Abstract:
:Previous research has demonstrated a clear link between late chronotype and depression. The vulnerability factors underpinning this link, however, are unclear. Here the relationship between two specific emotion regulation strategies, cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression, and chronotype was investigated using multiple regression. Two hundred and forty participants (age range 18-80, 189 females) completed validated self-report questionnaires assaying chronotype, neuroticism, depressive symptomatology, sleep quality, and emotion regulation. Eveningness was associated with increased expressive suppression, and morningness was associated with increased cognitive reappraisal after controlling for age, gender, depressive symptomatology, neuroticism, and sleep quality. Trait expressive suppression and reduced cognitive reappraisal are known to increase depression risk. Our results suggest that eveningness is associated with impaired emotion regulation, which may confer risk for future depression. These findings suggest modifiable markers that could be therapeutically targeted to prevent the onset of depression in late chronotype individuals.
journal_name
J Biol Rhythmsjournal_title
Journal of biological rhythmsauthors
Watts AL,Norbury Rdoi
10.1177/0748730417709111subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-01 00:00:00pages
369-375issue
4eissn
0748-7304issn
1552-4531journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Most cyclic biological processes are under control of a circadian molecular timing system that synchronizes these phenomena to the 24-h day. One generic property of circadian-controlled processes is that they operate within a specific temperature range, below which the manifestation of rhythm ceases. Little is known a...
journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
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abstract::Circadian rhythms are programmed by the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), which relies on neuropeptide signaling to maintain daily timekeeping. Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) is critical for SCN function, but the precise role of VIP neurons in SCN circuits is not fully established. To interrogate their contribut...
journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
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journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
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doi:10.1177/0748730408320284
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An intricate transcription-translation feedback loop (TTFL) governs cellular circadian rhythms in mammals. Here, we report that the zinc finger transcription factor Krüppel-like factor 9 (KLF9) is regulated by this TTFL, it associates in chromatin at the core circadian clock and clock-output genes, and it acts to modu...
journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
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abstract::To assess binocular interactions and possible ocular dominance in entrainment of circadian rhythms, Syrian hamsters maintained in LL were subjected for several weeks to schedules of eye occlusion with opaque contact lenses. In separate groups, the opaque lens was inserted into the left or right eye for 12 h at the sam...
journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
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更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A role for nitric oxide in circadian responses to light has been indicated in previous studies. To determine the specific function of NO-, the authors manipulated NO- and nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity prior to light pulses that would normally induce phase shifts. The NOS inhibitor, L-NAME, selectively attenuate...
journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
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abstract::Whether the circatidal rhythm is generated by a machinery common to the circadian clock is one of the important and interesting questions in chronobiology. The mangrove cricket Apteronemobius asahinai shows a circatidal rhythm generating active and inactive phases and a circadian rhythm modifying the circatidal rhythm...
journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
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abstract::While the rapid development of personal computers and high-throughput recording systems for circadian rhythms allow chronobiologists to produce huge amounts of data, the software to analyze them often lags behind. Here, we announce newly developed chronobiology software that is easy to use, compatible with many differ...
journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
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更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
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更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various aspects of mammalian endocrine physiology show a time-of-day variation with a period of 24 h, which represents an adaptation to the daily environmental fluctuations resulting from the rotation of the earth. These 24-h rhythms in hormone abundance and consequently hormone function may rely on rhythmic signals p...
journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors analyzed the upstream regulatory region of purF, a gene that is expressed in a minority phase that peaks at dawn (class 2 circadian phasing) in Synechococcus elongatus, to determine whether specific cis elements are responsible for this characteristic expression pattern. Fusions of various promoter-bearing...
journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
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abstract::The circadian rhythm of eclosion activity and its pacemaker were analyzed in a series of latitudinal races of Drosophila auraria ranging from 34.2 degrees to 42.9 degrees N in Japan. The phase of the rhythm (psi EL) to the daily photoperiod (PP) changes as daylength is increased, and the slope of psi EL (PP) changes w...
journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Honey bee workers care for ("nurse") the brood around the clock without circadian rhythmicity, but then they forage outside with strong circadian rhythms and a consolidated nightly rest. This chronobiological plasticity is associated with variation in the expression of the canonical "clock genes" that regulate the cir...
journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
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更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
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更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recent report that popliteal illumination shifted the circadian rhythms of body temperature and melatonin challenged the longstanding belief that light phase-shifting the circadian system in mammals is mediated only through the retina. The authors tested effects of popliteal illumination and illumination provided th...
journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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abstract::A rhythm mutant of Drosophila melanogaster was induced by chemical mutagenesis and isolated by testing for locomotor activity rhythms, which in the new variant had periods of approximately 16 hr. The sex-linked mutation responsible for this ultrashort period causes 20-hr rhythms when heterozygous with a normal X. This...
journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
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journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 12-hr dark period, at a temperature high enough to permit time measurement to occur, is necessary for maximal induction of larval diapause in the European corn borer, Ostrinia nubilalis. In the present study, induction of diapause only occurred in a periodic environment. This was in the form of certain (1) light-dar...
journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
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abstract::Using quantitative autoradiography, 2-(125)I-melatonin binding was investigated throughout the light:dark cycle in the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN), paraventricular nuclei (PVT), and pars tuberalis (PT) of adult female Siberian hamsters kept for 10 weeks in either long or short photoperiods (LP or SP, respectively). P...
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journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
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journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
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journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
pub_type: 信件
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journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
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abstract::The tau mutation in Syrian hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus) is phenotypically expressed in a period of the circadian rhythm of about 20 h in homozygotes (SS) and about 22 h in heterozygotes (S+). The authors investigate whether this well-defined model for variation in circadian period exhibits associated changes in ene...
journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of biological rhythms
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