Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Muscle-strengthening activity (MSA) (e.g. weight training), confers unique health benefits. While socioeconomic status (SES) correlates with leisure time physical activity, little is known about its relation with MSA. METHODS:Cross-sectional study of a representative sample of 8993 Australian adults (>18years) who participated in the National Nutrition and Physical Activity Survey 2011-12. Information was collected on SES (income, education, socio-economic disadvantage and remoteness) and MSA participation. RESULTS:17.9% (CI: 16.8-19.0) met the national guidelines for MSA (≥2 sessions/week). Men and younger adults (<35years) met MSA guidelines more than females (19.7%; CI: 18.3-21.1% vs 16.1%; CI: 14.6-17.6%; p<0.001) and older adults respectively (25.0%; CI: 22.4-27.7% vs 10.4%; CI: 8.9-11.8%; p<0.001). All SES indicators were associated with meeting the guidelines in unadjusted analyses. When adjusting for total physical activity and mutually adjusting for each socioeconomic indicator only remoteness (OR for city vs rural=1.65; CI: 1.17-2.32; p<0.001) was associated with MSA participation (education OR=1.09 for high vs low; CI: 0.80-1.47, p=0.748; income OR=1.31 for Q5 vs Q1, CI: 0.93-1.85, p=0.328; social disadvantage OR=1.04 for v.high vs v.low, CI: 0.76-1.43, p=0.855). These associations were further attenuated when adjusting for BMI, smoking status and self-rated health. CONCLUSION:Remoteness, and to a lesser degree, education, income and social disadvantage, were independently associated with MSA participation. Public health interventions should improve access to strength training facilities, and/or increase home-based muscle-strengthening activity in remote areas.
journal_name
Prev Medjournal_title
Preventive medicineauthors
Freeston J,Gale J,Mavros Y,Bennie JA,Pedisic Z,Bauman AE,Stamatakis Edoi
10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.06.020subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-09-01 00:00:00pages
44-48eissn
0091-7435issn
1096-0260pii
S0091-7435(17)30224-4journal_volume
102pub_type
杂志文章abstract::One of the major limitations in studying alcohol's effect on risk for diabetes is the issue of classifying drinking patterns across the life course prior to the onset of diabetes. Furthermore, this research often overlooks important life course risk factors such as obesity and early-life health problems that may compl...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.01.010
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To measure community-level changes in the methods youth use to obtain cigarettes over time and to relate these methods to the progression of smoking. METHODS:We analyzed 2000-2003 data from the Minnesota Adolescent Community Cohort study, where youth (beginning at age 12), who were living in Minnesota at ba...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.07.016
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within a quarter century the convergence of geographical and prospective epidemiology, clinical research, and laboratory investigation has provided strongly attested theories of coronary heart disease (CHD) etiology. Evidence that application of these theories will reduce CHD incidence is incomplete but adequate to ju...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0091-7435(83)90189-5
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Curiosity is a potential risk factor for electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use, which has increased considerably among US youth in recent years. We examined the relationship between curiosity about e-cigarettes and perceived harm, comparative addictiveness, and e-cigarette advertisement exposure. Data came from the 2...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.05.001
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a cross-sectional study carried out in El Salvador between February 2016 and July 2017, self-sampling and human papillomavirus (HPV) testing was found to be highly acceptable among 2019 women who had not attended a cervical cancer screening in at least 3 years. Within this population, HPV positivity rates differed ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.06.017
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The AIDS epidemic has profoundly affected public health policy and everyday choices of individuals. Understanding the self-protective strategies adopted by the general population is crucial to designing appropriate and more effective primary AIDS prevention strategies. METHODS:A probability sample of the U....
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.1998.0270
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Occupational risk factors contribute significantly to the development of lung cancer; however, little is known about the extent to which employees are informed of occupational exposure to carcinogenic substances. METHODS:Through a case-control study, we estimated the level of awareness among Greek employees...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.07.007
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prior research and systematic reviews have examined strategies related to weight management, less is known about lifestyle and behavioral counseling interventions optimally suited for implementation in primary care practices generally, and among racial and ethnic patient populations. Primary care practitioners may fin...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.03.020
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:5 a Day for Better Health is a simple message encouraging people to eat more fruits and vegetables. The Seattle 5 a Day worksite investigators designed and evaluated an intervention, organized on stages of behavioral change, to increase worksitewide fruit and vegetable consumption. METHODS:We recruited 28 w...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1006/pmed.2000.0806
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Considerable research has established that self-efficacy is a consistent correlate of physical activity. Additional factors, such as exercise-induced affect, social support, and value judgments, have also been identified as having the potential to influence adherence to activity. This study examined the util...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0091-7435(03)00089-6
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This 1-year randomized trial tested the efficacy of behavioral techniques for increasing mammography referrals by primary care physicians in small, community practices. METHODS:Sixty-one practices were randomly assigned to one of three conditions: (1) education-only control, (2) education plus cue enhanceme...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1006/pmed.1997.0219
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of the Healthy Directions 2 (HD2) intervention in the primary care setting. METHODS:HD2 was a cluster randomized trial (conducted 3/09-11/11). The primary sampling unit was provider (n=33), with secondary sampling of patients within provider (n=2440). Study arms included: 1) usu...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.03.011
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the prevalence of smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke among asthmatic Missourians and to describe associated predisposing factors. METHOD:The Missouri County-level Behavioral Risk Factor Survey, conducted among 15,059 non-institutionalized Missourians aged 18 years or older using random-dig...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2006.01.004
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Obesity was not identified as a risk factor for influenza until the recent 2009 H1N1 pandemic. Based on a cohort of 66,820 subjects aged 65 years and over with the follow-up period from July 1998 to December 2010 in Hong Kong, we assessed the modifying effect of obesity on mortality risks specifically attribu...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2012.11.017
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent trends of cervical cancer incidence by histology and age in the United States (U.S.) have not been reported. We examined contemporary trends in cervical squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and adenocarcinoma (AC) incidence rates in the U.S. by age group, race/ethnicity, and stage at diagnosis after accounting for hys...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.04.010
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reviews research studies evaluating the use of financial incentives to promote weight control conducted between 1972 and 2010. It provides an overview of behavioral theories pertaining to incentives and describes empirical studies evaluating specific aspects of incentives. Research on financial incentives a...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.12.024
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It is unknown how much previous reviews on promoting physical activity (PA) for children and adolescents (aged 6-18years) take into account studies from low- and middle-income countries (LMIC, based on the World Bank definition) and the level of evidence of the effect of PA interventions in this population. T...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.03.025
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test a computer-delivered program for preventing substance use among adolescent girls. METHODS:Randomly, 916 girls aged 12.76+/-1.0 years and their mothers were assigned to an intervention arm or to a test-only control arm. Intervention-arm dyads engaged in exercises to improve the mother-daughter relatio...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2009.08.001
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Population-referenced total activity counts per day (TAC/d) percentiles provide public health practitioners a standardized measure of physical activity (PA) volume obtained from an accelerometer that can be compared across populations. The purpose of this study was to describe the application of TAC/d popula...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.02.019
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examined full-flavor cigarette use among women of reproductive age to assess whether use is associated with greater nicotine dependence and smoking during pregnancy. We used data from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (2005-2014). Consecutive years were combined to assure sufficient numbers ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.07.029
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the association between medical marijuana dispensary (MMD) availability and adolescent marijuana use. METHODS:The study sample was comprised of 8th, 10th, and 12th graders (N=14,953) from 141 schools in the 2014 Monitoring the Future study, who resided in the 18 states that had legalized medical mar...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.07.015
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between TV/video viewing, as a measure of sedentary behavior, and risk of incident stroke in a large prospective cohort of men and women. METHODS:This analysis involved 22,257 participants from the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Str...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.02.013
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many primary care practices do not have systematic protocols to identify patients who smoke or to encourage clinicians to provide smoking cessation advice. We designed a study to assess the relative effectiveness of two brief interventions on screening for smoking, physician cessation advice and patient smok...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2003.09.045
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer-related health behaviours may be affected by barriers to healthcare seeking and beliefs about cancer. The aim was to assess anticipated barriers to healthcare seeking and beliefs about cancer in a sample of the Danish population and to assess the association with socio-economic position. METHODS:A po...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.12.007
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pediatricians have an important and unique role to play in the anti-tobacco arena. They may prevent relapse to smoking in women who stopped smoking during pregnancy, encourage parents to protect infants and young children from environmental tobacco smoke (ETS), prevent the onset of smoking in children and ad...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.11.019
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This paper examines the short-term risk of cause-specific death following widowhood. METHOD:We followed all individuals registered as married in Norway in 1975 for marital status and mortality until 2006. Widowed individuals were followed for mortality for 7years following widowhood. Causes of death were cat...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.06.019
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between physical activity (PA) and the development of hip/knee osteoarthritis (OA) has not been clearly defined. The purpose of this study was to develop a method to quantify PA-related joint stress and to assess its influence on the risk of hip/knee OA. METHODS:Participants in a large long...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0091-7435(03)00018-5
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous research demonstrates that visual impairment (VI) is associated with increased all-cause mortality risk and is also associated with reduced physical activity participation. Although physical activity is reduced among those with VI, no studies have examined the relationship between physical activity ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.02.005
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report on the contribution walking makes to total weekly physical activity and the relationship between the volume and intensity of walking and leanness in a representative sample of the Northern Ireland population. METHOD:4563 adults participated in this cross-sectional survey of physical activity behavi...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.12.008
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To address the question of whether serum cotinine is a better measure of cigarette smoking than self-reported behavior by examining the relation of biochemical, physical examination, and depression assessments to self-reported cigarette consumption and serum cotinine in a population-based sample. METHODS:Se...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.1995.1031
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00