Development of the cellulolytic microflora in the rumen of lambs transferred into sterile isolators a few days after birth.

abstract：:The B subunit of Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin (LTB), a nontoxic molecule with potent biological properties, is a powerful mucosal and parenteral adjuvant that induces a strong immune response against co-administered or coupled antigens. In this paper, the effect of LTB on the humoral immune response to rec...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： da Silva Ramos Rocha A,Conceição FR,Grassmann AA,Lagranha VL,Dellagostin OA

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate experimentally the immunogenicity in rabbits of rubella subunits adsorbed to the adjuvant Quil A. The adsorbed viral proteins form structurally defined ImmunoStimulating COMplexes (ISCOMs). Rubella ISCOMs were tested for their capacity to induce neutralizing and hemagglutinati...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Trudel M,Nadon F,Séguin C,Payment P

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mixtures of anionic HgCl3-/HgCl4(2)-complexes were less toxic to terrestrial bacteria (Erwinia herbicola, Agrobacterium tumefaciens), to marine bacteria (Acinetobacter sp., Aeromonas sp.), and to bacteriophages (phi 11 M 15 of Staphylococcus aureus and P1 of Escherichia coli) than were equivalent concentrations of Hg ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Babich H,Stotzky G

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A soluble cytochrome P450 (P450EP1A) induced by 2-ethoxyphenol was purified to apparent homogeneity from Corynebacterium sp. strain EP1. The P450EP1A showed a single band on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with a molecular weight of about 45 kDa. The CO-reduced difference spectra of P450EP1A ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Kawahara N,Ikatsu H,Kawata H,Miyoshi S,Tomochika K,Sinoda S

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the transition metal compound trans-[Rh(4-ethylpyridine)4Cl2]Cl x 2H2O on the syntheses of DNA, RNA, and protein has been investigated for an auxotrophic bacterial strain, Escherichia coli JS-1, incapable of thymidine, uridine, and histidine syntheses. At low concentration (7.4 x 10(-6) M), this rhodium ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Seeman SL,Jack TR

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonmotile and motility-altered mutants of Myxococcus xanthus have been obtained by the use of chemical mutagens, ultraviolet irradiation, and a procedure for selective spontaneous mutants. As judged by their behaviour on a variety of growth media, in both plate and slide culture, the mutants were divided into four gro...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： MacRae TH,McCurdy HD

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of postirradiation incubation with various chemicals structurally related to pantolactone on the survival of ultraviolet-irradiated Escherichia coli lon and ruv mutants were examined. Certain cyclic compounds with a butyrolactone, tetrahydrofuran, furan, tetrahydropyran, or 2-pyron ring showed substantial ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Kato Y,Shiraki S,Hamada Y,Iyehara-Ogawa H,Nakayama H

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The insect pathogenic fungus Aschersonia placenta is a highly effective pathogen of whiteflies and scale insects. However, few genetic tools are currently available for studying this organism. Here we report on the conditions for the production of transformable A. placenta protoplasts using an optimized protocol based...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Wei X,Song X,Dong D,Keyhani NO,Yao L,Zang X,Dong L,Gu Z,Fu D,Liu X,Qiu J,Guan X

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to examine aminoglycosides (AMGs) resistance mechanisms, including the AMG-modifying enzyme genes, mexXY, rplY, nuoG, and galU, in the Pseudomonas aeruginosa non-cystic fibrosis (CF) isolates in Thailand. One hundred P. aeruginosa isolates from non-CF patients were examined for susceptibility to AMGs ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Poonsuk K,Tribuddharat C,Chuanchuen R

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Legionella pneumophila grows in amoebae and has achieved the ability to grow at various temperatures, although the mechanisms controlling this ability remain poorly understood. The Icm/Dot type IVB secretion system is composed of more than 25 proteins and is known to be essential for intracellular growth. The role of...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Qin T,Iida K,Piao Z,Shiota S,Ren H,Shao Z,Yoshida S

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-free extracts prepared from the extremely halophilic bacterium Halobacterium saccharovorum oxidize galactose and accumulate a product which reacts as if it were a lactone. The product does not act as a reducing sugar and contains all six of the carbon atoms initially present in galactose. The product was jugged t...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Hochstein LI,Dalton BP,Pollock G

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to unravel, by focusing on cell surface properties, the underlying virulence factors contributing to the difference in the pathogenicity observed in two Acinetobacter baumannii strains isolated from the same patient. The two strains were phenotypically different: (i) a mucoid strain (AB-M),...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Kempf M,Eveillard M,Deshayes C,Ghamrawi S,Lefrançois C,Georgeault S,Bastiat G,Seifert H,Joly-Guillou ML

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brachiaria, predominantly an African genus, contains species, such as B. brizantha, an apomictic C4 grass, that are commercially important forage grasses in tropical America, where they now cover about 55 million hectares. From B. brizantha accession CIAT 6780, we isolated an endophytic fungus that may be economically...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Kelemu S,White JF Jr,Muñoz F,Takayama Y

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A baseline serotype distribution was established by age and region for 2058 invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates collected during the implementation period of the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) program in many parts of Canada in 2010. Serotypes 19A, 7F, and 3 were the most prevalent in all ag...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Demczuk WH,Martin I,Griffith A,Lefebvre B,McGeer A,Shane A,Zhanel GG,Tyrrell GJ,Gilmour MW,Toronto Invasive Bacterial Diseases Network.,Canadian Public Health Laboratory Network.

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large pool of antibiotic resistant and auxotrophic mutants was isolated from the Staphylococcus aureus phage group 2 strains UT0002-19 and UT0017 by (1) antibiotic gradient plates, (2) trimethoprim selection, and (3) nitrosoguanidine mutagenesis, which sometimes was coupled by enrichment with either penicillin or me...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Martin SM,Rogolsky M

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two potassium (K)-bearing minerals, Nanjing feldspar and Suzhou illite, were used to investigate K mobilization by the wild-type strain NBT of Bacillus edaphicus, also labeled MPs+, selected for high activity in mobilizing potassium from minerals, and by four of its UV + LiCl mutants, MPs++, MPs+1, MPs+2, and MPs-. In...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Sheng XF,He LY

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A real-time polymerase chain reaction assay that uses degenerate primers and a dual-labelled probe was developed to detect the bexA gene of Haemophilus influenzae, including those belonging to non-b serotypes as well as clonal division II strains. This assay is sensitive and specific, detecting 20 copies of the gene, ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Law DK,Tsang RS

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The introduction of the 7-valent pneumococcal vaccine (PCV7) in Canada was very effective in reducing invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) in children; however, increases of non-PCV7 serotypes have subsequently offset some of these reductions. A 13-valent pneumococcal vaccine (PCV13) targeting additional serotypes was ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Demczuk WH,Martin I,Griffith A,Lefebvre B,McGeer A,Lovgren M,Tyrrell GJ,Desai S,Sherrard L,Adam H,Gilmour M,Zhanel GG,Toronto Bacterial Diseases Network.,Canadian Public Health Laboratory Network.

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycoplasma pneumoniae is an important causative agent of atypical pneumonia. This study was to determine the ability of a DNA expression vector, which encodes the carboxy terminal region of the M. pneumoniae P1 protein (P1C), to induce humoral and cellular immune responses and to protect against M. pneumoniae infecti...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Zhu C,Wu Y,Chen S,Yu M,Zeng Y,You X,Xiao J,Wang S

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fine hair-like appendages on the cell walls of the another smut Ustilago violacea are described. These hairs are termed fimbriae because of their close similarity to the fimbriae (pili) found on certain Gram-negative bacteria. Cells of U. violacea may carry more than 200 fimbriae varying in length from about 0.5 mum t...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Poon NH,Day AW

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fungal chitinases play essential roles in chitin degradation, cell wall remodeling, chitin recycling, nutrition acquisition, autolysis, and virulence. In this study, 18 genes of the glycoside hydrolase 18 (GH18) family were identified in the Isaria cicadae genome. Seventeen of the genes belonged to chitinases and one ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Peng Y,Wang L,Gao Y,Ye L,Xu H,Li S,Jiang J,Li G,Dang X

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to evaluate the antibiofilm and antimicrobial activities of Bacoside A, a formulation of phytochemicals from Bacopa monnieri, against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which are known to form biofilms as one of their virulence traits. The antimicrobial effects of Bacoside A w...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Parai D,Islam E,Mitra J,Mukherjee SK

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diversity of actinomycetes and their antifungal activities against some plant pathogenic fungi were examined in various vegetative soils from 14 different sites in the western part of Korea. Actinomycete counts ranged from 1.17 x 10(6) to 4.20 x 10(6) cfu x g(-1) dried soil. A total of 1510 actinomycetes were isolated...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Lee JY,Hwang BK

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains can be grouped or differentiated (auxotyped) by their requirements for none, or any one or more of proline, uracil, hypoxanthine, and citrulline or ornithine. Most strains were readily assessed because they responded with growth or no growth on each defined auxanographic medium. Other str...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Hendry AT

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus subtilis fmbR-1 was obtained from wild-type B. subtilis fmbR by replacement of the native promoter of the surfactin operon with the inducible promoter Pspac. The recombinant B. subtilis fmbR-1 produced more antibacterial substances than the wild-type strain. The overproducing phenotype was related to the enha...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Sun H,Bie X,Lu F,Lu Y,Wu Y,Lu Z

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The attachment of Bradyrhizobium sp. (Lupinus) strain MSDJ718 to excised roots of white lupin was examined. Maximal attachment occurred at early to middle log phases of bacterial growth. This binding was pH dependent, with an optimal value reached at 6.6. Irrespective of the culture age, the attachment was strongly af...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Wisniewski JP,Delmotte FM

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fusaproliferin (FP), a toxic metabolite of the world-wide maize pathogens Fusarium proliferatum and Fusarium subglutinans, was recently found to be a natural contaminant of maize. Its toxic activity on haematopoietic human cell lines and its teratogenic effects on chicken embryos has been recently proved. Therefore a ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Monti SM,Fogliano V,Randazzo G,Peluso G,Logrieco A,Ritieni A

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an increasing movement against use of antibiotic growth promoters in animal feed. Prebiotic supplementation is a potential alternative to enhance the host's natural defense through modulation of gut microbiota. In the present study, the effect of mannan oligosaccharide (MOS) and virginiamycin (VIRG) on cecal ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Pourabedin M,Xu Z,Baurhoo B,Chevaux E,Zhao X

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene-encoding HMT2-like sulfide dehydrogenase from Bacillus stearothermophilus JCM2501 was amplified and expressed in Escherichia coli and the enzymatic features were examined. The enzyme was detected mainly in the membrane fraction. It catalyzed the sulfide-dependent menaquinone (MK) reduction showing special enz...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Shibata H,Suzuki K,Kobayashi S

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chloroquine increases the inhibition of cultured lymphocytes by high concentrations of phytohemagglutinin (PHA) or concanavalin A (Con A). The inhibition is also increased by complement. Thus chloroquine and complement have similar effects. Time-course studies show that chloroquine increases the rate of onset of the c...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Forsdyke DR

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00