SU-E-J-63: Feasibility Study of Proton Digital Tomosynthesis in Proton Beam Therapy.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:We investigated the feasibility of proton tomosynthesis as daily positioning of patients and compared the results with photon tomosynthesis as an alternative to conventional portal imaging or on-board cone-beam computed tomography. METHODS:Dedicated photon-like proton beam using the passively scattered proton beams by the cyclotron was generated for proton imaging. The eleven projections were acquired over 30 degree with 3 degree increment in order to investigate the performance of proton tomosynthesis. The cylinder blocks and resolution phantom were used to evaluate imaging performance. Resolution phantom of a cylinder of diameter 12 cm was used to investigate the reconstructed imaging characteristics. Electron density cylinder blocks with diameter of 28 mm and height of 70 mm were employed to assess the imaging quality. The solid water, breast, bone, adipose, lung, muscle, and liver, which were tissue equivalent inserts, were positioned around the resolution phantom. The images were reconstructed by projection onto convex sets (POCS) algorithm and total variation minimization (TVM) methods. The Gafchromic EBT films were utilized for measuring the photon-like proton beams as a proton detector. In addition, the photon tomosynthesis images were obtained for a comparison with proton tomosynthesis images. The same angular sampling data were acquired for both proton and photon tomosynthesis. RESULTS:In the resolution phantom image obtained proton tomosynthesis, down to 1.6 mm diameter rods were resolved visually, although the separation between adjacent rods was less distinct. In contrast, down to 1.2 mm diameter rods were resolved visually in the reconstructed image obtained photon tomosynthesis. Both proton and photon tomosynthesis images were similar in intensities of different density blocks. CONCLUSIONS:Our results demonstrated that proton tomosynthesis could make it possible to provide comparable tomography imaging to photon tomosynthesis for positioning as determined by manual registration of high density materials.

journal_name

Med Phys

journal_title

Medical physics

authors

Min B,Kwak J,Lee J,Cho S,Park S,Yoo S,Chung K,Cho S,Lim Y,Shin D,Lee S,Kim J

doi

10.1118/1.4734898

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-06-01 00:00:00

pages

3666-3667

issue

6Part7

eissn

0094-2405

issn

2473-4209

journal_volume

39

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Computerized characterization of masses on mammograms: the rubber band straightening transform and texture analysis.

    abstract::A new rubber band straightening transform (RBST) is introduced for characterization of mammographic masses as malignant or benign. The RBST transforms a band of pixels surrounding a segmented mass onto the Cartesian plane (the RBST image). The border of a mammographic mass appears approximately as a horizontal line, a...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.598228

    authors: Sahiner B,Chan HP,Petrick N,Helvie MA,Goodsitt MM

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • High dose-per-pulse electron beam dosimetry: Usability and dose-rate independence of EBT3 Gafchromic films.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess the suitability of Gafchromic EBT3 films for reference dose measurements in the beam of a prototype high dose-per-pulse linear accelerator (linac), capable of delivering electron beams with a mean dose-rate (Ḋm ) ranging from 0.07 to 3000 Gy/s and a dose-rate in pulse (Ḋp ) o...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mp.12066

    authors: Jaccard M,Petersson K,Buchillier T,Germond JF,Durán MT,Vozenin MC,Bourhis J,Bochud FO,Bailat C

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of exposure standards in the mammography x-ray region.

    abstract::Direct comparisons of the National Institute of Standards and Technology's (NIST) Ritz 20 kV to 100 kV standard free-air ionization chamber and a portable variable-length free-air ionization chamber designed by the University of Wisconsin-Madison Accredited Dosimetry Calibration Laboratory (UW-ADCL) were made on NISTs...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.598148

    authors: Coletti JG,Pearson DW,DeWerd LA,O'Brien CM,Lamperti PJ

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • Experimental study of humidity effect on charge measurement of reference ionization chambers in clinical high-energy photon beams.

    abstract:PURPOSE:In the practice code of dosimetry, humidity effect is assumed to be constant as far as the measurements are performed in the relative humidity (RH) range of (20-80)%; thus, the humidity effect can be ignored with a dose uncertainty of 0.15%. This assumption is based on the previous experimental results by Niate...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mp.13665

    authors: Sato Y,Shimizu M,Morishita Y,Sato M,Hoshina M

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Tomosynthesis-based localization of radioactive seeds in prostate brachytherapy.

    abstract::Accurately assessing the quality of prostate brachytherapy intraoperatively would be valuable for improved clinical outcome by ensuring the delivery of a prescribed tumoricidal radiation dose to the entire prostate gland. One necessary step towards this goal is the robust and rapid localization of implanted seeds. Sev...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.1624755

    authors: Tutar IB,Managuli R,Shamdasani V,Cho PS,Pathak SD,Kim Y

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Computerized detection of lung nodules through radiomics.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Lung cancer is a major cause of cancer deaths, and the 5-year survival rate of stage IV lung cancer patients is only 2%. However, the 5-year survival rate of stage I lung cancer patients significantly increases to 50%. As such, spiral computed tomography (CT) scans are necessary to diagnose high-risk lung cance...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mp.12331

    authors: Ma J,Zhou Z,Ren Y,Xiong J,Fu L,Wang Q,Zhao J

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • DMLC tracking and gating can improve dose coverage for prostate VMAT.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To assess and compare the dosimetric impact of dynamic multileaf collimator (DMLC) tracking and gating as motion correction strategies to account for intrafraction motion during conventionally fractionated prostate radiotherapy. METHODS:A dose reconstruction method was used to retrospectively assess the dose d...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.4892605

    authors: Colvill E,Poulsen PR,Booth JT,O'Brien RT,Ng JA,Keall PJ

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Radiofrequency penetration and absorption in the human body: limitations to high-field whole-body nuclear magnetic resonance imaging.

    abstract::This study presents experimental results about the effective depth of penetration and about the radiofrequency (rf) power absorption in humans as a function of frequency. The frequency range investigated covers 10 up to 220 MHz. For the main part, the results were derived from bench measurements of the quality factor ...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.595995

    authors: Röschmann P

    更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00

  • Investigating energy deposition in glandular tissues for mammography using multiscale Monte Carlo simulations.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate energy deposition in glandular tissues of the breast on macro- and microscopic length scales in the context of mammography. METHODS:Multiscale mammography models of breasts are developed, which include segmented, voxelized macroscopic tissue structure as well as nine regions of interest (ROIs) e...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mp.13372

    authors: Oliver PAK,Thomson RM

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prior data assisted compressed sensing: a novel MR imaging strategy for real time tracking of lung tumors.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Hybrid radiotherapy-MRI devices promise real time tracking of moving tumors to focus the radiation portals to the tumor during irradiation. This approach will benefit from the increased temporal resolution of MRI's data acquisition and reconstruction. In this work, the authors propose a novel spatial-temporal c...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.4885960

    authors: Yip E,Yun J,Wachowicz K,Heikal AA,Gabos Z,Rathee S,Fallone BG

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • A chamber and electrometer calibration factor as determined by each of the five AAPM accredited dosimetry calibration laboratories.

    abstract::The same calibration grade ionization chamber and electrometer were sequentially sent to all five currently AAPM Accredited Dosimetry Calibration Laboratories (ADCL). A Cesium-137 based check device was utilized to ensure chamber and electrometer factor constancy and showed a maximum deviation of 0.32% (typically less...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.596880

    authors: Blackwell CR,McCullough EC

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Vessel size measurements in angiograms: manual measurements.

    abstract::Vessel size measurement is perhaps the most often performed quantitative analysis in diagnostic and interventional angiography. Although automated vessel sizing techniques are generally considered to have good accuracy and precision, we have observed that clinicians rarely use these techniques in standard clinical pra...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.1562491

    authors: Hoffmann KR,Dmochowski J,Nazareth DP,Miskolczi L,Nemes B,Gopal A,Wang Z,Rudin S,Bednarek DR

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • The water-equivalence of phantom materials for 90Sr-90Y beta particles.

    abstract::Intravascular brachytherapy requires that the dose be specified within millimeters of the source. High dose gradients near brachytherapy sources require that the source-detector distance be accurately known for dosimetry purposes. Solid phantoms can be designed to accommodate these stringent requirements. This study r...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.1376176

    authors: Buckley LA,Thomadsen BR,DeWerd LA

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Shimming with permanent magnets for the x-ray detector in a hybrid x-ray/ MR system.

    abstract::In this x-ray/MR hybrid system an x-ray flat panel detector is placed under the patient cradle, close to the MR volume of interest (VOI), where the magnetic field strength is approximately 0.5 T. Immersed in this strong field, several electronic components inside the detector become magnetized and create an additional...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.2963994

    authors: Wen Z,Fahrig R,Williams ST,Pelc NJ

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • An automated dosimetry data-acquisition and analysis system at the LAMPF pion therapy facility.

    abstract::An automated data-acquisition and analysis system has been developed for dosimetry measurements on the pion therapy beam at the Clinton P. Anderson Meson Physics Facility Biomedical Channel in Los Alamos using a PDP-11/45 computer and CAMAC interface. Initialization, test, and monitor programs allow the user to set th...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.594418

    authors: Rosen I,Smith A,Lane R,Kelsey C,Lake D,Hogstrom K,Somers J,Helland J,Kittell R,Amols H,Bradbury J,Richman C

    更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00

  • SU-E-T-109: An Evaluation of a Newly Available Portal Dosimetry QA Tool for SRS Dynamic Arc and VMAT.

    abstract:PURPOSE:In our institute, the MatriXX has been used for IMRT, VMAT and dynamic arc QA. However, the small fields (<3cm) shaped by HDMLC for SRS dynamic arc (DA) present QA measurement issues when using the MatriXX due to its limited resolution (7.6 mm). A recently available portal dosimetry (PD) software tool in Eclips...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.4735167

    authors: Luo G,Crass J,Morales M,Ding G

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • A phantom evaluation of Sentinel(™), a commercial laser/camera surface imaging system for patient setup verification in radiotherapy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to investigate the performance of Sentinel(™), a patient setup verification device based on a laser/camera system, when used on rigid-body phantoms. METHODS:The Sentinel system consists of a scanner unit, containing the laser and the camera, and surface-matching registration software. ...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.3675973

    authors: Pallotta S,Marrazzo L,Ceroti M,Silli P,Bucciolini M

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • SU-E-T-485: Validation of Acuros XB Dose Calculations in SBRT Lung Planning with Monte Carlo Methods.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The Acuros XB (AXB) Advanced Dose algorithm (Varian Medical Systems) represents a dramatic shift in clinical photon dose calculation methodology from pencil-beam superposition/convolution methods. Early studies evaluating the accuracy of the algorithm in lung have found good agreement with both measurement and ...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.4735574

    authors: Bush K,Wang L,Mok E

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of quantitative Y-90 SPECT and non-time-of-flight PET imaging in post-therapy radioembolization of liver cancer.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Radioembolization with yttrium-90 microspheres may be optimized with patient-specific pretherapy treatment planning. Dose verification and validation of treatment planning methods require quantitative imaging of the post-therapy distribution of yttrium-90 (Y-90). Methods for quantitative imaging of Y-90 using b...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.4962472

    authors: Yue J,Mauxion T,Reyes DK,Lodge MA,Hobbs RF,Rong X,Dong Y,Herman JM,Wahl RL,Geschwind JH,Frey EC

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Three dimensional intensity modulated brachytherapy (IMBT): dosimetry algorithm and inverse treatment planning.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The feasibility of intensity modulated brachytherapy (IMBT) to improve dose conformity for irregularly shaped targets has been previously investigated by researchers by means of using partially shielded sources. However, partial shielding does not fully explore the potential of IMBT. The goal of this study is t...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.3456598

    authors: Shi C,Guo B,Cheng CY,Esquivel C,Eng T,Papanikolaou N

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • A material sensitivity study on the accuracy of deformable organ registration using linear biomechanical models.

    abstract::Model-based deformable organ registration techniques using the finite element method (FEM) have recently been investigated intensively and applied to image-guided adaptive radiotherapy (IGART). These techniques assume that human organs are linearly elastic material, and their mechanical properties are predetermined. U...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.2163838

    authors: Chi Y,Liang J,Yan D

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Design and evaluation of an MRI-compatible linear motion stage.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To develop and evaluate a tool for accurate, reproducible, and programmable motion control of imaging phantoms for use in motion sensitive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) appli cations. METHODS:In this paper, the authors introduce a compact linear motion stage that is made of nonmagnetic material and is actua...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.4937780

    authors: Tavallaei MA,Johnson PM,Liu J,Drangova M

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Phantoms with 10BF3 detectors for boron neutron capture therapy applications.

    abstract::Two acrylic cube phantoms have been constructed for BNCT applications that allow the depth distribution of neutrons to be measured with miniature 10BF3 detectors in 0.5-cm steps beginning at 1-cm depth. Sizes and weights of the cubes are 14 cm, 3.230 kg, and 11 cm, 1.567 kg. Tests were made with the epithermal neutron...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.598354

    authors: Alburger DE,Raparia D,Zucker MS

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • The delta envelope: a technique for dose distribution comparison.

    abstract::The gamma index is a tool that compares a dose distribution with a reference distribution by combining dose-difference and distance-to-agreement criteria. It has been widely used for ten years despite its high computational cost. This cost is due to both a search process for each reference point and the necessity to r...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.3070546

    authors: Blanpain B,Mercier D

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Trajectory analysis for field free line magnetic particle imaging.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is a relatively new method to image the spatial distribution of magnetic nanoparticle (MNP) tracers administered to the body with high spatial and temporal resolution using an inhomogeneous magnetic field. The spatial information of the MNP's is encoded using a field free point (...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/mp.13411

    authors: Top CB,Güngör A,Ilbey S,Güven HE

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Joint model of motion and anatomy for PET image reconstruction.

    abstract::Anatomy-based positron emission tomography (PET) image enhancement techniques have been shown to have the potential for improving PET image quality. However, these techniques assume an accurate alignment between the anatomical and the functional images, which is not always valid when imaging the chest due to respirato...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.2804721

    authors: Qiao F,Pan T,Clark JW Jr,Mawlawi O

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • A statistical analysis of ionometrically measured 6-MV x-ray beam parameters.

    abstract::A statistical analysis has been made of ionometrically measured parameters related to the central-axis output, the beam symmetry, the beam flatness, and the depth dose for the 6-MV x-ray beam from the Therac-6 linear accelerator. The means and coefficients of variation of the measurements are determined on a monthly b...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.595642

    authors: Dawson DJ,Gribble MA

    更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00

  • Noise, sampling, and the number of projections in cone-beam CT with a flat-panel detector.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of the number of projection views on image noise in cone-beam CT (CBCT) with a flat-panel detector. METHODS:This fairly fundamental consideration in CBCT system design and operation was addressed experimentally (using a phantom presenting a uniform medium as well as statistically moti...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.4875688

    authors: Zhao Z,Gang GJ,Siewerdsen JH

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • A simple magnetic spectrometer for radiotherapy electron beams.

    abstract::A small, lightweight, single-focusing magnetic spectrometer was designed, assembled, and tested for analysis of electron beams from radiotherapy electron linacs. The objective was to develop a low cost, simple device that could be easily replicated in other medical centers, and to demonstrate the practicality of indiv...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.597271

    authors: Deasy JO,Almond PR,McEllistrem MT,Ross CK

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Wavelength dependence of the precision of noninvasive optical measurement of oxy-, deoxy-, and total-hemoglobin concentration.

    abstract::The precision of noninvasive optical measurement of the concentration changes in oxy-, deoxy-, and total-hemoglobin depends on wavelength. For estimating the precision, we calculated the noise level of the concentration changes as the uncertainty in measurements using several wavelength pairs of light. Seven laser dio...

    journal_title:Medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1118/1.1373401

    authors: Yamashita Y,Maki A,Koizumi H

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00