Biomarkers of Acute Stroke Etiology (BASE) Study Methodology.

abstract：:Anticoagulation increases the risk of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in patients with cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA), so the management of stroke-risk in patients with both atrial fibrillation (AF) and CAA is controversial. Advances in left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) techniques provide a stroke-risk-reduction ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Schrag M,Mac Grory B,Nackenoff A,Eaton J,Mistry E,Kirshner H,Yaghi S,Ellis CR

更新日期：2020-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Our group recently identified a panel of ten genes whose RNA expression levels in whole blood have utility for detection of stroke. The purpose of this study was to determine the mechanisms by which these genes become differentially expressed during stroke pathology. First, we assessed the transcriptional distribution...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： O'Connell GC,Treadway MB,Tennant CS,Lucke-Wold N,Chantler PD,Barr TL

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite ischemic stroke being the fifth leading cause of death in the USA, there are few therapeutic options available. We recently showed that the neuroprotective compound P7C3-A20 reduced brain atrophy, increased neurogenesis, and improved functional recovery when treatment was initiated immediately post-reperfusion...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Loris ZB,Hynton JR,Pieper AA,Dietrich WD

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inconsistency in outcome parameters for delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) makes it difficult to compare results between mouse studies, in the same way inconsistency in outcome parameters in human studies has for long obstructed adequate comparison. The absence of an established definition may in part be responsible for ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： van Lieshout JH,Marbacher S,Muhammad S,Boogaarts HD,Bartels RHMA,Dibué M,Steiger HJ,Hänggi D,Kamp MA

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monocytes recruitment from the blood to inflamed tissues following ischemic stroke is an important immune response to wound healing and tissue repair. Mouse monocytes can be endogenously divided into two distinct populations: pro-inflammatory or classical monocytes that express CCR2highCX3CR1low and circulate in blood...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Park J,Kim JY,Kim YR,Huang M,Chang JY,Sim AY,Jung H,Lee WT,Hyun YM,Lee JE

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonatal hypoxia-ischemia (HI) is a devastating condition resulting in neuronal cell death and often culminates in neurological deficits. Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) has been shown to have neuroprotective activity via inhibition of apoptosis and inflammation in various stroke models. Stem cell factor...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Doycheva D,Shih G,Chen H,Applegate R,Zhang JH,Tang J

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor impairment is the most common complication after stroke, and recovery of motor function has been shown to be dependent on the extent of lesion in the ipsilesional corticospinal tract (iCST) and activity within ipsilesional primary and secondary motor cortices. However, work from neuroimaging research has suggest...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Alawieh A,Tomlinson S,Adkins D,Kautz S,Feng W

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noninvasive magnetic resonance (MR) methods have been explored to provide quantitative measurements of cerebral blood flow (CBF), oxygen extraction fraction (OEF), and oxygen metabolic index (OMI = CBF × OEF). In this study, we sought to evaluate whether MR measured OEF, CBF, and OMI can consistently detect the expect...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： An H,Sen S,Chen Y,Powers WJ,Lin W

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of active developmental angiogenesis and vascular outgrowth in the postnatal brain may differentially affect vascular responses to stroke in newborns and adults, but very little is known about the dynamics of vascular injury and re-growth after stroke during the neonatal period. In this study we used a cl...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Fernández-López D,Faustino J,Derugin N,Vexler ZS

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cavernous angioma (CA) is a vascular pathology caused by loss of function in one of the 3 CA genes (CCM1, CCM2, and CCM3) that result in rho kinase (ROCK) activation. We investigated a novel ROCK2 selective inhibitor for the ability to reduce brain lesion formation, growth, and maturation. We used genetic methods to e...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： McKerracher L,Shenkar R,Abbinanti M,Cao Y,Peiper A,Liao JK,Lightle R,Moore T,Hobson N,Gallione C,Ruschel J,Koskimäki J,Girard R,Rosen K,Marchuk DA,Awad IA

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review focuses on assessment of behavioral outcomes following traumatic brain injury in juvenile animal models. In the 15 years since the first publication in this field, the majority of studies have used rats roughly equivalent to human toddlers in terms of brain development. Few studies have tested ages closer ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Hartman RE

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preconditioning is a paradigm in which sublethal stress-prior to a more injurious insult-induces protection against injury. In the central nervous system (CNS), preconditioning against ischemic stroke is induced by short durations of ischemia, brief seizures, exposure to anesthetics, and other stresses. Increasing evi...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Bell JD,Cho JE,Giffard RG

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There was an error in Fig. 2d. The correct Fig. 2d is shown below. ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Yoshimura S,Uchida K,Sakai N,Imamura H,Yamagami H,Tanaka K,Ezura M,Nonaka T,Matsumoto Y,Shibata M,Ohta H,Morimoto M,Fukawa N,Hatano T,Enomoto Y,Takeuchi M,Ota T,Shimizu F,Kimura N,Kamiya Y,Shimamura N,Morimoto T

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We reported previously that both a cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2R) agonist and a cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1R) antagonist were protective in the treatment of transient middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion injury (MCAO/R) and that they acted in a synergistic manner when administered in combination. The goal of th...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Zhang M,Mahadevan A,Amere M,Li H,Ganea D,Tuma RF

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early infection after stroke is associated with a poor outcome. We aimed to determine whether delayed infections (up to 76 days post-stroke) are associated with poor outcome at 90 days. Data came from the international Efficacy of Nitric Oxide Stroke (ENOS, ISRCTN99414122) trial. Post hoc data on infections were obtai...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Learoyd AE,Woodhouse L,Shaw L,Sprigg N,Bereczki D,Berge E,Caso V,Christensen H,Collins R,Czlonkowska A,El Etribi A,Farr TD,Gommans J,Laska AC,Ntaios G,Ozturk S,Pocock SJ,Prasad K,Wardlaw JM,Fone KC,Bath PM,Truem

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RTL1000 is a partial human MHC molecule coupled to a human myelin peptide. We previously demonstrated that RTL1000 was protective against experimental ischemic stroke in HLA-DR2 transgenic (DR2-Tg) mice. Since thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) is a standard therapy for stroke, we determ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Zhu W,Libal NL,Casper A,Bodhankar S,Offner H,Alkayed NJ

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most deadly form of stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) continues to puzzle researchers and produce substantial decrements in the quality of patients' lives. Intensive basic research has devised many agents with putative benefit in mitigating the devastating effects of ICH, but these therapies have been largely...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Ayer A,Hwang BY,Appelboom G,Connolly ES Jr

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) infiltration into brain parenchyma after cerebrovascular accidents is viewed as a key component of secondary brain injury. Interestingly, a recent study of ischemic stroke suggests that after ischemic stroke, PMNs do not enter brain parenchyma and as such may cause no harm to the b...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Zhao X,Sun G,Zhang H,Ting SM,Song S,Gonzales N,Aronowski J

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection is a leading cause of death in patients with stroke; however, the impact of cerebral infarct size or location on infectious outcome is unclear. To examine the effect of infarct size on post-stroke infection, we utilised the intraluminal middle-cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) mouse model of ischemic stroke a...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Shim R,Wen SW,Wanrooy BJ,Rank M,Thirugnanachandran T,Ho L,Sepehrizadeh T,de Veer M,Srikanth VK,Ma H,Phan TG,Sobey CG,Wong CHY

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has dramatically changed our ability to diagnose and treat stroke as well as follow its evolution and response to treatment. Early stroke and ischemia can be visualized using diffusion-weighted imaging that utilizes water diffusion within tissues as a reporter for evolving neuropatholo...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Obenaus A,Ashwal S

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lifestyle risk factors, inflammation and genetics play a role in the development of atherosclerosis. We therefore studied Fc gamma receptor (FcγR) polymorphisms, interleukin (IL)-10 polymorphisms and other biomarkers related to carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) in patients with ischemic stroke at a young age. Pati...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Waje-Andreassen U,Naess H,Thomassen L,Maroy TH,Mazengia KY,Eide GE,Vedeler CA

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The iron chelator, deferoxamine mesylate (DFO), has shown neuroprotective effects, mediated via suppression of iron-induced hydroxyl radical formation, in various animal models of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate whether DFO can exert similar actions in stroke ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Selim M

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathophysiological findings of early brain injury in humans have not permitted conclusive determinations. We explored the essence of this phenomenon by taking intraoperative cortical specimens of Hunt-Kosnik grades IV~V (poor-grade) subarachnoid hemorrhages (SAH). From 2013 to 2017, we treated 39 consecutive poor-grad...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Shimamura N,Fumoto T,Naraoka M,Katagai T,Fujiwara N,Katayama K,Kinoshita S,Yanagiya K,Sasaki T,Kurose A,Ohkuma H

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Silent information regulator 1 (SIRT1) is a NAD+-dependent histone deacetylase that represses gene expression and plays a role in longevity. SIRT1 responds to diverse stress conditions and regulates metabolism in nutrient deficiency conditions; therefore, it is involved in adaptive pathways to better fulfill tissue ne...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Petegnief V,Planas AM

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracerebral hemorrhage is by far the most destructive form of stroke. Apart from the management in a specialized stroke or neurological intensive care unit (NICU), no specific therapies have been shown to consistently improve outcomes after ICH. Current guidelines endorse early aggressive optimization of physiologic...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Rincon F,Mayer SA

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ischemic stroke is a devastating neural event as currently no therapies other than physical rehabilitation are available to enhance recovery after stroke. To identify endogenous mediators to repair stroke brain, we performed the expression profiling analysis of transcripts in the mouse photothrombotic stroke brain. Ba...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Sakamoto M,Miyazaki Y,Kitajo K,Yamaguchi A

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately, 16 million strokes occur worldwide each year, causing 6 million deaths and considerable disability, implying an enormous social, individual health, and economic burden. Due to this high incidence, strategies to promote stroke recovery are urgently needed. Research into new therapeutic approaches for str...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Otero-Ortega L,Laso-García F,Gómez-de Frutos M,Fuentes B,Diekhorst L,Díez-Tejedor E,Gutiérrez-Fernández M

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing endogenous ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) expression with a pharmacological agent might be beneficial after stroke as CNTF both promotes neurogenesis and, separately, is neuroprotective. P2X7 purinergic receptor inhibition is neuroprotective in rats and increases CNTF release in rat CMT1A Schwann cells....

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Kang SS,Keasey MP,Hagg T

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The COVID-19 pandemic is associated with neurological symptoms and complications including stroke. There is hypercoagulability associated with COVID-19 that is likely a "sepsis-induced coagulopathy" and may predispose to stroke. The SARS-CoV-2 virus binds to angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) present on brain endo...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Hess DC,Eldahshan W,Rutkowski E

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Admission hyperglycemia impacts ischemic stroke deleteriously but the relative role of acute hyperglycemia (HG) versus diabetes in the pathogenesis of this poor outcome is not clear. PURPOSE:To determine the effect of acute HG on neurovascular outcomes of stroke under control and diabetic conditions. METHO...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Elgebaly MM,Ogbi S,Li W,Mezzetti EM,Prakash R,Johnson MH,Bruno A,Fagan SC,Ergul A

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00