Abstract:
:Fluconazole concentrations in biological fluids were determined by high-performance gas chromatography. A simple extraction procedure with chloroform, under basic conditions and after the addition of UK-47,265 as the internal standard and with no evaporation stage, was carried out prior to analysis. A solid injector and a 15-m capillary column, coated with a nonpolar phase and connected to a nitrogen-selective detector that afforded an excellent selectivity and sensitivity, constituted the gas chromatographic system. The duration of each analysis was less than 4 min and the minimum detectable serum concentration was 50 ng/mL. In five patients undergoing chronic peritoneal dialysis, the mean serum concentrations +/- SD at 1, 6, and 48 h after the intraperitoneal administration of a single dose of fluconazole were, respectively, 325 +/- 75, 928 +/- 159, and 607 +/- 80 ng/mL.
journal_name
J Pharm Scijournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical sciencesauthors
Debruyne D,Ryckelynck JP,Bigot MC,Moulin Mdoi
10.1002/jps.2600770615subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-06-01 00:00:00pages
534-5issue
6eissn
0022-3549issn
1520-6017pii
S0022-3549(15)47725-1journal_volume
77pub_type
杂志文章abstract::p-Bromospiperone was prepared from the reaction of spiperone with bromine. It was tested for dopamine receptor binding affinity in vitro and its ability to stimulate prolactin secretion in vivo. The results indicate no significant change of biological activities due to the bromination of spiperone. ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600690835
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmacokinetics of drug delivery from transdermal controlled-release devices consisting of (a) a membrane plus a reservoir or (b) a monolithic slab are examined. For the period when the devices act as if the drug reservoir were infinite, simple relationships for the steady-state slope and time lag are derived and...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600740704
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of peptide cyclization on the blood-brain barrier (BBB) modulatory activity and plasma stability of His-Ala-Val peptides, which are derived from the extracellular 1 domain of human E-cadherin. The activities to modulate the intercellular junctions by linear HAV4 (Ac-SHAV...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0022-3549(15)00188-4
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphology of spray-dried particles composed of psicose and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose was modified by adding ammonium bicarbonate (ABC) to the solution. The surface structure of the particles was altered by immediate transformation of ABC to gaseous components during the spray drying. As a result, low-density ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.23899
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microparticles are of considerable interest for drug delivery, vaccination and diagnostic imaging. In order to obtain microparticles with long circulation times, or to provide the prerequisite for tissue specific targeting through decoration with suitable ligands, their surfaces need to be modified such that they beco...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jps.21350
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present experiment was to prepare and characterize the aqueous-based pseudolatex system of cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB) for controlled drug delivery. Aqueous pseudolatex systems are advantageous over organic-based coating systems because these systems are devoid of criteria pollutants such as ca...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.10155
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uncharged, lipophilic, low molecular weight copper complexes labeled with generator-produced copper-62 are of interest as potential radiopharmaceutials for imaging the brain with positron emission tomography (PET). We report here the synthesis and biodistribution of a series of [67Cu]copper(II) complexes with tetraden...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600830429
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The single-dose pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of three ketoconazole formulations were evaluated using HPLC in five healthy human volunteers and six male mongrel dogs. The human volunteers received 400 mg po of ketoconazole as tablet (Ktab) and solution (Ksol) formulations. The dogs received 400 mg po of Ktab an...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600750504
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aqueous solutions of several ionizable substances were stored in plastic infusion bags and the sorption of the substances monitored with time. The substances used were p-nitrophenol, p-toluidine, warfarin sodium [3-(alpha-acetonylbenzyl)-4-hydroxycoumarin sodium salt] and trifluoperazine hydrochloride (10-[3-(4-methyl...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600750608
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isomazole matrix tablet formulations, with various concentrations of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) hydrogel, were prepared and tested for sustained-release activity. Sustained-release activity was determined by administering isomazole test formulations orally to conscious dogs, instrumented with an indwelling l...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600780715
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An ethanol extract of the root of a Mexican variant of Cannabis sativa L.(marijuana) afforded, after partitioning and chromatography, the new spermidine alkaloid cannabisativine. ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600650736
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently reported the time course of acute myocardial drug uptake and simultaneous pharmacodynamic effects for metoprolol (4 mg; n = 12) and sotalol (20 mg; n = 10) in patients with ischemic heart disease. The acute pharmacodynamic effects of the two drugs included reductions in both spontaneous heart rate and...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1021/js9702776
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emodin, a natural anthraquinone polyphenol, has been reported to possess promising in vitro antioxidation, anticancer and anti-inflammatory activities. Whether the in vitro bioactivities can predict in vivo effects remained an unanswered question without understanding emodin pharmacokinetics in animals. To fill this b...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.21978
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injectable microcapsules containing 75% (w/w) cyclazocine, a narcotic antagonist, were prepared with dl-poly(lactic acid) as the coating material. Capsule fractions falling between 105 and 295 mum released about 90% of their cyclazocine in 8 days of rotating-bottle extraction at 37 degrees in pH 7.4 phosphate buffer. ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600650612
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 30% of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) experience agglomeration, granulation, and breakage during agitated drying. Currently, there is no small-scale bench tool to help assess and observe granulation behavior of APIs in the laboratory and subsequently lead to the development of a robust drying m...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.23762
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heckel analysis, tablet tensile strength, and indentation hardness were determined for a series of sieved and roller compacted microcrystalline cellulose mixtures under both unlubricated and lubricated conditions with magnesium stearate. These results have been used to evaluate the loss of reworkability following roll...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.20938
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nicotine is absorbed from the lungs into the systemic circulation during cigarette smoking. However, there is little information concerning the transport mechanism of nicotine in alveolar epithelial cells. In this study, we characterized the uptake of nicotine in rat primary cultured type II (TII) and transdifferentia...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.24627
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rapid and sensitive spectrophotometric method has been developed to quantitate the peroxides present in sorbitan monooleate and monostearate. The method relies on the peroxide conversion of iodide to iodine. The method has also been found to work for polysorbate 60. ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600731150
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction between four different microparticulate drug carriers and macrophages was investigated in vitro. The microparticles, consisting of crosslinked starch (1,4-alpha-D-glucan with 1,6-alpha-branches), dextran (1,6-alpha-D-glucan with 1,3-alpha-branches), lichenan (1,3-beta-D-glucan), or mannan (1,6-alpha-D-...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600760209
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A round-robin study compared four methods of residual ethylene oxide analysis. Results from the six participating laboratories, along with a statistical treatment of the data, are presented. ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600640837
更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The kinetics of decomposition of the following conformationally restricted N-chloro-alpha-amino acids were studied: 1-amino-1-cyclopentanecarboxylic acid (2), 1-amino-1-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid (4), 2-amino-2-norbornanecarboxylic acid (6), and 2-amino-2-benzonorbornanecarboxylic acid (8). The first-order rate consta...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600791216
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Papers and patents that deal with polymorphism (crystal systems for which a substance can exist in structures characterized by different unit cells, but where each of the forms has exactly the same elemental composition) and solvatomorphism (systems where the crystal structures of the substance are defined by differen...
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更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bilateral adrenalectomy (10 days) increased the monoamine oxidase activity of the rat heart, vas deferens, spleen, superior cervical ganglion, and hypothalamus but not that of the rest of the brain, kidney, and liver. Experiments were made to determine whether the increased activity was due to neurogenic influences an...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600650119
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antimalarial endoperoxides, such as artemisinin, are postulated to exert their potent parasiticidal activity via the formation of reactive intermediates in the iron-rich infected erythrocyte. The in vitro chemical reaction profile of putative endoperoxide antimalarials and ferrous iron is often qualitatively used ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.20400
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different approaches for the colorimetric determination of acetaminophen, based on its coupling with diazotized o-nitroaniline, are described. Copper(II) chelation with the coupled compound makes the method highly selective. Sensitivity is increased when the acetaminophen assay is carried out indirectly through the de...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600680626
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The growing interest of pharmaceutical companies toward the crystal morphology prediction of active pharmaceutical ingredients is a consequence of the dramatic effect of the crystal habit on the tableting behavior of drugs. In order to help the optimization of the industrial process, molecular mechanics calculations t...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.23334
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this work was to study the permeability of two relatively lipophilic sulfenamide prodrugs of linezolid (clogP 0.85), N-(phenylthio)linezolid (1, clogP 2.77) and N-[(2-ethoxycarbonyl)ethylthio]linezolid (2, clogP 1.43), across Caco-2 cell monolayers. Both prodrugs were found to convert to linezolid in th...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.23084
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::17-Chloroacetylajmaline and 17-acetylajmaline are reported to have in vivo antiarrhythmic activity and are metabolized by hydrolysis. Since the hydrolysis product, ajmaline, may be the actual antiarrhythmic agent, the hydrolysis of these derivatives by various tissues of the guinea pig, rat, and mouse was determined i...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600640933
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pharmaceutical aerosols are used to treat many pulmonary diseases. The use of low-density powders has proven useful to support efficient drug delivery. Measurements must account for the low-density, spherical particle features contributing to aerodynamic behavior. Ideally, the aerodynamic particle size distribution (A...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2017.11.005
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accurate prediction of target occupancy facilitates central nervous system drug development. In this review, we discuss the predictability of serotonin transporter (SERT) occupancy in human brain estimated from in vitro Ki values for human SERT and plasma concentrations of unbound drug (Cu,plasma), as well as the impa...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2017.05.007
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00