A qualitative exploration of how patients conceptualise their acupuncturists: Technicians, caring professionals, and wise healers.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:To explore how patients conceptualise acupuncturists, the meanings ascribed to the therapeutic relationship and valued therapeutic behaviours. DESIGN:Qualitative study. Semi-structured face-to-face interviews explored patients' experiences of acupuncture. A diverse sample of 35 participants took part; they had used acupuncture for a variety of predominantly chronic conditions. Inductive thematic analysis was used to identify themes. SETTING:Southern England. RESULTS:Participants conceptualised acupuncturists in three ways: technician, caring professional, and wise and gifted healer. Each conceptualisation had different implications for patient health. For example, lifestyle advice from a wise healer was seen as inspirational wisdom, while lifestyle advice from a caring professional was seen as evidence of caring. Participants inferred empathy when acupuncturists took a detailed history, took notes during treatment, and provided therapeutic commentaries. Participants inferred knowledge and/or wisdom when acupuncturists made changes to treatments over time, provided explanatory frameworks for their symptoms, and made effective recommendations concerning lifestyle and health behaviours. CONCLUSIONS:The findings provide novel insights into how patients view acupuncturists, suggesting acupuncture-specific models that do not directly map onto conventional models of doctor-patient relationships. Understanding how patients think about their acupuncturist and make sense of clinical interactions could help acupuncturists to hone their therapeutic skills.

journal_name

Complement Ther Med

authors

Bishop FL,Lewith GT

doi

10.1016/j.ctim.2016.06.005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-08-01 00:00:00

pages

74-81

eissn

0965-2299

issn

1873-6963

pii

S0965-2299(16)30076-0

journal_volume

27

pub_type

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