Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Previous studies have highlighted that negative life events and emotional intelligence are significant predictors of mental health. However, whether emotional intelligence mediates the relationship between negative life events and psychological distress among nursing students have not been given adequate attention. OBJECTIVES:To explore the relationship among negative life events, emotional intelligence and psychological distress and to examine the mediating role of emotional intelligence in psychological distress among Chinese nursing students. DESIGN:A cross-sectional survey using convenience sampling. SETTINGS AND PARTICIPANTS:A total of 467 nursing students who were enrolled in a university in mainland of China. METHODS:A structured questionnaire was administered from September-November in 2013 to participants who consented to participate in the study. Independent variables were personal variables, emotional intelligence and negative life events. Outcome variable was psychological health. The means and standard deviations were computed. Student's t-test and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were performed, to test the differences among the demographic characteristics on the psychological distress scores. Pearson correlation analyses and hierarchical regression analyses were performed. RESULTS:Negative life events were positively associated with psychological distress. Emotional intelligence was negatively associated with psychological distress and negative life events. Emotional intelligence mediated the relationship between negative life events and psychological distress. CONCLUSIONS:The findings support the theory of Salovey and his colleagues, and provide evidence for emotional intelligence as a factor that buffers effects of negative life events on psychological distress.
journal_name
Nurse Educ Todayjournal_title
Nurse education todayauthors
Zhang P,Li CZ,Zhao YN,Xing FM,Chen CX,Tian XF,Tang QQdoi
10.1016/j.nedt.2016.05.025subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-09-01 00:00:00pages
121-6eissn
0260-6917issn
1532-2793pii
S0260-6917(16)30090-9journal_volume
44pub_type
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journal_title:Nurse education today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Nurse education today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Nurse education today
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journal_title:Nurse education today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2019.104228
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journal_title:Nurse education today
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Nurse education today
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Nurse education today
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Nurse education today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2011.10.024
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2019.01.032
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nurse education today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2017.11.034
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nurse education today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2011.10.018
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Nurse education today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2015.08.023
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nurse education today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0260-6917(94)90058-2
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nurse education today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2018.05.018
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nurse education today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2018.04.011
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nurse education today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2006.01.002
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nurse education today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104656
更新日期:2020-11-07 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nurse education today
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2018.03.027
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00