Replicon Particle Expressing the E2 Glycoprotein of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Immunization and Evaluation of Antibody Response.

Abstract:

:The objective of this study was to develop a new antigen delivery system using an alphavirus replicon particle (RP) to induce humoral antibody responses against bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) recombinant antigen produced from envelope glycoprotein E2. An alphavirus RP expressing the E2 glycoprotein of BVDV was used for immunization of pigs. A fluorescent microsphere immunoassay (FMIA) has been applied to detect BVDV E2 antigen-specific antibody isotype in pig immunized with alphavirus RP. Full-length BVDV E2 (aa 1-375) was cleaved into several pieces, eight E2 DNA fragments, including full-length DNA, were cloned into expression vector pHUE, and the recombinant proteins expressed in BL-21 (DE3) Escherichia coli. After successful conjugation of purified proteins with microsphere beads, a multiplex FMIA platform was constructed, and BVDV E2 alphavirus-based RP-immunized animal serum samples were tested in the presence of bead-bound antigen targets. The results were represented as mean fluorescence intensity (MFI); the MFI values were converted to sample value/positive value (S/P) ratios. BVDV E2 (aa 1-183) showed the highest MFI values of eight recombinant E2 fragments when the specific activity of each fragment was tested. In immunized animals, data for BVDV E2-specific IgA, IgG, and IgM in serum and only IgG and IgA in oral fluids were recorded. The MFI values for the positive serum sample showed a 100-fold increase compared with the negative serum sample. Antibody isotype to BVDV E2 antigens showed that IgG > IgM > IgA in serum, whereas IgG > IgA > IgM in oral fluids. The data presented in this study suggested that boosting with the same doses of alphavirus RP in 3-week intervals may potentially enhance antibody response. The experimental results demonstrate that alphavirus RP-expressing BVDV E2 antigen induces antibody response in pig.

journal_name

Viral Immunol

journal_title

Viral immunology

authors

Hossain MM,Rowland RR

doi

10.1089/vim.2017.0053

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-01-01 00:00:00

pages

55-61

issue

1

eissn

0882-8245

issn

1557-8976

journal_volume

31

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Major and minor Kb-restricted epitopes encoded by the endogenous ecotropic murine leukemia virus AKR623 that are recognized by anti-AKR/Gross MuLV CTL.

    abstract::C57BL/6 mice can generate a type-specific and class IH-2Kb-restricted CTL response against histocompatible AKR/Gross murine leukemia virus (MuLV) cell surface antigen positive (GCSA+) tumor cells. These anti-AKR/Gross MuLV CTL are also known to lyse SC.Kb/623 target cells expressing the molecular MuLV clone AKR623 (de...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.1994.7.51

    authors: White HD,Roeder DA,Lam T,Green WR

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a Time and Cost Benefit Antibody Binding Test-Based Method for Determination of Rabies Vaccine Potency.

    abstract::This study is an improvement on the antibody binding test, known as ABT method, to develop a simple and fast method in comparison with NIH for determination of rabies vaccine potency. In the current study, several commercial human and veterinary vaccines were tested using both modified ABT and NIH methods. The ED50 wa...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2016.0105

    authors: Asgary V,Mojtabavi N,Janani A,Mousavi T,Hadjati J,Khosravy MS,Ahangari Cohan R

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of microbial immunity: the suppressor cell renaissance.

    abstract::Regulatory/suppressor cells have become rehabilitated and respectable. They returned as regulators of autoimmunity, but are now acknowledged to critically influence immunity to foreign antigens, such as those found on microbes. This review describes the principal types of regulatory cells that influence immunity to mi...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1089/vim.2005.18.411

    authors: Suvas S,Rouse BT

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immunization with a Recombinant Expression Vector Encoding NS3/NS4A of Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 3a Elicits Cell-Mediated Immune Responses in C57BL/6 Mice.

    abstract::Today, hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is considered as one of the most significant international health concerns. Although novel therapeutic regimens against the infection have shown satisfactory results, no approved vaccine exists yet. This study aimed to evaluate the immunogenicity of a DNA vaccine candidate for ...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2015.0085

    authors: Behzadi MA,Alborzi A,Kalani M,Pouladfar G,Dianatpour M,Ziyaeyan M

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Mutation of the "a" determinant of HBsAg with discordant HBsAg diagnostic kits.

    abstract::Sera from 1003 in- and out-patients were investigated for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) mutation at Siriraj Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand. Individual samples were screened using two commercial HBsAg kits on automatic machine-based assays set up in parallel. The first kit was a sandwich ELISA kit that used monoclon...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2004.17.440

    authors: Louisirirotchanakul S,Kanoksinsombat C,Theamboonlert A,Puthavatana P,Wasi C,Poovorawan Y

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Active and Persistent Cytomegalovirus Infections Affect T Cells in Young Adult HIV Patients Commencing Antiretroviral Therapy.

    abstract::Altered T cell profiles have been linked with metrics of persistent cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections in healthy aging and older HIV patients stable on antiretroviral therapy (ART). In this study, we use CMV DNA to identify active infections, and levels of CMV-reactive antibody to assess the persistent burden of CMV in...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2018.0014

    authors: Ariyanto IA,Estiasari R,Waters S,Wulandari EAT,Fernandez S,Lee S,Price P

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Seroprevalence of Cytomegalovirus Infection Among HIV-Infected and HIV-Uninfected Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic in Harare, Zimbabwe.

    abstract::This study aimed to investigate the seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection and risk factors associated with CMV acquisition among pregnant women in Zimbabwe. In a cross-sectional study, pregnant women were recruited in late gestation, seeking antenatal care at council clinics in three high-density suburbs i...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2019.0024

    authors: Mhandire D,Duri K,Kaba M,Mhandire K,Musarurwa C,Chimusa E,Munjoma P,Mazengera L,Stray-Pedersen B,Dandara C

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of immunizations with porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus on lymphoproliferative recall responses of CD8+ T cells.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to investigate the immune responses elicited by either a modified-live (MLV) or a killed virus (KV) porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) vaccine. Specifically, we investigated the effects of multiple vaccinations on antigen-specific cellular and antibody responses...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/088282404322875430

    authors: Bassaganya-Riera J,Thacker BJ,Yu S,Strait E,Wannemuehler MJ,Thacker EL

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interleukin-12 promotes recovery from viral encephalitis.

    abstract::Infusion of interleukin-12 (IL-12) enhances recovery from lethal experimental vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) infection of the central nervous system (CNS). Interleukin-12 treatment resulted in: 1) increased survival frequency; 2) faster recovery from weight loss; 3) substantially decreased VSV titers in brain homoge...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.1997.10.35

    authors: Komatsu T,Barna M,Reiss CS

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Loss of plasmacytoid dendritic cell function coincides with lymphopenia and viremia during foot-and-mouth disease virus infection.

    abstract::Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) causes an acute, highly contagious disease of livestock. Though FMDV is very sensitive to interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha), IFN-beta, and IFN-gamma, the virus has evolved mechanisms to evade such innate responses. For instance, during acute infection, FMDV suppresses IFN-alpha productio...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2009.0078

    authors: Nfon CK,Toka FN,Kenney M,Pacheco JM,Golde WT

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • The Unexpected Impact of Vaccines on Secondary Bacterial Infections Following Influenza.

    abstract::Influenza virus infections remain a significant health burden worldwide, despite available vaccines. Factors that contribute to this include a lack of broad coverage by current vaccines and continual emergence of novel virus strains. Further complicating matters, when influenza viruses infect a host, severe infections...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1089/vim.2017.0138

    authors: Smith AM,Huber VC

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Highly active antiretroviral therapy in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus increases CD40 ligand expression and IL-12 production in cells ex vivo.

    abstract::Highly active anti-retroviral therapy (HAART) restores CD4(+) T-cell numbers in the periphery; however, its efficacy in restoring functional immunity is not fully elucidated. Here we evaluated longitudinal changes in the expression of several key markers of T-cell activation, namely CD40 ligand (CD154), OX40 (CD134), ...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2010.0142

    authors: Nyakeriga AM,Ying J,Shire NJ,Fichtenbaum CJ,Chougnet CA

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of different bovine viral diarrhea virus genotypes and biotypes on the metabolic activity and activation status of bovine peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

    abstract::The effects of cytopathic (cp) and non-cytopathic (ncp) bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) on the cellular metabolic activity and activation status of bovine peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were investigated. Cellular DNA and protein synthesis was determined by [3H]thymidine and [3H]valine incorporation, res...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.1998.11.233

    authors: Hou L,Wilkerson M,Kapil S,Mosier D,Shuman W,Reddy JR,Loughin T,Minocha HC

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • BHV-1-Specific CD4+, CD8+, and gammadelta T cells in calves vaccinated with one dose of a modified live BHV-1 vaccine.

    abstract::Expression of the high-affinity interleukin 2 receptor alpha chain (CD25) was used to monitor antigen-specific activation of T lymphocyte subsets (CD4+, CD8+, and gammadelta T cells) from cattle immunized with modified live bovine herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1). Calves seronegative for BHV-1 were either vaccinated with one dos...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/08828240260066305

    authors: Endsley JJ,Quade MJ,Terhaar B,Roth JA

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • In vivo activation of toll-like receptor-9 induces an age-dependent abortive lytic cycle reactivation of murine gammaherpesvirus-68.

    abstract::Infection of mice with murine gammaherpesvirus-68 (γHV-68) serves as a model to understand the pathogenesis of persistent viral infections, including the potential for co-infections to modulate viral latency. We have previously found that infection of neonates (8-day-old mice) with γHV-68 resulted in a high level of p...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2010.0055

    authors: Ptaschinski C,Wilmore J,Fiore N,Rochford R

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE) of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) infection in pigs.

    abstract::Infection of porcine alveolar macrophages by the porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) was significantly enhanced in vitro by antibody raised against the PRRSV isolate ISU-P (p < 0.01). Increased yields and infection rates were highly correlated (r = 0.95) and the ratio of yield to infection rate...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.1996.9.51

    authors: Yoon KJ,Wu LL,Zimmerman JJ,Hill HT,Platt KB

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mannan-binding lectin (MBL) serum concentration in relation to propagation of infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) in chickens.

    abstract::Mannan-binding lectin (MBL) is a collectin that mediates activation of the complement system and is of importance for host defenses. In humans low concentrations of MBL in serum have been associated with susceptibility to several viral diseases. To understand the function of MBL in relation to infectious viral disease...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2007.0036

    authors: Juul-Madsen HR,Norup LR,Handberg KJ,Jørgensen PH

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Immune response to Fc tagged GP5 glycoproteins of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus.

    abstract::Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) glycoprotein 5 (GP5) is the most abundant envelope glycoprotein and a key target for neutralizing antibodies. Previous studies have demonstrated that the native GP5 glycoprotein is poorly immunogenic and not able to induce robust protective responses, probabl...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2014.0041

    authors: Wu F,Peng K,Tian J,Xu X,Zhou E,Chen H

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Maintenance of CD8+ T cells during acute viral infection of the central nervous system requires CD4+ T cells but not interleukin-2.

    abstract::The JHM strain of mouse hepatitis virus (JHMV) is rapidly cleared from the central nervous system (CNS) by CD8(+) T cells. In the absence of CD4(+) T cells, fewer CD8(+) T cells are found within the CNS in association with a coordinate increase in apoptotic lymphocytes. Previous data suggested that CD4(+) T cells may ...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2005.18.162

    authors: Zhou J,Hinton DR,Stohlman SA,Liu CP,Zhong L,Marten NW

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • HLA-DRB1-DQA1-DQB1 genotype and frequency of enterovirus in longitudinal monthly fecal samples from healthy infants.

    abstract::Enterovirus infections may be involved in the etiology of type 1 diabetes (T1D), which is strongly associated with certain human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II haplotypes. Our aim was to assess whether HLA genotypes conferring varying degrees of risk for T1D were associated with enterovirus gut infections. From the ...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2012.0001

    authors: Witsø E,Cinek O,Tapia G,Rasmussen T,Stene LC,Rønningen KS

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cryo-Electron Microscopy Structures of the Pneumoviridae Polymerases.

    abstract::The resolution revolution of cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has made a significant impact on the structural analysis of the Pneumoviridae multifunctional RNA polymerases. In recent months, several high-resolution structures of apo RNA polymerases of Pneumoviridae, which includes the human respiratory syncytial vir...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2020.0018

    authors: Cao D,Liang B

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neutralization Analysis of a Chicken Single-Chain Variable Fragment Derived from an Immune Antibody Library Against Infectious Bronchitis Virus.

    abstract::Avian infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), which is prevalent in many countries causing severe economic loss to the poultry industry, causes infectious bronchitis (IB) in birds. Recombinant single-chain variable fragments (scFvs) have been proven to effectively inhibit many viruses, both in vitro and in vivo, and they c...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2014.0104

    authors: Lin Y,Li B,Ye J,Wang M,Wang J,Zhang Y,Zhu J

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Enterovirus 71 inhibits cellular type I interferon signaling by downregulating JAK1 protein expression.

    abstract::Enterovirus 71 (EV71) infection can cause severe disease and lead to death in children. Recurring outbreaks of EV71 have been reported in several countries. Interferons (IFNs) have been used for decades to treat several types of viral infection, but have a limited ability to inhibit EV71 replication. Herein, we intend...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2013.0127

    authors: Liu Y,Zhang Z,Zhao X,Yu R,Zhang X,Wu S,Liu J,Chi X,Song X,Fu L,Yu Y,Hou L,Chen W

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • To interfere and to anti-interfere: the interplay between hepatitis C virus and interferon.

    abstract::As popular strategies used by numerous viruses, interception of interferon (IFN) signaling and inhibition of IFN-induced antiviral functions allow viruses to evade the host immune response and set up successful infections. Hepatitis C virus (HCV), the leading cause of chronic liver disease worldwide and a major public...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1089/088282402317340260

    authors: He Y,Katze MG

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • A recombinant flagellin-poxvirus fusion protein vaccine elicits complement-dependent protection against respiratory challenge with vaccinia virus in mice.

    abstract::Bacterial flagellin is a potent adjuvant that enhances adaptive immune responses to a variety of protein antigens. The vaccinia virus antigens L1R and B5R are highly immunogenic in the context of the parent virus, but recombinant forms of the proteins are only weakly immunogenic. Therefore we evaluated the humoral res...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2009.0107

    authors: Delaney KN,Phipps JP,Johnson JB,Mizel SB

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • COVID-19: Between Past and Present.

    abstract::Since the WHO declared coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) as a pandemic, huge efforts were made to understand the disease, its pathogenesis, and treatment. COVID-19 is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV2), which is closely related to SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV). This...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2020.0102

    authors: Assaf AM,Haddadin RN,Akour AA

    更新日期:2020-10-05 00:00:00

  • Correlation of in vitro T-cell and B-cell function with responses to childhood vaccines in children with human immunodeficiency virus infection.

    abstract::We analyzed T-cell responses to mitogens and antigens and B-cell differentiation in response to T-cell dependent (TCD) and independent stimuli in 22 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected children (1 to 9 years of age) according to the presence of protective humoral immunity at a mean time of 18 months after vacc...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.1997.10.197

    authors: Peters VB,Mayer LF,Sperber KE

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • A highly divergent antigenic site of foot-and-mouth disease virus retains its immunodominance.

    abstract::The ability of a highly divergent antigenic site of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) of serotype C to elicit neutralizing antibodies has been evaluated in mice and rabbits. The viruses compared, FMDV C-S8c1 and HR, differ in a single amino acid replacement in their capsid proteins, but represent two extreme antigen...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.1995.8.11

    authors: Borrego B,Camarero JA,Mateu MG,Domingo E

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Differential Immune Responses in Mice Immunized with Recombinant Neutralizing Epitope Protein of Hepatitis E Virus Formulated with Liposome and Alum Adjuvants.

    abstract::In the developing countries, Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a predominant cause of sporadic acute hepatitis in adults and waterborne epidemics leading to high mortality in pregnant women. Vaccine development mainly focuses on the structural capsid protein open-reading-frame-2 (ORF-2) of the virus. We successfully evaluate...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2016.0024

    authors: Joshi SS,Arankalle VA

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Protein A-based ELISA: its evaluation in the diagnosis of herpes simplex encephalitis.

    abstract::Herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) represents one of the most severe infectious diseases of the central nervous system. As effective antiviral drugs are available, early rapid and reliable diagnosis has become important. The objective of the present study was to develop a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (EL...

    journal_title:Viral immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1089/vim.2010.0129

    authors: Bhullar SS,Kashyap RS,Chandak NH,Purohit HJ,Taori GM,Daginawala HF

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00