Abstract:
:Granuloma annulare (GA) represents a cutaneous reaction pattern of unknown cause with a variety of previously described potential disease associations and triggers. This review attempts to synthesize the available data regarding potential etiopathogenesis, reviews the available data on potential GA disease associations and work-up indicated for patients with GA, and discusses potential inciting triggers. In the final part, this article describes the available treatments options and supporting data, and provides a framework for approaching management of patients with GA. The previous accompanying article provided a comprehensive overview of the available information known about the clinical variants, epidemiology, genetics, and histology of GA.
journal_name
J Am Acad Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatologyauthors
Piette EW,Rosenbach Mdoi
10.1016/j.jaad.2015.03.055subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-09-01 00:00:00pages
467-479issue
3eissn
0190-9622issn
1097-6787pii
S0190-9622(15)01500-5journal_volume
75pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Vitamin D3 analogs have been found to be effective in treating psoriasis. OBJECTIVE:We attempted to identify the targets and actions of vitamin D3 in the skin and to explore the availability of synthetic vitamin D3 analogs with selective actions on particular cell types or cell functions. METHODS:A review ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Technological advance in society and medicine has brought tremendous improvements and convenience but also a degree of depersonalization. The personal and pastoral aspects of medical practice, which are probably more important in helping patients toward health than we realize, are becoming increasingly stifled by heal...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mjd.2000.109290
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Punctate hyperkeratosis of the palms and soles is an uncommon autosomal dominant condition. We report a 65-year-old man with this condition and review the literature. With electron microscopy, we have examined both clinically affected and adjacent clinically unaffected palmar skin. The only ultrastructural differences...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(80)80223-4
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is often stated that persons of Celtic origin have an increased risk of skin cancer, but the evidence for this is almost exclusively anecdotal. We believe that the possibility of the Celts being at greater risk of skin cancer has important implications with regard to management in particular and in assisting our un...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(95)91289-4
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psoriasis has been traditionally viewed as an inflammatory skin disorder of unknown origin. Recent advances in the immunopathogenesis and genetics of psoriasis have broadened our understanding of psoriasis. Psoriasis is now considered a systemic inflammatory condition analogous to other inflammatory immune disorders. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2007.02.007
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recipients of organ transplant who are immunosuppressed are at greatly increased risk of nonmelanoma skin cancers compared with the general population, but their risk of appendageal tumors is unknown. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to conduct a systematic examination of cutaneous appendageal tumors arising in recipi...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mjd.2003.97
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Knowledge is limited regarding unknown primary Merkel cell carcinoma (UPMCC). OBJECTIVE:We sought to document the characteristics and behavior of UPMCC, and determine the most appropriate treatment. METHODS:A multicenter, retrospective, consecutive study reviewing patients given a diagnosis of UPMCC betwee...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2012.07.035
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our studies of mononuclear leukocyte peripheral blood homogenates demonstrate significantly increased cyclic adenosine monophosphate-specific phosphodiesterase activity in patients with atopic dermatitis who were untreated for 1 week, compared with normal adult nonatopic control subjects. Phosphodiesterase activity is...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70150-x
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) has four distinctive clinical and histologic variants. Some have morphologic and histologic overlapping features with other reactive neutrophilic skin conditions. PG often occurs in association with a systemic disease, and the specific clinical features of the skin lesion may provide a clue t...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(96)90428-4
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three young and middle-aged patients developed severe bullous eruption after receiving various penicillins. The clinical findings included high fever, prostration, widespread bullous eruption mainly on the head, face, and extremities, targetlike lesions on the palms and soles, and severe erosions in almost all the muc...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(88)70050-x
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary cutaneous T-cell lymphomas are non-Hodgkin's lymphomas with varied clinical presentation and prognosis. The most common subtypes of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas are the epidermotropic variants mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome. Treatment of mycosis fungoides has encompassed a variety of modalities including ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2003.11.058
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reports suggest that cigarette smoking might interfere with the effectiveness of antimalarial therapy as first-line treatment for cutaneous lupus erythematosus. Patients refractory to this treatment often must be treated with potentially more toxic regimens. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to examine the effects ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent years, increasing emphasis has been placed on value-based health care delivery. Dermatology must develop performance measures to judge the quality of services provided. The implementation of a national complication registry is one such method of tracking surgical outcomes and monitoring the safety ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2015.10.023
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both etretinate and its principal metabolite, acitretin, are efficacious in the treatment of psoriasis. Because patients with severe psoriasis often require chronic therapy, this study was undertaken to determine the efficacy, tolerability, and safety of acitretin in patients on continuous treatment for 12 months. The...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(91)70091-f
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pyoderma gangrenosum is a rare and often painful skin disease that can be unpredictable in its response to treatment. There is currently no gold standard of treatment or published algorithm for choice of therapy. The majority of data comes from case studies that lack a standard protocol not only for treatment administ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2009.05.030
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isotretinoin is used to treat severe and recalcitrant acne. Possible side effects include depression, suicide, and suicidal ideation; however, other studies suggest isotretinoin may improve mood and quality of life. Although iPLEDGE consenting warns about the risk of depression and suicidal ideation, there is no recom...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2016.02.1148
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Symptomatic dermographism is the most common type of physical urticaria. It can be severe and poorly controlled with H1 antihistamines in some patients. Photochemotherapy (psoralen plus ultraviolet [UV] A) may help the itch of dermographism but the effect of narrowband (NB) UVB therapy has not been previousl...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2008.07.016
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dermatomyositis is associated with significant morbidity and occasional mortality. Currently there is no consensus on treatment for patients with dermatomyositis. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to review the clinical features and response to therapy of patients with dermatomyositis and compare these data with pr...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(98)70496-7
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is lack of studies on the diagnostic accuracy of dermatoscopy and reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) for dark pigmented lesions. OBJECTIVE:To assess the diagnostic accuracy of dermatoscopy plus confocal microscopy for melanoma diagnosis of dark pigmented lesions in real life. METHODS:Prospective a...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.07.084
更新日期:2020-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::With the growth of dermatologic surgery the appropriate use of local anesthesia is becoming an important issue. Thoughtful use of local anesthesia can improve the patient's experience and facilitate the surgical procedure. In this review we discuss historical and pharmacologic aspects of local anesthetic agents. Empha...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(88)70213-3
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comparison of the TRUE Test patch test system with the chamber system recommended by the North American Contact Dermatitis Group showed concordance of results in 98% of tests with nickel, epoxy resin, and ethylenediamine dihydrochloride. Also, a panel of 12 TRUE Test screening allergens tested on 128 patients showed n...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70262-0
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:ESPRIT is an ongoing, 10-year, observational registry, evaluating long-term safety and effectiveness of adalimumab treatment in routine clinical practice for patients with moderate to severe, chronic plaque psoriasis. OBJECTIVES:Initial 5-year results are reported. METHODS:Two populations were analyzed: th...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2015.06.038
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) with high-risk features are preferably treated by Mohs micrographic surgery. Studies have shown clinicopathologic characteristics that may predict more stages required for clearance. However, few studies have correlated such factors with the number of millimeters removed per stag...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.04.008
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The difficulties in accurately assessing pigmented skin lesions are ever present in practice. The recently described ABCD rule of dermatoscopy (skin surface microscopy at x10 magnification), based on the criteria asymmetry (A), border (B), color (C), and differential structure (D), improved diagnostic accura...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(94)70061-3
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is significant confusion in the literature when describing vascular anomalies, and vascular malformations are often misnamed or incorrectly classified. Part I of this two-part series on the diagnosis and management of extensive vascular malformations of the lower limbs will discuss the dermatologist's role in th...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2010.12.047
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 49-year-old man presented with an acute onset of folliculitis on his right cheek. The folliculitis was unresponsive to antibiotics. A potassium hydroxide preparation of a scraping from the affected area revealed the presence of numerous Demodex mites. The patient was treated with topical crotamiton (Eurax) cream res...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(86)70287-9
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::POEMS syndrome is an unusual plasma cell dyscrasia with multisystemic manifestations featuring polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M protein and constant skin involvement. We have seen a 58-year-old white man presenting with generalized eruptive angiomas as a rare skin manifestation of this syndrome. We revi...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(85)70123-5
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Isotretinoin is a very effective drug for treating severe recalcitrant nodular acne. A new micronized formulation of isotretinoin has been shown to be clinically equivalent to standard isotretinoin with improved bioavailability and minimal food effect. The safety profile of the micronized formulation has not...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1067/mjd.2001.115966
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poison ivy, poison oak, and poison sumac are now classified in the genus Toxicodendron which is readily distinguished from Rhus. In the United States, there are two species of poison oak, Toxicodendron diversilobum (western poison oak) and Toxicodendron toxicarium (eastern poison oak). There are also two species of po...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(81)70014-8
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myospherulosis is an uncommon subcutaneous disorder believed initially to be caused by an endosporulating fungus. Recently investigators have disproved an infectious cause and have shown that the disease represents an alteration in red blood cells, usually produced by petrolatum or lanolin, with an accompanying foreig...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(89)80045-3
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00