

authors

Pini R,Salimbeni R,Vannini M,Barone R,Clauser C

doi

10.1002/lsm.1900090407

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-01-01 00:00:00

pages

352-7

issue

4

eissn

0196-8092

issn

1096-9101

journal_volume

9

pub_type

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