Randomized clinical trial: the use of SpeechEasy® in stuttering treatment.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Numerous studies have demonstrated the benefit of devices delivering altered auditory feedback (AAF) as a therapeutic alternative for those who stutter. AIMS:The effectiveness of a device delivering AAF (SpeechEasy®) was compared with behavioural techniques in the treatment of stuttering in a randomized clinical trial. METHODS & PROCEDURES:Two groups of adults who stutter participated: group 1 consisted of 10 men and one woman aged 21-42 years (mean = 30.0). Group 2 consisted of six men and one woman aged 20-50 years (mean = 35.6). Participants in group 1 were fit with a SpeechEasy® device and were not given any additional training (i.e., supplementary fluency enhancing techniques). Participants used the device daily for 6 months. Participants in group 2 received treatment in the form of a 12-week fluency promotion protocol with techniques based on both fluency shaping and stuttering modification. OUTCOMES & RESULTS:There were no statistically significant differences (p > .05) between groups in participants' stuttered syllables following treatment. That is, both therapeutic protocols achieved approximately 40% reduction in number of stuttered syllables from baseline measures, with no significant relapse after 3 or 6 months post-treatment. CONCLUSIONS & IMPLICATIONS:The results suggest that the SpeechEasy® device can be a viable option for the treatment of stuttering.

authors

Ritto AP,Juste FS,Stuart A,Kalinowski J,de Andrade CR

doi

10.1111/1460-6984.12237

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-11-01 00:00:00

pages

769-774

issue

6

eissn

1368-2822

issn

1460-6984

journal_volume

51

pub_type

杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Effectiveness of vocabulary intervention for older children with (developmental) language disorder.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Children with developmental language disorder (DLD) frequently have difficulties with word learning and understanding vocabulary. For these children, this can significantly impact on social interactions, daily activities and academic progress. Although there is literature providing a rationale for targeting ...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1460-6984.12361

    authors: Wright L,Pring T,Ebbels S

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • A longitudinal perspective on the study of specific language impairment: the long-term follow-up of an Italian child.

    abstract::Most of the literature on children with specific language impairment (SLI) is centred on the study of cross-sectional samples and little is known on how language develops in these children--that is, whether it occurs along steps and modes analogous to those observed in normal acquisition, the only difference being sig...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/136828298247749

    authors: Cipriani P,Bottari P,Chilosi AM,Pfanner L

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • Modelling gesture use and early language development in autism spectrum disorder.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Nonverbal communication abilities, including gesture use, are impaired in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, little is known about how common gestures may influence or be influenced by other areas of development. AIMS:To examine the relationships between gesture, fine motor and language in young child...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1460-6984.12308

    authors: Manwaring SS,Mead DL,Swineford L,Thurm A

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Comparisons of stuttering frequency during and after speech initiation in unaltered feedback, altered auditory feedback and choral speech conditions.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Stuttering is prone to strike during speech initiation more so than at any other point in an utterance. The use of auditory feedback (AAF) has been found to produce robust decreases in the stuttering frequency by creating an electronic rendition of choral speech (i.e., speaking in unison). However, AAF requi...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13682820802546951

    authors: Saltuklaroglu T,Kalinowski J,Robbins M,Crawcour S,Bowers A

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Examining the association between language, expository discourse and offending behaviour: an investigation of direction, strength and independence.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A high prevalence of Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) is reported in the population of Young Offenders (YO). However, little is known about the extent of the association between language and offending behaviour relative to social disadvantage, education attendance and non-verbal intelligence (IQ), and n...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1460-6984.12330

    authors: Hopkins T,Clegg J,Stackhouse J

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of chronic stuttering: outcomes from a student training clinic.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been suggested that one way to increase speech pathologists' confidence in working with people who stutter is to provide them with relevant and stimulating clinical experiences during their professional preparation. This paper describes a treatment programme for adults who stutter that is conducted by...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/03093640500088161

    authors: Block S,Onslow M,Packman A,Gray B,Dacakis G

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Measuring up to speech intelligibility.

    abstract::Improvement or maintenance of speech intelligibility is a central aim in a whole range of conditions in speech-language therapy, both developmental and acquired. Best clinical practice and pursuance of the evidence base for interventions would suggest measurement of intelligibility forms a vital role in clinical decis...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/1460-6984.12061

    authors: Miller N

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Preferred communication modes: prelinguistic and linguistic communication in non-speaking preschool children with cerebral palsy.

    abstract::Seven non-speaking preschool children with severe cerebral palsy, 5-7 years of age, were studied with respect to the amount of prelinguistic versus linguistic modes of communication used in communicative interaction with a previously unknown adult. An attempt was also made to analyse this in relation to the childrens'...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1080/13682820110096661

    authors: Falkman KW,Sandberg AD,Hjelmquist E

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Progressive aphasia, apraxia of speech and agraphia in corticobasal degeneration: A 12-case series clinical and neuropsychological descriptive study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite initial underreporting of language dysfunctions in corticobasal syndrome (CBS), aphasia is now recognized as a frequent feature of this disease. Aphasia in CBS seems clinically overlying to a non-fluent/agrammatic primary progressive aphasia (nfaPPA), which is also a clinical phenotype associated wit...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1460-6984.12559

    authors: Ruggeri M,Biagioli C,Ricci M,Gerace C,Blundo C

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Communication experience of individuals treated with home mechanical ventilation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Mechanical ventilatory support seriously affects speaking and communication, and earlier studies show that many ventilator-supported patients experience difficulties and frustration with their speech and voice production. Since there is a growing number of individuals who require mechanical ventilatory suppo...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1460-6984.2011.00040.x

    authors: Laakso K,Markström A,Idvall M,Havstam C,Hartelius L

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • The Early Reading Screening Instrument: a method for identifying kindergarteners at risk for learning to read.

    abstract::This study was designed to provide speech-language pathologists and educators with a method for identifying children at risk for reading failure. The Early Reading Screening Instrument (ERSI) was given to 149 end-of-the-year kindergarten children. Half of the sample was tested 1 year later with standardized reading me...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/136828299247478

    authors: Lombardino LJ,Morris D,Mercado L,DeFillipo F,Sarisky C,Montgomery A

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Treating children with phonological problems: does an eclectic approach to therapy work?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A survey of clinicians made by Joffe and Pring in 2008 revealed that different approaches exist between researchers and clinicians in the treatment of children with phonological problems. Researchers have examined specific approaches to treatment often giving substantial amounts of therapy and have obtained ...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3109/13682820902818888

    authors: Lancaster G,Keusch S,Levin A,Pring T,Martin S

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a language screening instrument for Swedish 4-year-olds.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Swedish Program for health surveillance of preschool children includes screening of language and communication abilities. One important language screening is carried out at age 4 years as part of a general screening conducted by health nurses at child health centres. The instruments presently in use for ...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1460-6984.12374

    authors: Lavesson A,Lövdén M,Hansson K

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Can we separate verbs from their argument structure? A group study in aphasia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Given the integral role that verbs play in sentence production, understanding verb deficits is critical to clinical practice. Difficulties in sentence production are often directly related to an inability to retrieve argument structure information which, according to most theoretical accounts, is specified a...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1460-6984.12253

    authors: Caley S,Whitworth A,Claessen M

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Inter-rater reliability for speech-language therapists' judgement of oesophageal abnormality during oesophageal visualization.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Oesophageal abnormalities are common findings in a speech-language therapy videofluoroscopy clinic. Fluoroscopic screening involving oropharynx alone fails to identify these patients. Oesophageal screening as an adjunct to videofluoroscopy is gaining popularity. Yet currently, little is known about the relia...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1460-6984.12283

    authors: Miles A

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Addition of contingency management to increase home practice in young children with a speech sound disorder.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Along with the severity of the disorder, the motivation of the children and their parents is an important element in explaining the extensive variance in therapeutic success. There is consensus that parental cooperation and homework are important for successful therapy. Systematic investigation into the effe...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13682820903026762

    authors: Günther T,Hautvast S

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Dysarthria impact profile: development of a scale to measure psychosocial effects.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The psychosocial impact of acquired dysarthria on the speaker is well recognized. To date, speech-and-language therapists have no instrument available to measure this construct. This has implications for outcome measurement and for planning intervention. This paper describes the Dysarthria Impact Profile (DI...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13682820802317536

    authors: Walshe M,Peach RK,Miller N

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Running a randomised controlled trial in a service setting: a progress report.

    abstract::This paper will give a progress report on a randomised controlled trial which is currently underway in the Bristol area. Some of the key influencing literature will be summarised, followed by an overview of the study design. The paper will also highlight some of the methodological and practical advantages and disadvan...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3109/13682829809179391

    authors: Roulstone S,Glogowska M,Enderby P,Peters TJ

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Speech and language therapists' approaches to communication intervention with children and adults with profound and multiple learning disability.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:People with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities (PMLD) have communication impairments as one defining characteristic. AIMS:To explore speech and language therapists' (SLTs) decision making in communication interventions for people with PMLD, in terms of the intervention approaches used, the fact...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1460-6984.12098

    authors: Goldbart J,Chadwick D,Buell S

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Nine- to twelve-year olds' metalinguistic awareness of homonymy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The metalinguistic ability to cope with homonyms, that is, words having multiple unrelated meanings, emerges rather late in the course child language development. It is associated with specific neural activity and related to academic achievement and second language learning. This study is about homonyms that...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/13682820902745446

    authors: Corthals P

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Competent in evidence-based practice (EBP): validation of a measurement tool that measures EBP self-efficacy and task value in speech-language therapy students.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Worldwide speech-language therapy (SLT) students are educated in evidence-based practice (EBP). For students to use EBP in their future day-to-day clinical practice, they must value EBP as positive and must feel confident in using it. For curricula developers it is therefore important to know the impact thei...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1460-6984.12015

    authors: Spek B,Wieringa-de Waard M,Lucas C,van Dijk N

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Using principles of learning to inform language therapy design for children with specific language impairment.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Language treatment for children with specific language impairment (SLI) often takes months to achieve moderate results. Interventions often do not incorporate the principles that are known to affect learning in unimpaired learners. AIMS:To outline some key findings about learning in typical populations and ...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1460-6984.2012.00169.x

    authors: Alt M,Meyers C,Ancharski A

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Picture naming in typically developing and language-impaired children: the role of sustained attention.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Children with specific language impairment (SLI) have problems not only with language performance but also with sustained attention, which is the ability to maintain alertness over an extended period of time. Although there is consensus that this ability is impaired with respect to processing stimuli in the ...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1460-6984.12275

    authors: Jongman SR,Roelofs A,Scheper AR,Meyer AS

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Semantic fluency in deaf children who use spoken and signed language in comparison with hearing peers.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Deafness has an adverse impact on children's ability to acquire spoken languages. Signed languages offer a more accessible input for deaf children, but because the vast majority are born to hearing parents who do not sign, their early exposure to sign language is limited. Deaf children as a whole are therefo...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1460-6984.12333

    authors: Marshall CR,Jones A,Fastelli A,Atkinson J,Botting N,Morgan G

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Strategies for achieving joint attention when signing to children with Down's syndrome.

    abstract::Research indicates that joint attention is an important factor in determining the rate and nature of early vocabulary development in typically developing children. Studies conducted with deaf children acquiring sign language indicate that caregivers adopt special strategies for achieving joint attention with this grou...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13682820210136287

    authors: Clibbens J,Powell GG,Atkinson E

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Measuring quality of life in people with aphasia: the Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale.

    abstract::Assessing health related quality of life (HRQOL) in people with communication disabilities is a challenge in health related research. Materials used to assess HRQOL are often linguistically complex and their mode of administration usually does not facilitate people with communication disabilities to give their experie...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/13682820109177864

    authors: Hilari K,Byng S

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Single words are not enough: verbs, grammar and fluent aphasia.

    abstract::This paper reports on a range of tests and assessments given to a group of six fluent aphasic speakers. Diverse profiles emerged with dissociations between the ability to name action pictures or construct sentences and the ability to produce grammatically well-formed spontaneous speech. ...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/13682829809179421

    authors: Edwards S

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostication in post-stroke aphasia: How do speech pathologists formulate and deliver information about recovery?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Prognostication is a complex clinical task that involves forming a prediction about recovery and communicating prognostic information to patients and families. In aphasia, recovery is difficult to predict and evidence-based guidance on prognosis delivery is lacking. Questions about aphasia prognosis commonly...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1460-6984.12534

    authors: Cheng BBY,Worrall LE,Copland DA,Wallace SJ

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Parent-implemented early language intervention programme for late talkers: parental communicative behaviour change and child language outcomes at 3 and 4 years of age.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Late language emergence is a risk indicator for developmental language disorder. Parent-implemented early language intervention programmes (parent programmes) have been shown to have positive effects on children's receptive and expressive language skills. However, long-term effectiveness has rarely been stud...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1460-6984.12451

    authors: Kruythoff-Broekman A,Wiefferink C,Rieffe C,Uilenburg N

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Executive and intellectual functioning in school-aged children with specific language impairment.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Earlier research and clinical practice show that specific language impairment (SLI) is often associated with nonverbal cognitive deficits and weakened skills in executive functions (EFs). Executive deficits may have a remarkable influence on a child's everyday activities in the home and school environments. ...

    journal_title:International journal of language & communication disorders

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/1460-6984.12263

    authors: Kuusisto MA,Nieminen PE,Helminen MT,Kleemola L

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00