Role of cGMP as second messenger of adenosine in the inhibition of renin release.

abstract：:The cannabinoid receptor type 2 (CB2) is a G protein-coupled seven transmembrane receptor that transmits endogenous cannabinoid signaling. The role of CB2 in the pathogenesis of kidney injury and fibrosis remains poorly understood. Here we demonstrate that CB2 was induced, predominantly in kidney tubular epithelium, i...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Zhou L,Zhou S,Yang P,Tian Y,Feng Z,Xie XQ,Liu Y

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bicarbonate reabsorption in the kidney proximal tubule is predominantly mediated via the apical Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE-3) and basolateral Na+: HCO(-3) cotransporter (NBC-1). The purpose of these studies was to examine the effects of Na+ load and altered acid-base status on the expression of NHE-3 and NBC-1 in...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Amlal H,Chen Q,Greeley T,Pavelic L,Soleimani M

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mesangial immunoglobulin A (IgA) deposition is incidentally encountered in asymptomatic individuals, but its precise frequency and significance had not been clarified. The background of the latent IgA deposition is related to the epidemiology and pathogenesis of IgA nephropathy. METHODS:Zero-hour allograft ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Suzuki K,Honda K,Tanabe K,Toma H,Nihei H,Yamaguchi Y

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we have evaluated 50 children (30 girls and 20 boys; mean age, 10.1 years) with a variety of renal diseases in whom renal biopsy specimens showed crescents in greater than or equal to 50% of glomeruli. Initial clinical features included edema in 61%; hypertension in 51%; gross hematuria in 73%; 3 to 4+ ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors：

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effect of three antihypertensive drugs on the growth of glomeruli in four- to five-week-old Munich-Wistar rats (N = 24), which were undergoing rapid maturation processes. Young rats were given an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI, enalapril, 50 mg/liter drinking water), verapamil (50 mg/lite...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Fogo A,Yoshida Y,Yared A,Ichikawa I

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in myocardial wall texture stand out among ADPKD cardiovascular manifestations in hypertensive and normotensive patients. To elucidate their pathogenesis, we analyzed the cardiac phenotype in Pkd1(cond/cond)Nestin(cre) (CYG+) cystic mice exposed to increased blood pressure, at 5 to 6 and 20 to 24 weeks of ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Balbo BE,Amaral AG,Fonseca JM,de Castro I,Salemi VM,Souza LE,Dos Santos F,Irigoyen MC,Qian F,Chammas R,Onuchic LF

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prolactin (PRL), originally identified as an anterior pituitary hormone exhibiting lactogenic activity, is now recognized as a versatile hormone expressed in a wide variety of tissues. METHODS:In this study, the expression of PRL in the mouse kidney was investigated by solution-phase and in situ reverse tra...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Sakai Y,Hiraoka Y,Ogawa M,Takeuchi Y,Aiso S

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis mediated by verotoxins (VTs) has been identified in a renal carcinoma cell line, ACHN cells, which are an in vitro model of renal tubular epithelial cells. ACHN cells express the renal tubular marker CD24 as well as globotriaosyl ceramide/CD77, the receptor for VTs. VT binding to the ACHN cell surface was co...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Taguchi T,Uchida H,Kiyokawa N,Mori T,Sato N,Horie H,Takeda T,Fujimoto J

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical demographics of chronic dialysis patients are changing worldwide. However, long-term data from regional dialysis registries have not yet been analyzed and reported. METHODS:The Okinawa Dialysis Study (OKIDS) registry included all chronic dialysis patients treated in Okinawa, Japan, since 1971. ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Iseki K,Tozawa M,Iseki C,Takishita S,Ogawa Y

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Heparins are currently the anticoagulants of choice in long-term hemodialysis (HD). Because of their shortcomings, including the increasing incidence of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT II), alternative anticoagulation is necessary. The study objectives were to provide safe and effective HD by investiga...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Pöschel KA,Bucha E,Esslinger HU,Ulbricht K,Nörtersheuser P,Stein G,Nowak G

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The characteristic feature of Goodpasture disease is the occurrence of an autoantibody response to the noncollagenous domain of the alpha3 chain of type IV collagen [alpha3(IV)NC1] in the alveolar and glomerular basement membrane. These antibodies are associated with the development of a rapidly progressive ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hellmark T,Segelmark M,Unger C,Burkhardt H,Saus J,Wieslander J

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The fluid filling renal cysts in human polycystic kidneys is secreted chiefly by the tubular epithelium lining the cysts via secondary chloride transport. Inhibiting this process by somatostatin therapy should induce shrinking of renal cysts. METHODS:In this randomized, cross-over, placebo-controlled trial ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ruggenenti P,Remuzzi A,Ondei P,Fasolini G,Antiga L,Ene-Iordache B,Remuzzi G,Epstein FH

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adoptive immunotherapy in patients with advanced cancer produces significant regression of metastatic disease in selected patients, but it is complicated by severe side effects. Prevention of these complications is still limited because their precise mechanisms remain unknown. For this reason we have investigated rena...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Mercatello A,Hadj-Aïssa A,Négrier S,Allaouchiche B,Coronel B,Tognet E,Bret M,Favrot M,Pozet N,Moskovtchenko JF

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bioimpedance, a noninvasive technique to analyze body composition, has attracted interest in determining body hydration in hemodialysis patients. However, the so-called whole-body (wrist-to-ankle) bioimpedance analysis (WBIA) is sensitive to changes in regional fluid distribution and tends to underestimate f...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Zhu F,Schneditz D,Levin NW

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate mechanisms underlying GFR control in diabetes mellitus, renal hemodynamics and segmental tubular handling of sodium, using lithium clearance, were assessed in 41 insulin-dependent diabetics (IDD) treated by insulin for 11 +/- 8 days, and in 19 normal controls. Average GFR and effective renal plasma flow...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hannedouche TP,Delgado AG,Gnionsahe DA,Boitard C,Lacour B,Grünfeld JP

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hyperlipidemia is a risk factor for long-term renal transplant dysfunction, but no prospective clinical trials have investigated the effects of statin treatment on graft function in renal transplant recipients. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of fluvastatin on long-term renal transpla...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Fellström B,Holdaas H,Jardine AG,Holme I,Nyberg G,Fauchald P,Grönhagen-Riska C,Madsen S,Neumayer HH,Cole E,Maes B,Ambühl P,Olsson AG,Hartmann A,Logan JO,Pedersen TR,Assessment of Lescol in Renal Transplantation Study Inve

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) regulate cell proliferation and differentiation, and are also important regulators of extracellular matrix. They are among the most potent angiogenic factors known. Evidence suggests the FGFs play a role in glomerular development and pathology. The aim of the present study was to deter...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ford MD,Cauchi J,Greferath U,Bertram JF

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute kidney injury (AKI) severe enough to require dialysis is increasing and associated with high mortality, yet robust information about temporal epidemiology of AKI requiring dialysis in England is lacking. In this retrospective observational study of the Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) data set covering the enti...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kolhe NV,Muirhead AW,Wilkes SR,Fluck RJ,Taal MW

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Protein-calorie malnutrition is common in chronic hemodialysis (CHD) patients and correlates with morbidity and mortality in these patients. There are limited trials evaluating the efficacy of oral nutritional supplementation in malnourished CHD patients. METHODS:Eighty-five CHD patients with evidence of ma...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Caglar K,Fedje L,Dimmitt R,Hakim RM,Shyr Y,Ikizler TA

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Innate lymphoid cells are a recently recognized group of immune cells with critical roles in tissue homeostasis and inflammation. Regulatory innate lymphoid cells are a newly identified subset of innate lymphoid cells, which play a suppressive role in the innate immune response, favoring the resolution of intestinal i...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Cao Q,Wang R,Wang Y,Niu Z,Chen T,Wang C,Jin L,Huang Q,Li Q,Wang XM,Azmi F,Lee VWS,Wang YM,Zheng G,Alexander SI,Harris DCH

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The essential role of the glycoprotein hormone erythropoietin (Epo) in the control of red blood cell production is well established. Synthesis of Epo is induced in response to low oxygen (hypoxia). In response to stimulation, increases in serum Epo levels are paralleled by changes in the abundance of Epo mRNA. These c...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Göpfert T,Eckardt KU,Geb B,Kurtz A

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A need exists for a therapy that lowers parathyroid hormone (PTH) without increasing calcium x phosphorus in patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism. The calcimimetic AMG 073 increases the sensitivity of the parathyroid calcium-sensing receptor to extracellular calcium, thereby reducing PTH secretion. Co...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Lindberg JS,Moe SM,Goodman WG,Coburn JW,Sprague SM,Liu W,Blaisdell PW,Brenner RM,Turner SA,Martin KJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Advanced glycation of proteins and their attendant advanced glycation end products (AGEs) contribute to the complications associated with diabetes mellitus or uremia. Regulatory mechanisms of AGE formation in vivo remain an issue of particular interest. We investigated a role of the glyoxalase detoxification...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Miyata T,van Ypersele de Strihou C,Imasawa T,Yoshino A,Ueda Y,Ogura H,Kominami K,Onogi H,Inagi R,Nangaku M,Kurokawa K

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cux-1 is a murine homeodomain protein that functions as a cell cycle-dependent transcriptional repressor in proliferating cells. Targets of Cux-1 repression include the cyclin kinase inhibitors p21 and p27. In the kidney, Cux-1 is spatially and temporally regulated, and ectopic expression of Cux-1 in transge...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Sharma M,Brantley JG,Alcalay NI,Zhou J,Heystek E,Maser RL,Vanden Heuvel GB

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One reason for the inadequacy of current renoprotective therapy and the persistent poor renal prognosis in diabetic nephropathy is the large interindividual variation in response to treatment. Genetic as well as non-genetic factors are known to influence treatment efficacy. This Commentary summarizes the impact of the...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Jacobsen PK,Tarnow L,Parving HH

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) aggravates the course of acute mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis (GN) in the rat. Observational studies in children suggest that IUGR may be associated with a severe course of kidney diseases such as IgA nephropathy. We tested the hypothesis that IUGR leads to aggravation ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Plank C,Ostreicher I,Hartner A,Marek I,Struwe FG,Amann K,Hilgers KF,Rascher W,Dötsch J

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leptin is an adipocyte-derived hormone that acts as a major regulator of food intake and energy homeostasis. It circulates both as a free and as a protein-bound entity. Leptin is released into the blood in proportion to the amount of body fat and exerts sustained inhibitory effects on food intake while increasing ener...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Mak RH,Cheung W,Cone RD,Marks DL

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many features of chronic kidney disease may be reversed, but it is unclear whether advanced lesions, such as adhesions of sclerotic glomerular tufts to Bowman's capsule (synechiae), can resolve during treatment. We previously showed, using a renal ablation model, that the renoprotective effect of the AT-1 receptor blo...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Teles F,Machado FG,Ventura BH,Malheiros DM,Fujihara CK,Silva LF,Zatz R

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been convincingly documented that reactive oxygen species released from activated neutrophils mediate glomerular damage in experimental glomerulonephritis. Recent findings that antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies (ANCA) induce neutrophils to degranulate and produce oxygen radicals in vitro led us to explo...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Macconi D,Zanoli AF,Orisio S,Longaretti L,Magrini L,Rota S,Radice A,Pozzi C,Remuzzi G

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kidney clears numerous solutes from the plasma; however, retention of these solutes causes uremic illness when the kidneys fail. We know remarkably little about which retained solutes are toxic and this limits our ability to improve dialysis therapies. To explore this, we employed untargeted mass spectrometry to i...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Sirich TL,Aronov PA,Plummer NS,Hostetter TH,Meyer TW

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00