Abstract:
:Background. Whether additional benefit can be achieved with the use of L-carnitine (L-C) in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) remains controversial. We therefore performed a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to evaluate the effects of L-C treatment in CHF patients. Methods. Pubmed, Ovid Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library databases, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) database, Wanfang database, Chinese Biomedical (CBM) database, and Chinese Science and Technology Periodicals database (VIP) until September 30, 2016, were identified. Studies that met the inclusion criteria were systematically evaluated by two reviewers independently. Results. 17 RCTs with 1625 CHF patients were included in this analysis. L-C treatment in CHF was associated with considerable improvement in overall efficacy (OR = 3.47, P < 0.01), left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) (WMD: 4.14%, P = 0.01), strike volume (SV) (WMD: 8.21 ml, P = 0.01), cardiac output (CO) (WMD: 0.88 L/min, P < 0.01), and E/A (WMD: 0.23, P < 0.01). Moreover, treatment with L-C also resulted in significant decrease in serum levels of BNP (WMD: -124.60 pg/ml, P = 0.01), serum levels of NT-proBNP (WMD: -510.36 pg/ml, P < 0.01), LVESD (WMD: -4.06 mm, P < 0.01), LVEDD (WMD: -4.79 mm, P < 0.01), and LVESV (WMD: -20.16 ml, 95% CI: -35.65 to -4.67, P < 0.01). However, there were no significant differences in all-cause mortality, 6-minute walk, and adverse events between L-C and control groups. Conclusions. L-C treatment is effective for CHF patients in improving clinical symptoms and cardiac functions, decreasing serum levels of BNP and NT-proBNP. And it has a good tolerance.
journal_name
Biomed Res Intjournal_title
BioMed research internationalauthors
Song X,Qu H,Yang Z,Rong J,Cai W,Zhou Hdoi
10.1155/2017/6274854subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
6274854eissn
2314-6133issn
2314-6141journal_volume
2017pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract::Studies pertaining to trans fatty acids (TFA), which have been implicated in development of chronic diseases, are more relevant in developing countries where nutrition transition is changing traditional habits and practices. Measuring TFA is an arduous task because of the need for fat biopsies. This study identifies a...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/276174
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have been successful during the last few years. A key challenge is that the interpretation of the results is not straightforward, especially for transacting SNPs. Integration of transcriptome data into GWAS may provide clues elucidating the mechanisms by which a gen...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypoxia-induced autophagy and muscle wasting occur in several environmental and pathological conditions. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the effects of the hypoxia-mimetic agent CoCl2 on autophagy and muscle atrophy are still unclear. METHODS:C2C12 myotubes were exposed to increasing concentrat...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/7097580
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abstract::Recently, an important topic of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) had been published in 2013. In this report, the expression of the IFN-induced myxovirus resistance 2 (MX2) had been defined the function to kill the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The screening from the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/871576
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abstract::In esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, an elevated preoperative absolute monocyte count (Pre-AMC) is reported to be a predictor of survival, but the clinical application of postoperative absolute monocyte count change (AMCc) remains unknown. The present study was designed to investigate the prognostic value of AMCc in...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Tripartite Motif Containing 11 (TRIM11), an E3 ubiquitin ligase, is identified as a carcinogen causing certain human cancers. However, the specific role of TRIM11 is still uncovered in human osteosarcoma (OS) cells. To explore the role of TRIM11 in OS cells, TRIM11 was induced by silencing and overexpression in OS cel...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/9612125
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/481621
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Technological processes in the dairy industry and the further passage through the gastrointestinal tract could impair viability and functionality of probiotic bifidobacteria. In the present work, the growth in milk of nine bifidobacterial strains shared by mother and child, their survival to freeze-drying and cold sto...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/9814623
更新日期:2019-01-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although expression of miR-200s is aberrant in liver fibrosis, its role in liver fibrogenesis still remains unknown. Here, we investigated the role of miR-200c in the activation of human hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) and induction of liver fibrosis. METHODS:We engineered human HSCs (LX2 cell line) to stably...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/2670658
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone integrity abnormality and imbalance between bone formation by osteoblasts and bone resorption by osteoclasts are known to result in metabolic bone diseases such as osteoporosis. Silymarin-rich milk thistle extract (MTE) and its component silibinin enhanced alkaline phosphatase activity of osteoblasts but reduced ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/919374
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to anthropogenic activities the relative concentrations of cadmium and manganese have increased in the marine environment. Cephalopods are able to accumulate such metals and, as inhabitant of coastal waters, Octopus vulgaris is continuously exposed to anthropogenic activities. Since no study is available on the ef...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/437328
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the sixth most common cancer with the highest incidence worldwide. HNSCC is often diagnosed at advanced stages, incurring significant high mortality and morbidity. The use of saliva, as a noninvasive tool for the diagnosis of cancer, has recently increased. Salivary mic...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/9792730
更新日期:2018-11-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/845147
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/8740674
更新日期:2019-07-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/642520
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/4375075
更新日期:2020-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::Antiepileptics used for treating neuropathic pain have various actions including voltage-gated Na(+) and Ca(2+) channels, glutamate-receptor inhibition, and GABA(A)-receptor activation, while local anesthetics are also used to alleviate the pain. It has not been fully examined yet how nerve conduction inhibitions by l...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/540238
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/5184595
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/134708
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quercetin, a natural flavonol existing in many food resources, has been reported to be an effective antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory agent for restricting the inflammation in periodontitis. In this study, we aimed to investigate the anti-inflammatory effects of quercetin on Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/6282635
更新日期:2019-08-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/6741295
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/1070645
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abstract::Application of enzymes in biotechnological process has expanded considerably in recent years. In food and related industry, major importance was being attached to the use of enzymes in upgrading quality, increasing yields of extractive processes, product stabilization, and improvement of flavor and byproduct utilizati...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/2961767
更新日期:2018-04-03 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/4651639
更新日期:2018-04-11 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:To evaluate the role of short-term low-dose glucocorticoids in mild COVID-19 patients. Methods:We conducted a retrospective, cross-sectional, single-center study in Kunming, China. A total of 33 mild COVID-19 cases were divided into two treatment groups (with and without glucocorticoids, methylprednisolone,...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/2854186
更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1155/2016/2920146
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/7927353
更新日期:2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::Neurotrophic keratitis (NK) is a rare degenerative disease of the cornea caused by an impairment of corneal sensory innervation, characterized by decreased or absent corneal sensitivity resulting in epithelial keratopathy, ulceration, and perforation. The aetiopathogenesis of corneal sensory innervation impairment in ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/805876
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/8428304
更新日期:2019-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::Blood compatibility of metallocene polyethylene (mPE) was investigated after modifying the surface using hydrochloric acid. Contact angle of the mPE exposed to HCl poses a decrease in its value which indicates increasing wettability and better blood compatibility. Surface of mPE analyzed by using FTIR revealed no sign...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/963149
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00